This article was first published 13 years ago

Houses with electricity: India's top 20 states

Last updated on: September 13, 2012 08:34 IST

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Image: Electric pylons in Ahmedabad.
Photographs: Amit Dave/Reuters.

The electricity sector in India is the world's fifth largest with an an installed capacity of 205.34 gigawatt (GW) as of June 2012.

The captive power plants generate an additional 31.5 GW. Thermal power plants constitute 66% of the installed capacity, hydroelectric about 19% and remaining is a combination of wind, small hydro, biomass, waste-to-electricity, and nuclear sources.

Currently, India suffers from a major shortage of electricity generation capacity, being the world's fourth largest energy consumer after United States, China and Russia.

Of the 1.4 billion people of the world who have no access to electricity in the world, India accounts for over 300 million.

Here's a list of the Indian states ranked in order of households having electricity.

1. Gujarat

Percentage of houses electrified: 100%
Percentage of houses using electricity as their primary source of lighting: 90.41%

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Image: Lakshadweep.
Photographs: Courtesy, Lakshadweep Tourism.

2. Lakshadweep

Percentage of houses using electricity: 99.7%

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Lakshadweep PercentageIndia
Image: India Gate.
Photographs: Courtesy, Delhi Tourism.

3. Delhi

Percentage of houses electrified: 99.3%
Percentage of houses using electricity: 99.1%

Daman:
Percentage of houses using electricity: 99.1%

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Image: A garden in Chandigarh.
Photographs: Courtesy, Chandigarh Tourism.

4. Chandigarh

Percentage of houses using electricity: 98.4%

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India
Image: Promenade Beach.
Photographs: Courtesy, Pondichery Tourism.

5. Pondicherry 

Percentage of houses using electricity: 97.7%

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PondicherryIndia
Image: Dudhsagar waterfall.
Photographs: Courtesy, Goa Tourism.

6. Goa

Percentage of houses electrified: 96.4%
Percentage of houses using electricity: 96.9% 

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India
Image: Dalhousie.
Photographs: Courtesy, H P Tourism.

7. Himachal Pradesh

Percentage of houses electrified:  98.4%
Percentage of houses using electricity: 96.8%

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India
Image: Diwali at Golden Temple, Amritsar.
Photographs: Courtesy, Punjab Tourism.

8. Punjab

Percentage of houses electrified: 96.3% 
Percentage of houses using electricity: 96.6%

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India
Image: Silvassa.
Photographs: Courtesy, Silvassa Tourism.

9. Dadra and Nagar Haveli 

Percentage of houses using electricity: 95.2%  

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Nagar HaveliDadraIndia
Image: Backwaters in Kerala.
Photographs: Courtesy, Kerala Tourism.

10. Kerala

Percentage of houses electrified: 91%
Percentage of houses using electricity: 94.4%

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India
Image: Kanyakumari.
Photographs: Courtesy, Tamil Nadu Tourism.

11. Tamil Nadu

Percentage of houses electrified: 88.6%
Percentage of houses using electricity: 93.4%   

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India
Image: Changu Lake, Sikkim.
Photographs: Courteys, Sikkim Tourism.

12. Sikkim

Percentage of houses electrified: 92.1%
Percentage of houses using electricity: 92.5 %

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India
Image: Kolkata city.
Photographs: Courtesy, West Bengal Tourism.

13. West Bengal

Percentage of houses electrified: 52.5%
Percentage of houses using electricity: 54.5%

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India
Image: Bijapur Gol Gumpaz.
Photographs: Courtesy, Karnataka Tourism.

14. Karnataka

Percentage of houses electrified: 89.3%
Percentage of houses using electricity: 90.6 % 

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India
Image: Pinjore gardens.
Photographs: Courtesy, Haryana Tourism.

15. Haryana

Percentage of houses electrified: 91.5%
Percentage of houses using electricity: 90.5% 

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India
Image: Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Photographs: Viscious81/Wikimedia Commons.

16. Andaman and Nicobar Islands

Percentage of houses using electricity: 86.1%

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Nicobar IslandsPercentageIndia
Image: Shalimar garden in Winter.
Photographs: Courtesy, J and K Tourism.

17. Jammu and Kashmir

Percentage of houses electrified: 93.2%
Percentage of houses using electricity: 85.1%

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Kashmir PercentageIndia
Image: Rih Lake.
Photographs: Courtesy, Mizotourism.

18. Mizoram

Percentage of houses electrified: 92.3%
Percentage of houses using electricity: 84.2%  

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Mizoram PercentageIndia
Image: Loktak lake.
Photographs: Courtesy, Manipur Tourism.

19. Manipur

Percentage of houses electrified: 87%
Percentage of houses using electricity: 68.4%

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India
Image: Sunset at Arnala, Maharashtra.

20. Maharashtra

Percentage of houses electrified: 83.5%
Percentage of houses using electricity: 83.9%

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