lp¡d`¡S> & h^y kdpQpfp¡ & qfqX$ad¡mp¡ & dyhuV$pBd & dygpL$ps & qfqX$a õ`¡íeg & 2000_p hj®_p Mpk g¡Mp¡ • gh õV$p¡fu • dyipefp¡ • X$pefp¡ • iåv$k„N • Å¡¼k •

kdpQpf rhõspfhpf • NyS>fps_y„ fpS>L$pfZ • Q|„V$Zu, 2002 • NyS>fpsdp„ tlkp • Adv$phpv$ • ApZ„v$ • Adf¡gu • b_pkL$p„W$p • cph_Nf • cê$Q • v$plp¡v$ • L$ÃR> • M¡X$p • Np„^u_Nf • Np¡^fp • S|>_pNY$ • Åd_Nf • dl¡kpZp • _hkpfu • `„Qdlpg • `pV$Z • `p¡fb„v$f • fpS>L$p¡V$ • kyfs • kpbfL$p„W$p • kyf¡ÞÖ_Nf • hX$p¡v$fp • hgkpX$ • b¡ÞL$ L$p¥cp„X$  ìe[¼sÐh • dyÌ$u KQ¡fp dqX$ep  dygpL$ps • AÃeys eproL$ :    _f¡ÞÖ dp¡v$u_p lp\dp„    NyS>fps kgpd _\u • âhuZ drZepf :    Nygpdu_p dp_kdp„\u    NyS>fpsu hl¡gp¡ blpf    _uL$mu i¼ep¡ R>¡ • L¡$. L$p. ip÷u :    L$fhy„ S> `X¡ • L$rh fd¡i `pf¡M_u    lmhu-dÅ_u dygpL$ps • NyZh„s ipl : kS>®L¡$    L$v$u `fZhy„ _ Å¡CA¡ • qv$_L$f Å¡ju : TuZp_p¡    rbgLyg a¡_ _\u • S>ev¡$h `V¡$g :    22 A¡râg_p¡ qv$hk    NyS>fps L$v$u _l] c|g¡ • `f¡i_p„ bp `f¡i rhi¡    iy„ L$l¡ R>¡ • rbq`_ ipl : Ap v¡$idp„    `¥kphpmp \C_¡ `Z    ip„rs _\u • cfs ipl : AÞX$fhëX®    $`¥kp `X$ph¡ L¡$ Ap`¡? • l¡dfpS> ipl : dy„bCdp„    "NyS>fps ch_' b„^pi¡  ^d® • `°dyMõhpdu :    _p, drlgpAp¡_¡ k„s    b_phuiy„ _l]' • õhpdu k[ÃQv$p_„v$Æ :    lz„ dp¡nbp¡ndp„    dp_sp¡ _\u • h¥óZhpQpe® ÖzrdgLy$dpf    lpe lëgp¡ R>p¡X$p¡,    S>e îuL©$óZ bp¡gp¡ • X$p¡. âhuZ sp¡NqX$ep :    `p¡` cpfs_¡ A¡L$ rÀõsu    v¡$i b_phhp dpN¡ R>¡ • qv$gu` fpZ`yfp :    dp¡fpqfbp`y_u    rdgL$s_u s`pk ep¡Å¡  d_p¡f„S>_ • A¡ S> Ap`Zp¡ Aagps|_    A¡¼V$f `f¡i fphg • Q„ÖL$pÞs ipl :    lz„ Å¡Md g¡_pfp¡ Ry>„ • AØg Ap`Zu `X$p¡iZ    S>¡hu Arc_¡Óu fpqNZu • A¡L$ tS>v$Nu _pd    A¡_y„ Aprsi L$p`qX$ep • v¡$hp„N `V¡$g :    _pQ¡ M|b, lkph¡ M|b  fpS>L$ue • _f¡ÞÖ dp¡v$u : cpS>`    Ap A[Á_`funpdp„\u    l¡dM¡d `pf Esfi¡ • Ap_„v$ubl¡_ `V¡$g :    "kp^_p'_u cgpdZ L$fu    A¡dp„ Mp¡Vy„$ iy„L$ey¯? • Aip¡L$ cË$ :    lh¡ L$p_|_u gX$pC gX$uiy • lfu_ `pW$L$ :    lz„ M|__p¡ Apfp¡`u _\u • S>e_pfpeZ ìepk :    b¡ hj®dp„ _l¡fp¡dp„    `pZu hl¡sy„ L$fhy„ R>¡ • i„L$ftkl hpO¡gp :    dpfp¡ DØ¡i cpS>`_¡    Of¡ b¡kpX$hp_p¡ R>¡ • L$piufpd fpZp :    k„NW$__p Acph¡ lpep® • fpS>¡ÞÖtkl fpZp : L$p¡C    rkqfek Ak„sp¡j _\u • aL$ufcpC hpO¡gp :    âÅ_¡ dpf¡ ê$.12,000    L$fp¡X$_p¡ v$pê$ _\u `php¡ • Qpgp¡, lf¡_ `„X$ép_¡    khpgp¡ `|R>uA¡ • L¡$iycpC : hX$p â^p_    kp\¡ dpf¡ AZb_ph _\u  rbT_¡k • qL$fuV$ kp¡d¥ep : gp¡L$p¡_p    400 AbS> ê$r`ep    L„$`_uAp¡ Ap¡mhu NC R>¡ • S>ekyM `V¡$g :    Adpf¡ v¡$i R>p¡X$u Qu_    S>hp rkhpe R|>V$L$p¡ S> _\u • Ar_g A„bpZu :    qfgpeÞk BÞV$f_¡V$ n¡Ó¡    15,000 L$fp¡X$ fp¡L$i¡ • L$_¥epcpC L$p¡ÞV²$p¼V$f :    L$fp¡X$`rs Mfp,    `Z X$pD_ Vy$ A\®  i¡fbÅf • v$u_p dl¡sp :    Ncfphp_u S>ê$f _\u • "k¡bu'_p„ ^rd®›$p    fphg_u dygpL$ps  Q|„V$Zu kdpQpf • `¡V$pQ|„V$Zu, 2002 • L$p¡`p£f¡i_ A_¡    `„Qpes_u     Q|„V$ZuAp¡-2000  skhufp¡dp„ • 27 a¡b°yApfu `R>u    NyS>fpsdp„ Å¡hp dmsp„    ×íep¡ • õhpdu_pfpeZ `„\_p    Ap^pfõs„c âdyMõhpdu • Adv$phpv$ :    hp¡ cu ¼ep qv$_ \¡ • d¢v$u f„N gpÁep¡... • [¼gÞV$__u L$ÃR>epÓp

^Þe ^Þe kp¥fpô²$_u ^fsu! Ap`Ï„ gyàs \e¡gy„ S>NârkÙ îdlpfu _©Ðe L$p[Þs cË$_p `yõsL$ "Q¡s_p_p DÅk'_¡ kprlÐe `qfjv$_p„ `pqfsp¡rjL$p¡ AMp_p R>à`p : ùv$ekp¢kfp hpNsp QpbMp qv$hpmudp„ Of_u kpak|au : L$¡V$guL$ qV$àk "Ap„M_p¡ AauZu'_p NpeL$ qv$gu` ^p¡mqL$ep : kpX$p `p„Q v$peL$p_u k„NusepÓp ApÐdrhðpk\u cey¯ A¡L$ â¡fZp v¡$sy„ ìe[¼sÐh kp¥fpô²$_y„ _pd NS>hi¡ Ap V$pbqfep„Ap¡ kde Qy`Qp` Å¡ep L$f¡ R>¡ L$p¡C rhðpk_p¡ v$uhp¡ S>gphp¡ hs__u ^|m_¡ NTgp„S>rg Æh_\u cf`|f Bt_N_p¡ "A¡¼i_ qfàg¡' L$ÃR> : hfku_p Ahkf¡ qfqX$a.L$p¡d_¡ NyS>fps c|L„$`_p L$hf¡S> dpV¡$ A¡hp¡X®$ Adv$phpv$_u MpZu`uZu_u õhpvcfu kaf kph^p_! _pfu Av$pgs Qpgy Apl¡! cpfs_p eyÙL¡$v$uAp¡_¡ L$p¡C R>p¡X$phi¡? cpfs_u bpmL$p¡ dpV$¡_u k„õ\pAp¡ : Ap`Ï„ Np¥fh `uV$f cpqV$ep_¡ b¡ `yrgÐTf B_pd dþep„ T|gsp rd_pfp : A¡L$ cìe flõe qfqX$a.L$p¡d/NyS>fpsu_u A¡L$ hj®_u kaf hX$p¡v$fp_p k|fkpNf smph_¡ ky„v$fsp bnhp_y„ Aqcep_ L$ÃR>u bl¡_p¡_p `ÓL$pfÐh_¡ A¡hp¡X®$ Np¢X$g_u fS>hpX$u lp¡V¡$g_¡ b¡ Ap„sffpô²$ue A¡hp¡X®$ h¡S>gL$p Npd¡ S>mk„N°l_u ApNhu `Ùrs A`_phu "`|Åfu'Ap¡ `¡v$p L$fi¡ kp¥fpô²$ eyr_hrk®V$u hY$hpZ_p fd¡icpC_y„ gÁ_k„b„^u.L$p¡d `p¡fb„v$f_y„ kpÞv$u`r_ rhÛpge : L$\pL$pf fd¡i Ap¡Tp_y„ "dpZk DNpX$hp_y„ M¡sf' "d_¡ R>p¡X$u_¡ kpkqfe¡ L¡d Qpgu NC, v$uL$fu?' l¡h_Ap¡! hpQL$p¡! "f]NZp„ Å¡Mhp„' A¡V$g¡ iy„? NyS>fps_p dpQ®, 2003 `R>u_p Al¡hpgp¡ A_¡ g¡Mp¡ • k„kv$ue âZpgu Åmhhp cpS>`-L$p¢N°¡k hÃQ¡ kdS|>su • NyS>fps kfL$pf_p A„v$pS>`Ó_u A¡L$ TgL$ • NyS>fps_p bS>¡V$ A„N¡ rdî âÐepOps • "`pqL$õsp_ kp\¡_u d¡Q ÆÐep sp¡ kdÅ¡ hëX®$ L$` dmu Nep¡' • NyS>fps rh^p_kcpdp„ kphfL$f_u skhuf dyL$pi¡ • hSy>cpC hpmpA¡ NyS>fps_y„ bS>¡V$ fS|> L$ey¯ • dygpL$psuAp¡_u Qp b„^ `Z â^p_p¡_u lhpC epÓp Qpgy • NyS>fpsdp„ õ\`pe fl¡gu _hu eyr_hrk®V$uAp¡ • NyS>fps_u _v$uAp¡_¡ A¡L$buÆ kp\¡ Å¡X$hp_u ep¡S>_p • fpÄe`pg_p âhQ_ kp\¡ rh^p_kcp_y„ bS>¡V$kÓ iê$ • _f¡ÞÖ dp¡v$u_¡ A¡_.A¡k.