dpr_su `fdpf, Adv$phpv$

Adv$phpv$ rS>ëgp `„Qpes_p c|s`|h® D`âdyM A_¡ rinZ krdrs_p AÝen, rinZ â^p_ Ap_„v$ubl¡_ `V¡$g_p `rs X$p¡. dascpC `V¡$g¡ qfqX$a.L$p¡d_¡ Ap`¡gu dygpL$psdp„ NyS>fps_p hs®dp_ fpS>L$ue âhplp¡dp„ L¡$hp hmp„L$p¡ Aphu füp R>¡ s¡ rhi¡ A_¡ NyS>fps_u ApNpdu Q|„V$Zudp„ cpfsue S>_sp `n_u [õ\rs A„N¡ `p¡sp_p¡ Arcâpe fS|> L$ep£ R>¡.

X$p¡. dascpC `V¡$g cpS>`dp„ A¡L$ kde¡ dlÒh_y„ õ\p_ ^fphsp lsp. d_p¡rhop__p âp¡a¡kf dascpC fpS>L$ue rhh¡QL$ `Z R>¡. s¡d_p L$l¡hp âdpZ¡, kpbfdsu A_¡ kpbfL$p„W$pdp„ cpS>` lpfi¡ s¡hp¡ ds s¡dZ¡ s¡ kde_p âv¡$i cpS>`_p dlpd„Óu k„S>e Å¡ju kpd¡ fS|> L$ep£ lsp¡. lpgdp„ s¡dZ¡ k„S>e Å¡ju_¡ dmu_¡ NyS>fpsdp„ cpS>`_u lpfÆs_u i¼esp_y„ rhïg¡jZ Apàey„ lsy„. s¡d_u dygpL$psdp„ s¡dZ¡ cpS>`_u AÐepf_u [õ\rs rhi¡ Ap`¡gp¡ Arcâpe âõsys R>¡ :

NC rh^p_kcp Q|„V$Zudp„ Sy>v$p Sy>v$p `np¡_u [õ\rs rhi¡ :
ApNpdu rh^p_kcp_u Q|„V$Zu 12du qX$k¡çbf¡ \i¡. 15du qX$k¡çbf¡ `qfZpdp¡ Ål¡f \i¡. NyS>fpsdp„ Ap hMs¡ b¡ fpô²$ue `np¡ L$p¢N°¡k A_¡ cpfsue S>_sp `n d¡v$p_dp„ R>¡. buÅ `np¡ L¡$ `np¡_u Akf NyS>fps_p fpS>L$pfZdp„ _l]hs¹ li¡.

NC rh^p_kcp_u Q|„V$Zu 28 a¡b°yApfu, 1998dp„ \C. A¡ hMs¡ gp¡L$kcp A_¡ rh^p_kcpdp„ cpfsue S>_sp `n dp¡V$p `n sfuL¡$ kÑp `f Aphi¡, A¡hu A_¡ hX$p â^p_ AV$g rblpfu hpS>`¡eu b_i¡ A¡hu lhp NyS>fpsdp„ a¡gpe¡gu lsu. A_¡ Ap lhp_u Akf rh^p_kcp_u Q|„V$Zu D`f `X¡$gu. `qfZpd¡ NyS>fps_p rÓ`p„rMep S>„Ndp„ cpfsue S>_sp `n rhS>¡sp b_¡gp¡.

Ly$g 182dp„\u cpfsue S>_sp `n 117 kuV$p¡ d¡mhu_¡ rhS>eu b_¡gp¡, Äepf¡ L$p¢N°¡k_¡ 53, S>_sp v$m_¡ Qpf, fpô²$ue S>_sp `pV$} (fpS>`p-i„L$ftkl hpO¡gp_u `pV$})_¡ 4 A_¡ kdpS>hpv$u `pV$}_¡ A¡L$ b¡W$L$ dm¡gu. A`np¡ 3 b¡W$L$p¡ d¡mhu Ne¡gp.

