Raja Parba Special: Shristi's Poda Pitha

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June 13, 2025 12:56 IST

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The vibrant Odia Raja Parba festival honours Bhudevi, the earth goddess and celebrates divine femininity.

During these few days, women enjoy a break from household duties while men prepare special treats for them, accompanied by various recreational activities.

One such treat is the unusual festival cake, Poda Pitha, served often on a banana leaf with Kheer.

A must-have delicacy for its smoky crust and richly-textured insides -- this slow-cooked delight, by Shristi Sahoo, brings the essence of Odisha culinary tradition into your kitchen.

Made with rice and urad dal, sweetened with jaggery, flavoured with spices and coconut, Poda Pitha literally means 'burnt cake' and that slight char is what makes it so special.

Poda Pitha

Photograph: Kind courtesy Udipta876/Wikimedia Commons

Poda Pitha

Makes: 8-10 servings

Ingredients

  • 2 cups raw or parboiled rice
  • 1 cup split black urad dal
  • Water
  • Salt to taste, about ½ to 1 tsp salt
  • 1 ½ to 2 cups grated or powdered jaggery
  • 1 cup grated fresh coconut
  • ½ cup chopped fresh coconut, optional + a little xtra for garnish
  • ¼ cup chopped cashews + a few extra for garnish
  • ¼ cup raisins + a few extra for garnish
  • 1-inch piece grated ginger
  • 6-7 pods green elaichi or cardamom, seeds crushed
  • ½ to 1 tsp freshly-crushed black pepper
  • 1 tsp fennel seeds, optional
  • 4-5 tbsp ghee
  • 1-2 banana leaves, for lining the baking container, optional

Method

  • Wash the rice and the urad dal thoroughly.
    Soak for 6-8 hours.
  • Drain and grind into a coarse, thick batter using minimal water.
    Transfer to a large bowl, cover and let it ferment overnight in a warm place.
  • After fermentation, add in the jaggery, grated coconut, salt, chopped coconut, cashews, raisins, ginger, cardamom, black pepper, fennel seeds and 2-3 tbsp of the ghee.
    Mix well.
    The batter should be thick but pourable.
    Adjust with minimal water if needed.
  • Grease either a baking dish, heavy-bottomed kadhai or the bottom of a pressure cooker base with 1 tbsp of the ghee.
    Line with banana leaves (if using) and grease again.
    Pour the batter into the prepared dish.
    Garnish with the few extra raisins, cashews, coconut slices.
    Drizzle the remaining ghee on top.
  • If baking in an oven: Preheat oven to 180°C and bake for 45 minutes or until a skewer comes out clean.
    For a more charred crust, increase the temperature to 200°C for the last 10 minutes.
  • If making in a kadhai: Place over high heat for 5 minutes, then reduce to low.
    Cover and cook for 1½ to 2 hours.
    Check if done with a skewer.
  • If making in a pressure cooker: Use without whistle/gasket and cook the batter over low heat for 45 to 60 minutes.
    Cool completely for 1 to 2 hours before removing and slicing.

Shristi's Note: I usually opt to bake it in a pressure cooker.
Let it cool fully to ensure clean slices.
Store in an airtight container and it will last for 2-3 days at room temperature.

Poda Pitha

 

REDIFF FOOD

 

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