Æ._y„ kyfnpL$hQ • huS>h`fpiL$pfp¡ `f ê$. khpkp¡ L$fp¡X$_p¡ bp¡Å¡ • d„Nmhpf\u NyS>fps rh^p_kcp_p bS>¡V$kÓ_p¡ Apf„c • R>¡hV¡$ `pqL$õsp_¡ 280 dpR>udpfp¡_¡ dy¼s L$ep® • s¡rgep fpÅAp¡ cpS>` kfL$pf kpd¡ Ap„Nmu Q]^¡ R>¡ • rhð rlÞvy$ `qfjv$_p¡ 27duA¡ NyS>fpsdp„ rÓi|mv$unp_p¡ L$pe®¾$d • d¡qX$L$g, BS>_¡fu ipMpdp„ âh¡i_u L$pe®hplu kfm b_i¡ • õ\pr_L$ õhfpÄe_p„ A„rsd `qfZpdp¡ `Z Ål¡f • kp¥fpô²$dp„ cpS>`_p¡ S>eS>eL$pf • Adv$phpv$ Apk`pk_u sdpd `prgL$p cpS>`¡ L$bS>¡ L$fu • õ\pr_L$ õhfpÄe_u Q|„V$ZuAp¡dp„ cpS>`_u rhS>e `spL$p • `pqL$õsp_ Üpfp 11 dpR>udpfp¡_p A`lfZ • NyS>fps_p M¡X|$sp¡_¡ AbÅ¡ ê$r`ep_y„ _yL$kp_ • Q¾$hps¡ NyS>fpsdp„ sbplu kÆ® : Ly$g ApW$_p„ dp¡s • L$dp¡kdu hfkpv$\u DÑf NyS>fpsdp„ `p„Q_p„ dp¡s • s¡gMfuv$udp„ c°ô$pQpf : s`pk_p¡ Apv¡$i • NyS>fpsdp„ hfkpv$ kp\¡ cpf¡ `h_ aw„L$pep¡ • NyS>fps_u 21 L$p¡g¡Å¡ `f AQp_L$ v$fp¡X$p • õ\pr_L$ õhfpÄe_u Q|„V$ZuAp¡ rh_prhÂ_¡ `|Z® • L$p¢N°¡kuAp¡_¡ k„X$p¡hsp k¡¼k õL¡$ÞX$g_p¡ `v$p®api • ÆBbuA¡ 24 L$gpL$dp„ khp L$fp¡X$ ê$r`ep_u huS>Qp¡fu `L$X$u • cpS>` kfL$pf `f ApL$fp âlpf L$fsp Adftkl Qp¥^fu • frhhpf¡ ep¡Å_pfu õ\pr_L$ õhfpÄe_u Q|„V$ZuAp¡ dpV¡$ âQpf QfdkudpA¡ • cpS>` kfL$pf_p â^p_p¡ `p¡sp_u k„`qÑ Ål¡f L$fi¡ • dp¡Y¡$fp_p blzQfpÆ d„qv$f_p¡ ÆZp£Ùpf \i¡ • R|>V$pR>hpep b_php¡ rkhpe Cv$_u DS>hZu ip„rs`|Z® • v$uhpbÑu V$pZ¡ S> gpBV$ Åe R>¡ • dqZ`yfdp„ b¡ NyS>fpsu S>hp_p¡ iluv$ • NyS>fpsdp„ v$pê$_p AÍ$pAp¡ b„^ : b|V$g¡Nfp¡ b¡L$pf • NyS>fps eyr_hrk®V$u_p L¡$ç`kdp„ â¡duAp¡ `f ârsb„^ • N°pd`„Qpesp¡_u Q|„V$Zudp„ 70 V$L$p dsv$p_ • rd_fg `pZu_p g¡bp¡f¡V$fu V¡$õV$_p¡ Apv¡$i • bp¡X®$_p `qfZpd `f rhð L$`_u Akf \i¡ • rlÞvy$hpv$u kfL$pf rlÞvy$Ap¡ dpV¡$_p„ L$pdp¡_u iê$Aps ¼epf¡ L$fi¡? • NyS>fpsdp„ h^y 600 Npdp¡ vy$L$pm_u Q`¡V$dp„ • ¾|$X$ Ap¡Bg fp¡eëV$udp„ NyS>fps_¡ V$_v$uW$ 350 ê$r`ep_p¡ h^pfp¡ • ap¡_v$f : NyS>fps `f ê$. 880 L$fp¡X$_p¡ bp¡Å¡ • ApL$fp L$fh¡fp_p¡ hSy>cpC hpmp_p¡ k„L¡$s • NyS>fps_p huS>muQp¡fp¡ kpZkpdp„ • X$ped„X$ Äeyqbgu äp¡X$ : Apfp¡`uAp¡ N¡flpS>f • NyS>fpsdp„ L$dp¡kdu hfkpv$ : M¡X|$sp¡ lspi • `ròd f¡gh¡ ir_hpf kp„S> ky^udp„ `|h®hs¹ \i¡ • L¡$iycpC ApS>L$pg ¼ep„ R>¡? • NyS>fps_p R> kp„kv$p¡ `pk¡\u gp¡L$p¡_u A`¡np • `„Qpes-`prgL$p_u Q|„V$Zu fkpL$kucfu • Adv$phpv$-_qX$epv$ A¡¼kâ¡k lpCh¡ Myëgp¡ dyL$pep¡ • L¡$iycpCA¡ _p `pX$u : cph_pbl¡_ L¡$ÞÖdp„ d„Óu b_i¡ • NyS>fpsdp„ âhpk__p _pd¡ d]Xy„$ • NyS>fps_p 35 X$uhpeA¡k`u A¡L$kp\¡ r_h©Ñ • hpS>`¡eu sfa\u NyS>fps_¡ A_p¡Mu c¡V$ • 26 ÅÞeyApfu : NyS>fpsdp„ L$X$L$ b„v$p¡bõs • NyS>fpsdp„ L$p¢N°¡k_u rb_kp„âv$preL$ _urs_¡ aV$L$p¡ • dp¡v$ukfL$pf, A¡L$ drl_p¡ A_¡ tkNs¡g_p cph • gp¡L$p¡_¡ N¡fdpN£ v$p¡fhp_u hps S> R>¡_¡ • õV$pf rhfyÙ L¡$bg Ap¡`f¡V$k®; gX$pC Qpgy R>¡ • ApMf¡ õ\pr_L$ õhfpÄe_u Q|„V$Zu_y„ "dylws®' _uL$þey„ • Adv$phpv$_¡ bpv$ L$fsp„ dL$fk„¾$p„qs ip„rs\u ES>hpC • NyS>fpsdp„ v$pê$b„^u `f _S>f fpMsy„ _ipb„^u Mpsy„ b„^ \i¡? • Np¡^fpL$p„X$, Ópkhpv$u lzdgp, dp¡v$u A_¡ NyS>fps • rlÞvy$-dy[õgd kdyv$pe_¡ Å¡X$sp¡ A¡L$dpÓ sl¡hpf • NyS>fps cpS>`_p _hp âdyM_u `k„v$Nu dpV¡$ L$hpes iê$ • NyS>fpsdp„ N¡fL$pev¡$ hksp 15 lÅf b„Ngpv¡$iuAp¡ • dp¡v$u_y„ â^p_d„X$m V|$„L$ kdedp„ rhõsfhp_u i¼esp • NyS>fpsdp„ hpl_p¡ OZp„, `Z V²$pqaL$ k¡Þk_y„ iy„? • kp¥fpô²$_p b¡ L$p¢N°¡ku _¡spAp¡ v$fp¡X$p_u c]kdp • â^p_p¡ Ap¡hfV$pBd L$f¡ R>¡ • ApMf¡ L¡$iycpCA¡ qv$ëlu S>hp d_ d_phu gu^y„ • NyS>fpsdp„ ApBV$u_y„ ApL$j®Z OV$u füy„ R>¡? • bp¡X®$-r_Nd_p Q¡fd¡_p¡_¡ fpÆ_pdy„ Ap`hp_p¡ Apv¡$i • kp¥fpô²$-L$ÃR>dp„ L$dyfsp„_y„ L$dW$pZ • `pqL$õsp_ cpfs_p 280 dpR>udpfp¡_¡ dy¼s L$fi¡ • NyS>fps kfL$pf_y„ bS>¡V$ L¡$hy„ li¡? • sp¡ NyS>fps_u _hfpÓu rhv¡$iuAp¡dp„ ^|d dQphi¡ • NyS>fpsdp„ Mp_Nu ipmpAp¡_u k„¿ep L¡$d h^u flu R>¡? • `„Qpesp¡-`prgL$pAp¡_u Q|„V$Zu a¡b°yApfudp„ ep¡Åhp_u i¼esp • NyS>fps¡ S>¡kgd¡f_¡ `Z `pR>m R>p¡X$u v$u^y„ • NyS>fpsdp„ L¡$V$gp `pqL$õsp_uAp¡ N¡fL$pev¡$ hkhpV$ L$f¡ R>¡? • NyS>fpsdp„ W„$X$u_y„ dp¡Sy>„ : W¡$f W¡$f hfkpv$ • kp¥fpô²$-v$rnZ NyS>fpsdp„ Ap¡Bg rdgfp¡_¡ Ðep„ v$fp¡X$p • rh^p_kcp_p _hp AÝen sfuL¡$ dpZkp_p d„Nmv$pk `V¡$g • Opeg "Opeg' L$C fus¡ bÞep? • dp¡v$u kfL$pf_u âpep¡qfV$u : rhL$pk A_¡ kgpdsu • Ópkhpv$rhfp¡^u v$m_u lh¡ A[Á_`funp? • dpR>udpfp¡ bpbs¡ sp¡ cpfs-`pqL$õsp_ kdS|>su L$f¡... • NyS>fps_p r_L$pk h¡`pfdp„ 22 V$L$p_p¡ h^pfp¡ • NyS>fps_p ^q_L$p¡dp„ rhv¡$iu dp¡V$fL$pf_p¡ h^sp¡ ¾¡$T • Adv$phpv$, hX$p¡v$fpdp„ dsv$p__u ^udu iê$Aps • kfL$pfu Ar^L$pfuAp¡_u qv$hpmu W„$X$u • â^p_`yÓ_¡ `funpdp„ Qp¡fu L$fhp bv$g kÅ • NyS>fpsdp„ kps hqf›$ `p¡guk Ar^L$pfuAp¡_u bv$gu • L$ep "kfv$pf' h^y gp¡L$râe? • NyS>fps kfL$pf¡ Q|„V$Zu ApQpfk„rlsp_p¡ c„N L$ep£? • dp¡v$u_¡ B-d¡Bg `f ^dL$u : dy„bC_p eyhp__u ^f`L$X$ • Ad¡qfL$p_u epÓp\u `pR>p af¡gp i„L$ftkl hpO¡gp • kduf