A hantavirus outbreak on the MV Hondius cruise ship has sparked global health concerns, with Indian nationals among the crew and health authorities tracing exposed passengers.
Key Points
- A hantavirus outbreak occurred on the MV Hondius cruise ship, resulting in confirmed cases and fatalities.
- Two Indian nationals are part of the cruise ship's crew affected by the hantavirus outbreak.
- The World Health Organization confirms human-to-human transmission of hantavirus in this outbreak.
- Health authorities are tracing passengers who disembarked from the MV Hondius in St Helena.
- The WHO advises precautions, including mask-wearing, to prevent further spread of the hantavirus.
Two Indian nationals currently onboard the cruise vessel MV Hondius, where multiple probable cases of hantavirus infection have been reported, are asymptomatic and under observation as per international health protocols, Union health ministry sources said on Friday.
They said that the information received through International Health Regulations (IHR) channels indicates that the two Indians remain under observation, while the ministry is maintaining close coordination with the World Health Organisation (WHO) and other international partners.
The ministry is closely monitoring the evolving situation in coordination with the National Centre for Disease Control (NCDC), Integrated Disease Surveillance Programme (IDSP), WHO and other international health authorities, an official said.
According to preliminary information shared through the WHO under the IHR framework, eight probable cases of hantavirus infection have been reported onboard the vessel, of which five have been laboratory confirmed. Three deaths have also been reported, and the WHO was informed of the incident in the first week of May.
The official said the virus involved is the Andes strain of hantavirus, which has limited capability of human-to-human transmission and generally requires close and prolonged contact for spread.
The WHO has assessed the current public health risk as low, although additional cases may be reported because of the relatively long incubation period associated with the infection, the official added.
The WHO is coordinating international response measures under the IHR mechanism, including strengthening diagnostic support, facilitating epidemiological assessment, and ensuring safe disembarkation and onward travel arrangements for passengers and crew, the official said.
In view of the evolving situation, the Public Health Emergency Operations Centre (PHEOC) under IDSP and NCDC convened a high-level review meeting involving senior officials from IDSP and IHR-NFP India to assess the situation and review preparedness measures.
The Union health ministry remains vigilant and necessary precautionary public health measures are being undertaken proactively to safeguard the health and wellbeing of Indian citizens, the official said.