A¡ hMs¡ Ly$g 2,87,74,443 dsv$pfp¡dp„\u 1,62,92,114_y„ 59.30 V$L$p dsv$p_ \e¡gy„. Ly$g dsp¡dp„\u cpfsue S>_sp `n¡ 44.81 V$L$p A¡V$g¡ L¡$ 73,00,826 dsp¡ d¡mh¡gp, Äepf¡ L$p¢N°¡k_¡ 34.85 V$L$p A¡V$g¡ 56,77,386 dsp¡ dm¡gp.

S>_sp v$m_¡ 2.63 V$L$p A¡V$g¡ 4,29,283 Äepf¡ fpS>`p_¡ 11.68 V$L$p A¡V$g¡ L¡$ 19,02,171 dsp¡ dm¡gp. kdpS>hpv$u `pV$}_¡ 74,913 A_¡ A`np¡_¡ 8,54,142 dsp¡ dþep lsp. A¡V$g¡ 16 gpM dsp¡_p saphsdp„ L$p¢N°¡k¡ 64 b¡W$L$p¡ Nydphu R>¡.

Ðepf bpv$ A¡L$ hj® `R>u A¡V$g¡ L¡$ 5du kàV¡$çbf, 1999dp„ gp¡L$kcp_u Q|„V$Zu Aphu. gp¡L$kcp_u Q|„V$Zu hMs¡ i„L$ftkl hpO¡gp_u fpS>`p L$p¢N°¡kdp„ cmu NC lsu. `R>u L$p¢N°¡k A_¡ cpS>` b¡ `pV$}Ap¡ S> NyS>fpsdp„ lsu. A`np¡_y„ Mpk dlÒh _ lsy„. Ly$g 28 b¡W$L$p¡dp„\u cpS>` 20 b¡W$L$p¡ d¡mhu i¼ep¡ lsp¡.

A¡L$ hj®_p Npmpdp„ L$p¢N°¡k_¡ Ap¡R>u b¡W$L$p¡ dmu A¡d gpN¡, hpõshdp„ ds_y„ rhïg¡jZ L$fuA¡ sp¡ 2,95,12,402dp„\u Ly$g 47.03 V$L$p dsv$p_ \e¡gy„, S>¡ Ap¡Ry>„ NZpe. cpS>`_¡ 71,45,614 dsp¡ A¡V$g¡ 52.48 V$L$p dm¡gp _¡ L$p¢N°¡k_¡ 61,87,113 dsp¡ A¡V$g¡ L¡$ 45.44 V$L$p dsp¡ dm¡gp. dpÓ 7 V$L$p_p saphsdp„ L$p¢N°¡k¡ 20 kuV$p¡ Nydph¡gu. cpS>` L$fsp„ 10 gpM dsp¡ L$p¢N°¡k_¡ Ap¡R>p dþep lsp.

1998_u rh^p_kcpdp„ S>¡ dsp¡ cpS>`_¡ dm¡gp A¡dp„\u gp¡L$kcpdp„ b¡ gpM dsp¡ OV$hp R>sp„ cpS>`sfau `qfZpd füy„ R>¡, Äepf¡ 1998_u rh^p_kcpdp„ L$p¢N°¡k_¡ `p„Q gpM dsp¡ h^pf¡ dþep R>¡, s¡d R>sp„ kuV$p¡_u ×rô$A¡ M|b Ap¡R>u kuV$p¡ dm¡gu.

gp¡L$kcp_u Q|„V$Zu `R>u 2000dp„ rS>ëgp-spgyL$p `„Qpesp¡, dlp_Nf`prgL$p_u Q|„V$ZuAp¡ Aphu. 1995dp„ NyS>fps_u b^u S> rS>ëgp `„Qpesp¡ A_¡ dlp_Nf`prgL$pAp¡ cpS>`_p lp\dp„ lsu A_¡ M|b S> dp¡V$u blzdsu\u `pV$} kÑpdp„ Aph¡gu, `Z 2000dp„ rS>ëgp-spgyL$p `„Qpes A_¡ dlp_Nf`prgL$pAp¡dp„ `pV$}_y„ dp¡V$p `pe¡ ^p¡hpZ \ey„. A¡L$ rkhpe b^u S> rS>ëgp `„Qpesp¡ cpS>`¡ Nydphu A_¡ cpS>`¡ L$ë`_p `Z L$fu _l] lp¡e L¡$ rS>ëgp `„Qpesp¡ Nydphuiy„ A_¡ L$v$pQ L$p¢N°¡k_¡ `Z Mbf _ lsu L¡$ ApV$gu b^u d¡Å¡qfV$u Aphi¡.