Mp__p A¡ÞL$pDÞV$f\u Ecp \ep R>¡ khpgp¡ • kdÅhV$ `R>u hpO¡gpA¡ fpÆ_pdy„ `pRy>„ gC gu^y„ • NyS>fps `p¡guk_p¡ A¡ÞL$pDÞV$f f¡L$p¡X$® • AX$hpZu-dp¡v$u_u lÐep_y„ L$phsfy„ OX$_pf kduf Mp_ W$pf • _ipb„^u â^p_ aL$uf hpO¡gpA¡ fpÆ_pdy„ v$C v$u^y„ • cpfsu k¡ëeygf S|>_\u NyS>fps_u bÅfdp„ Esfi¡ • dy¿e â^p_p¡_u b¡W$L$dp„ dp¡v$u_p„ k|Q_p¡_u _p¢^ g¡hpC • NyS>fpsdp„ A„v$pS>¡ `p„Q gpM _hp dsv$pfp¡ _p¢^pep • Adv$phpv$ krls v¡$icfdp„ 53 rdgp¡ afu Qpgy L$fpi¡ • NyS>fps kfL$pf_p L$d®QpfuAp¡_¡ bp¡_k, A¡X$hpÞk_u glpZu • v$plp¡v$ rS>ëgp_p Tpgp¡v$dp„ L$p¡du R>dL$gy„ • rihk¡_p NyS>fpsdp„ NY$ b_phhp ^pf¡ R>¡? • NyS>fpsdp„ õ\pq_L$ õhfpÄe_u Q|„V$ZuAp¡ afu dp¡L|$a • kduf Mp_ kpd¡ S>e`yf `p¡guk¡ `Z Ny_p¡ _p¢Ýep¡ • _hfpÓu_u S>¡d rv$hpmu `Z L$v$pQ qa½$u fl¡i¡ • Nfbp Apep¡S>L$p¡_¡ \X®$ `pV$} hudp¡ Ap`hp_p¡ BÞL$pf • cpS>` NyS>fpsdp„ ^dp®Þsfrhfp¡^u L$pev$p¡ gphi¡? • Ly$v$fsu Apasp¡ `pR>m 1500 L$fp¡X$ ê$r`ep MQp®ep • dp¡v$uA¡ A¡L$ hj®dp„ NyS>fps_¡ iy„ Apàey„? • ApS>\u _hfpÓu iê$ : NyS>fpsdp„ R|>`p¡ X$f • dp¡v$u_u lÐep_y„ L$phsfy„ L$f_pf kduf Mp__y„ Ny_pMp¡f Æh_ • Apãspb AÞkpfu A_¡ kduf Mp_ : ip¡ k„b„^ R>¡? • _hfpÓu : gp¡L$p¡dp„ Dd„N A_¡ R|>`p¡ X$f `Z Mfp¡ • dp¡v$u_u lÐep_y„ L$phsfy„ : 9 Aps„L$hpv$uAp¡ qfdpÞX$ `f • NyS>fpsdp„ ApBA¡kApB_u âh©rÑ ApS>L$pg_u _\u • NyS>fpsdp„ qX$a¡Þk õV$X$u_p¡ L$p¡k® lÆ iê$ \ep¡ _\u • NyS>fpsdp„ a¡gpC A¡L$ hps A_¡ rihd„qv$fp¡dp„ \ep¡ ^kpfp¡ • NyS>fpsu rhÛp\}Ap¡ dps©cpjpdp„ S> _p`pk • cpCQpfp_p spfdp„ Å¡X$php_y„ iuMhsu k„õ\p • kp¥fpô²$dp„ kss Qp¡\p qv$hk¡ huS>mu Mp¡fhpsp„ gp¡L$p¡ `f¡ip_ • rhv¡$i\u NyS>fps Aphsp NyS>fpsuAp¡ dpV¡$ kpfp kdpQpf • ApBA¡kApB NyS>fps_p eyhp_p¡_¡ r_ip_ b_ph¡ R>¡ • NyS>fps_p L¡$V$gpL$ cpNp¡dp„ A¡rkX$ hfkpv$ • dp¡v$u : L$gpd_u dygpL$ps Np¥fh_u hps R>¡ • Mpk epv$u : NyS>fpsdp„ `¡V²$p¡g`„` L$p¡_¡ L$p¡_¡ apmhpep R>¡? • NyS>fps kfL$pf L$q`g_¡ lÆe d¡Qqa¼kf dp_¡ R>¡? • NyS>fpsdp„ vy$óL$pm_p dyØ¡ fpS>L$ue NfdpNfdu iê$ • f¡gìehlpf W$` \C S>sp„ dykpafp¡ cNhp_ cfp¡k¡ • huS>`yfhW$p¡ Mp¡fhpep¡ A_¡ AahpbÅf Nfd \C Ney„ • NyS>fps_p AX$^p spgyL$pAp¡dp„ vy$L$pm_u [õ\rs • fdMpZp¡ `R>u `Z NyS>fps_p¡ Ap¥Ûp¡rNL$ rhL$pk OV$ép¡ _\u • L$p¢N°¡k_p k„kv$kæe ApÐdpfpd `V¡$g_y„ r_^_ • rh^p_kcp_y„ rhkS>®_ \sp„ L¡$V$gpe dlÒh_p ky^pfp Mp¡f„c¡ • NyS>fpsdp„ `uV$uku_u 14 _hu L$p¡g¡Å¡ iê$ \i¡ • _ipb„^u Mpsy„ kq¾$e : 40 gpM ê$r`ep_p¡ v$pê$ `L$X$pep¡ • NyS>fpsdp„ NyV$Mp `f