cpS>`_p L$pe®L$fp¡A¡ k„NW$_ kdn ìep`L$ aqfepv$p¡ L$fu. cfs bpfp¡V$_p AÝenõ\p_¡ L$rdV$u r_dpC, v$f¡L$ rS>ëgp_p L$pe®L$fp¡A¡ aqfepv$ fS|> L$fu. cfs bpfp¡V¡$ âv¡$i AÝen_¡ qf`p¡V®$ Apàep¡, `Z Ap qf`p¡V®$_p Ap^pf¡ `pV$}_p d|mc|s k„NW$_dp„ S>¡ a¡fapf L$fhp S>¡hp¡ lsp¡ s¡ _ \ep¡. NyS>fps_p dy¿e d„Óu L¡$iycpC_u kfL$pf qv$_ârsqv$_ hNp¡hphp gpNu. kdpQpf`Óp¡dp„ d„ÓuAp¡, ^pfpkæep¡ A_¡ L$pe®L$fp¡_p„ L$p¥cp„X$p¡ Aphhp gpÁep„. A_¡ R>¡ëg¡ cpfsue S>_sp `n¡ ArMg cpfsue dlpd„Óu _f¡ÞÖ dp¡v$u_¡ dy¿ed„Óu_u S>hpbv$pfu kp¢`u.

_f¡ÞÖ dp¡v$u_p ApNd__p A¡L$ hj®_p Npmpdp„ L¡$V$guL$ k„h¡v$_iug OV$_pAp¡ b_u NC. Np¡^fpL$p„X$ A_¡ Ðepf `R>u NyS>fpsdp„ ìep`¡gp„ rlÞvy$-dy[õgd_p„ sp¡ap_ A_¡ A¡_u Akfp¡ rlÞvy$ dp_k D`f \C. NyS>fps_p fpS>L$ue hpsphfZ¡ L$fhV$ gu^u. Sy>õkp¡ Apìep¡. r_fpip_p„ hpv$mp¡ v|$f \hp gpÁep„. dy¿ed„Óu _f¡ÞÖcpC rh^p_kcp_y„ rhkS>®_ L$fu_¡ dsv$pfp¡ kdn cpS>`_¡ afu kÑpõ\p_¡ gphhp L$df L$ku füp R>¡, A_¡ lh¡ 12du qX$k¡çbf¡ Q|„V$Zu \i¡.

L$p¢N°¡k `p¡sp_u `|fu spL$ps kp\¡ d¡v$p_dp„ Aphu_¡ Ecu R>¡, s¡Z¡ âdyM sfuL¡$ Q|„V$Zu_u QpZ¼e_urs ÅZsp d|m cpS>`_p S> i„L$ftkl hpO¡gp_¡ AÝenõ\p_¡ d|¼ep R>¡. MfpMfu_p¡ f„N Åçep¡ R>¡. cpS>`¡ L$fph¡gp, Ap„sqfL$ L$pe®L$fp¡ kp\¡_p kh£nZ A¡hy„ k|Qh¡ R>¡ L¡$ 182dp„\u 152 kuV$p¡ Ad¡ d¡mhuiy„, Äepf¡ L$p¢N°¡k¡ Aphp¡ L$p¡C kh£ L$fpìep¡ _\u. `Z L$p¢N°¡kdp„ îÙp S>Þdu R>¡ L¡$ ApNpdu rh^p_kcp_u Q|„V$Zudp„ Ad¡ kÑp D`f lp¡Ciy„.