ârsb„^ dyL$pi¡? • kfL$pf `pk¡ dÝepl¹_ cp¡S>_ ep¡S>_p dpV¡$ `Z `¥kp _\u? • kfL$pfu MQ£ `yÓ A_¡ krQh_¡ rhv¡$i gC S>hp_y„ cpf¡ `X$éy„ • ApW$ hj® `R>u NyS>fps_u hkrs li¡ R> L$fp¡X$ • NyS>fps lpC L$p¡V®$ : L$d®Qpfu_u bv$gu_u kÑp kfL$pf_¡ R>¡ • kp¥fpô²$dp„ Ap hj£ L$v$pQ f¡L$p¡X®$ b°¡L$ `pL$ Esfi¡ • dy„bC kp\¡_p¡ f¡gìehlpf V|„$L$dp„ iê$ \pe A¡hu k„cph_p • bp¡X®$_u `funpdp„ `pk \hp lh¡ 40 V$L$p Å¡Ci¡ • dy„bC-Adv$phpv$ hÃQ¡ L$v$pQ kpsdu Sy>gpC ky^u f¡gìehlpf iê$ _l] \C iL¡$ • NyS>fpsdp„ d¡OfpÅA¡ `p¡fp¡ Mp^p¡ • L¡$iycpC `V¡$g L¡$rb_¡V$dp„ _l] Å¡X$pe? • L¥$gpk dp_kfp¡hf_u epÓpdp„ NyS>fpsuAp¡ AN°¡kf • NyS>fps_y„ _pL$p£qV$¼k k¡g L$f¡ R>¡ iy„? • cpfsue V$uddp„ õ\p_ d¡mh_pf `pr\®h_y„ blzdp_ L$fpey„ • NyS>fps, `„Qhj}e ep¡S>_p A_¡ ê$. 47,000 L$fp¡X$ • _f¡ÞÖ dp¡v$u qv$ëlu_u dygpL$ps¡ • NyS>fpsdp„ d¡OfpÅ_u rhr^hs¹ khpfu • v$rnZ NyS>fps_u ApW$ b¡ÞL$p¡ kpd¡ aqfepv$ v$pMg • ipbpi Tp`qV$ep_u bl¡_p¡ • byi kfL$pf_p r_d„ÓZ\u cfs `„X$ép Ad¡qfL$p_p âhpk¡ • A¡kV$udp„ 12\u 15 V$L$p_p¡ cpX$ph^pfp¡ sp¡mpC füp¡ R>¡ • N°pduZ k„NW$__u bl¡_p¡A¡ rh^hp_¡ Þepe A`pìep¡ • L$`pk_p Mfua `pL$dp„ kÆh Mpsf_p¡ kam âep¡N • bfsfa \e¡gp `ufTpv$p b„^yAp¡ iy„ L$l¡ R>¡? • _f¡ÞÖ dp¡v$u_u sfav$pfu L$fsp L$p¢N°¡ku AN°ZuAp¡ kõ`¡ÞX$ • NyS>fps_p rhÛp\}Ap¡A¡ lh¡ `fâp„sdp„ S>hy„ _l] `X¡$ • NyS>fps_u S>¡gp¡dp„ W$p„ku W$p„ku_¡ cfpsp L¡$v$uAp¡ • NyS>fps_p rhrh^ rhõspfp¡dp„ d¡OfpÅ_y„ ApNd_ • r_h©rÑ_p R>¡ëgp L$gpL$p¡dp„ rh^p_kcp krQh kpd¡ QpS>®iuV$ • DÛp¡Np¡_¡ ApL$j®hp NyS>fps kfL$pf_u _hu _urs • 10du S|>_¡ Np„^u_Nfdp„ L$p¢N°¡k_p¡ rhipm dp¡fQp¡ • cpS>`dp„ dp¡v$urhfp¡^u lhp hÃQ¡ L©$óZd|rs®_u dygpL$ps • NyS>fps_¡ gpNsu kflv$ `f L$p„V$pmu hpX$_y„ L$pd TX$`u b_phhy„ füy„ • cpS>` L$pfp¡bpfu_u b¡W$L$dp„ _f¡ÞÖ dp¡v$u `f `õspm `X$i¡ • cpS>`dp„ Ap„sqfL$ h„V$p¡m hÃQ¡ S>_ L©$óZd|rs®_u NyS>fpsdygpL$ps • buÅ„ fpÄep¡ `pk¡\u NyS>fps_p L$fp¡X$p¡ ê$r`ep g¡Zp R>¡ • apef rb°N¡X$_u L$pdNufu AkfL$pfL$ b_i¡? • rhk_Nfdp„ dm_pfu cpS>`_u b¡W$L$ dlÒh_u b_i¡ • eyÙ_u k„cph_p\u v$rnZ NyS>fpsdp„ s„Ó kpbvy„$ • `pZu_p„ `pDQ : kõsp„ Mfp„ `Z iyÙ L¡$V$gp„? • cpS>` eyhp dp¡fQp_¡ _f¡ÞÖ dp¡v$u_u S>ê$f _\u? • NyS>fps kfL$pf_u qsÅ¡fu Mpgu \C NC R>¡? • fpS>`hpmp afu cpS>`dp„ cmu S>i¡? • 1960dp„ 40 eyr_V$, ApS>¡ 953 eyr_V$ • "L$ÃR> `Z tk^y _v$u_y„ `pZu d¡mhhp_y„ lL$v$pf R>¡' • hphpTp¡X$p_u k„cph_p_¡ gu^¡ s„Ó kpbvy„$ L$fpey„ • ApL$f¡ D_pm¡ s`u füy„ R>¡ NyS>fps • tlvy$hpv$u cpS>`_p A_lv$ c°ô$pQpf_y„ iy„? • _f¡ÞÖ dp¡v$u_p Mpk dpZkp¡ L$p¡Z L$p¡Z R>¡? • fpÄe kfL$pf¡ A¡õdp l¡W$m blpf `pX¡$gy„ Ål¡f_pdy„ `pRy>„ M¢Ãey„ • AN°Zu kpX$u DÐ`pv$L$ k_V¡$¼k N°y`dp„ AphL$h¡fp Mpsp_p v$fp¡X$p • L¡$iycpCA¡ lÆ kp„kv$ sfuL¡$ kp¡N„v$ L¡$d _\u gu^p? • NyS>fpsdp„ N„cuf huS>L$V$p¡L$V$u • "NyS>fps_¡ dp¡v$u\u OZp¡ gpc \ep¡ R>¡' • L$piufpd fpZp_p `pkp ku^p `X$i¡? • sp`u, kpbfdsu A_¡ rhðprdÓu_y„ iyÙuL$fZ \i¡ • rh^p_kcpdp„ AÝen, dy¿e â^p_ `f lzdgp_p¡ âepk • NyS>fps_p `p¡guk v$mdp„ dp¡V$p `pe¡ a¡fapfp¡ • NyS>fps_p â^p_p¡_p `Npf A_¡ MQp® Sy>Ap¡ • NyS>fps_p„ 17 r_Ndp¡ cpf¡ Mp¡V$dp„ Qpgu füp„ R>¡ • L$p¢N°¡k `Z ip dpV¡$ `pR>m fl¡? • hl¡gu Q|„V$Zu ep¡S>hp cpS>`_p¡ Mp_Nu kh£ • NyS>fps_p„ 88 Npdp¡dp„ lÆ `Z ap_k kmN¡ R>¡ • NyS>fps rh^p_kcp_y„ kÓ sp¡ap_u bÞey„ • fpÄekcp dpV¡$ L$p¢N°¡k_p„ Dd¡v$hpf AgL$p nqÓe • kphfLy„$X$gpdp„ dfZp„L$ _h : h^y ib _ dmsp„ fpls • NyS>fps rh^p_kcp afu M„qX$s b_i¡ • S>_ L©$óZd|rs® : NyS>fpsdp„ dÝekÓ Q|„V$Zu _l] Aph¡ • NyS>fpsdp„ cpS>` rhL$ë`p¡ sp¡m¡ R>¡ • L¡$iycpC `V¡$g_¡ fpÄekcpdp„ dp¡L$ghp_p¡ r_Z®e • cpfsu k¡ëeygf S|>_\u NyS>fps_u bÅfdp„ Esfi¡ • Ly$h¥s_¡ afu b¡Wy„ L$fhpdp„ A¡L$ NyS>fpsu_u c|rdL$p • kuA¡_u qX$N°u d¡mhhpdp„ NyS>fpsuAp¡ kp¥\u ApNm • âpQu_ L$gpAp¡ iuMhp s¥epf R>p¡? • 122 cpfsue dpR>udpfp¡ `pqL$õsp__p L$bÅdp„ • L$gp_u âi„kp \pe, `Z ep¡Áe qL$„ds _ dm¡ • NyS>fpsuAp¡_y„ Apeyóe : 30 hj®dp„ 14 hj®_p¡ h^pfp¡ • NyS>fps_p dÐõep¡Ûp¡N dpV¡$ Apiuhp®v$ê$` `yfhpf \su "Bkfp¡'_u V¡$[¼_L$ • NyS>fps_p„ NpdX¡$NpdX¡$ ap¡_ hkphhp_u lp¡X$ • Qp¥gpv¡$hu- _©Ðep„N_p A_¡ _©ÐeNyfy • r_fdp S|>\ `f AphL$h¡fp_p v$fp¡X$p • kfL$pf A_¡ rinL$p¡_u dds_p¡ cp¡N rhÛp\}Ap¡ • v$pv$p_p¡ Atlkp_p¡ k„v¡$i a¡gphsp¡ `p¥Ó • hpS>`¡euA¡ rhóÏ `„X$ép `f gM¡gp `Óp¡_y„ âL$pi_ • Apeyh£qv$L$ Ap¥j^uAp¡_u M¡su L$fu `¥kp fmp¡ • kp¥â\d NyS>fpsu q¾$L¡$V$ `p¡V®$g_p¡ âpf„c • 50 hj®_y„ qQÓg¡Mp : fpS>L$p¡V$dp„ S>gkp¡ • cpS>`_p¡ ApX$L$sfp¡ ApN°l : "kp^_p' Mfuv$p¡ • il¡f_u eyhsuAp¡dp„ râe \sp„ Apqv$hpku Of¡Zp„Ap¡ • "dfuT : A[õsÐh A_¡ ìe[¼sÐh' • ...sp¡ fd¡i `pf¡M rQÓg¡Mpdp„ lp¡s! • L¡$Þkf_u lpf, lkdyMu _u_p `V¡$g_u Æs • Å¡Å¡, OqX$ep„ gÁ_ OqX$ep R|>VpR>¡X$p _ \C Åe • Np„^uÆ_u ipmp iê$ L$fphhp cpfs_u dv$v$ • k„v$u` `V$¡$g : dp¡V$y$„$ qv$g fpMu v$pMgp¡ b¡kpX$¡$ R>¡ • "lh¡ sp¡ eyÙ A¡ S> L$ëepZ!' • Op¡Op_p¡ OX$p¡ A_¡ lp\b_p¡ V$]bp¡ • A¡L$gsp_p¡ D`pe ip¡^_pfp dy„bCNfpAp¡_¡ ÅZp¡ • lh¡ S>lpS> `f v$p„qX$epfpk! • S>¡d_¡ tklp¡_u L„$`_udp„ fl¡hp_p¡ ip¡M R>¡! • c°ô$pQpf\u Mv$bv$su Adv$phpv$_u `pk`p¡V®$ Ap¡qak • kfõhsu _v$u_¡ Bkfp¡_p h¥opr_L$ ip¡^u füp R>¡ • Npedpsp L$u ky_ gp¡ `yL$pf... kyf¡i v$gpg_p„ kyhp¼ep¡, dygpL$psp¡ A_¡ rhi¡j g¡Mp¡ • Ap`Zpdp„ S> A¡L$ Ap„^mp¡ ^©sfpô²$ R>¡ A_¡ Sy>Npfu eyr^r›$f R>¡ • Cðf_p¡ rhqX$ep¡ sp¡ L$ped Qpg¡ S> R>¡ • L$p¡C s|V¡$gp v$`®Z S>¡hy„ h¡fZR>¡fZ hlpg lh¡ sp¡ M|„Q¡ R>¡... • lL$pfpÐdL$ hgZ rdÓ_u NfS> kpf¡ R>¡ • dfZ Dh¡M¡ A¡ Æh__y„ kÐe kdS>¡ • NyS>fpsu NTg_y„ buSy>„ _pd : iev$p • â¡d flõe R>¡, DMpÏ„ _\u • kÐe gpNZu L¡$ Ap„ky_u S>¡d h¡X$ahp_u QuS> _\u • ip„s h¥ch Of_¡ Of b_ph¡ R>¡ • kyN„^u awgp¡_u kyN„^u hpsp¡ • `iy A_¡ Cðf hÃQ¡_p¡ Æh : Apv$s\u dS>b|f • Adf âZe`Óp¡ : rdg__p¡ sgkpV$, rhfl_u ìe\p • Ad¡qfL$_ NyÄSy>Ap¡_p¡ qX$õL$p¡ • kps ÷uAp¡ : eyÙ_u cep_L$sp_y„ rQÓZ • dpZk_¡ qfg¡¼k \sp„ AphX$hy„ Å¡CA¡ • R>¡sfhp_p¡ L$kb dpZk_¡ L$p¡W¡$ `X$u Nep¡ R>¡ • d„qv$f_p¡ Cðf sp¡ `|Åfu_u rdgL$s R>¡ • Ap ApMu k„õL©$rs hpsp¡qX$ep_u k„õL©$rs R>¡ • Cðf kv¡$l¡ lpS>f \pe sp¡ iy„ \pe? • _p¢^u gp¡ : kyf¡i v$gpg_¡ Ndsp„ kyhp¼ep¡ • fpdL$\pL$pf dp¡fpfubp`y_u dygpL$ps • `p„Xy$f„N ip÷u ApW$hg¡ (v$pv$p) kp\¡ k„hpv$ Ap`Zp kpdprS>L$ k„õL$pfp¡ • bpëephõ\p_p k„õL$pfp¡ : kdS>hp S>¡hp R>¡ • gÁ_rhr^ : dp„Nëe_u cph_p • S>_p¡C_p sp„sZpdp„ h]V$pe¡gp k|rQsp\p£ • kàs`v$u, R>¡X$pR>¡X$u A_¡ gÁ_rhr^dp„ h`fpsp„ âsuL$p¡ • A„Ðe¡rô$ k„õL$pf : Æh_ `R>u_u epÓp kfm b_phhp_u cph_p îÙp„S>rg • Ad©s Opeg : NTg A¡d_p dpV¡$ A[õsÐh lsy„ • dÃRy> lp¡_pfs hMs¡ bpbycpC_u L$pdNufu hMZpC lsu • "kyf¡i, lh¡ _hy„ iy„?' • v$i®L$ : eyNQ¡s_p_p¡ ^bL$pf Tugsp kS>®L$ • "v¡$hp„N h^pf¡ `X$sy„ M¢Qu füp¡ lsp¡...' • dlphuf ipl_¡ qdÓ DÐL$j®_u A„S>qg • "L$ëepZÆcpC_p¡ õhcph `Z kyfugp¡ lsp¡' R>¡ëgp„ `Qpk hj®_p„ k„õdfZp¡_¡ hpNp¡m¡ R>¡ : • L$p[Þs cË$ • Q„ÖL$p„s bnu • c|`s hX$p¡v$qfep • cNhsuLy$dpf idp® • L¡$.L$p. ip÷u • rh_p¡v$ cË • `yfyjp¡Ñd NZ¡i dphm„L$f • ^ufycpC v¡$kpC • `yfyjp¡Ñd D`pÝepe • L¡$. gpg • S>N_ dl¡sp • âpZgpg `V¡$g • _V$hfgpg cphkpf

rhi¡j hp„Q_ : • Æhk©rô$ • _¡V$NpBX$ • A\®L$pfZ • ^„^p`pZu • rbT_¡kbps¢ • `pZukdõep • L$p¡grdõV • ap¡V$p¡ N¡gfu • qfqX$a X$pefu • bS>¡V$ 2001 • c|L„$`rhi¡j • k¡¼k L$p¡_®f • srbes • dyhuV$pBd • NTg f¡X$u-f¡L$_f • NyãsNy • TV$`V$ fkp¡C • õV$p¡fuV$pBd • râe qfqX$a • `ep®hfZ • Anfp • dps©h„v$_p • r\e¡V$f • oprshpv$ • _pdphrg • hpsp®