NyS>fps_p fpS>L$pfZdp„ \C fl¡gp a¡fapfp¡ rhi¡ :
NyS>fps v¡$i A_¡ vy$r_ep_¡ qv$ip Ap`_pfy„ fpÄe R>¡. Al] L$p¡C âp„sue L¡$ ìe[¼sNs `n Qpëep¡ _\u A_¡ S>_sp A`np¡_¡ `Z blz õhuL$pfsu _\u. fpô²$ue L$np_p `np¡_¡ S> NyS>fps_u S>_sp dsv$p_ L$fsu flu R>¡. A¡V$g¡ Al] dygped tkl epv$h, R>bugv$pk dl¡sp L¡$ buÅ L$p¡C_u `pV$} Aphhp_u i¼esp _\u. s¡Ap¡ L$v$pQ \p¡X$pOZp dsp¡ d¡mhu g¡, `Z s¡d_y„ dlÒh TpTy„ fl¡hp_y„ _\u.

L$p¢N°¡k A\hp cpS>`-b„_¡dp„\u A¡L$ õ`ô$ blzdsudp„> Aphi¡. dpfp ds¡, rÓi„Ly$ S>¡hu v$ip NyS>fpsdp„ b_hp_u _\u.

Ap hMs¡ cpS>`_u Æshp_u i¼espAp¡ L¡$huL$ R>¡ s¡ rhi¡ :
1962\u 1998 ky^u _h hMs NyS>fps rh^p_kcp_u Q|„V$ZuAp¡ \C. R>¡ëgu b¡, 1995 A_¡ 1998_u Q|„V$Zudp„ cpS>` õ`ô$ blzdsu\u Q|„V$pC Aph¡gp¡ Äepf¡ L$p¢N°¡k NyS>fpsdp„ R>¡ëgu Qpf Q|„V$ZuAp¡dp„ õ`ô$ blzdsu d¡mhu iL$u _lp¡su. L$p¢N°¡k_u R>p` NyS>fps_p dsv$pfp¡_p dp_kdp„\u Esfu NC lsu. rirns, DS>rmeps A_¡ il¡fu rhõspf_p gp¡L$p¡ L$p¢N°¡k\u AgN \C Nep lsp. gp¡L$p¡ S>_sp v$m `R>u cpfsue S>_sp `n_¡ `p¡sp_u `pV$} dp_u_¡ dsv$p_ L$fsp. NyS>fps Apv$i®hpv$u R>¡. Np„^u_p rhQpfp¡_u ìep`L$ Akfp¡ gp¡L$dp_k D`f âÐen-`fp¡n fus¡ ApS>¡ `Z R>hpe¡gu R>¡. S>¡ gp¡L$p¡ c°ô$pQpfdp„ k„X$p¡hpe¡gp R>¡, k¡hp_u h©rÑ\u `f R>¡ s¡d_¡ Ap S>_sp `k„v$ L$fhp dpNsu _\u. L$p¢N°¡k_¡ `k„v$ _ L$fhp `pR>m_y„ Ap L$pfZ `Z dlÒh_y„ R>¡.

1995dp„ cpfsue S>_sp `n ìep`L$ blzdsu\u kÑpdp„ Apìep `R>u cpS>`dp„ S>¡ L„$C bÞey„ s¡_u Akfp¡ ApS>¡ `Z R>¡ A_¡ Aphy„ L¡$d bÞey„ s¡_y„ h¥opr_L$ rhïg¡jZ, sV$õ\ fus¡ cpS>`dp„ AÐepf ky^u \ey„ _l]. dyÌ$ucf gp¡L$p¡A¡ rb_gp¡L$iplu `Ùrs Üpfp `n_¡ L„$V²$p¡g L$fhp_p¡ S>¡ âeÐ_ Apv$ep£, s¡_p `qfZpdõhê$`¡ qv$_ârsqv$_ `pV$}_y„ ^p¡hpZ \hp gpÁey„. `pV$}_p Av$_p r_óW$php_ L$pe®L$fp¡_¡ ÅZukdÆ_¡ v|$f ^L¡$gu s¡_u S>ÁepA¡ _p_p L$pe®L$fp¡_¡ dp¡V$p õ\p_¡ d|L$hpdp„ Apìep, S>¡_p `qfZpd¡¡ `pV$}_y„ ^p¡hpZ \ey„ R>¡ A_¡ `pV$}_u Akrges L$pe®L$fp¡ hÃQ¡\u S>_sp hÃQ¡ `lp¢Qu NC.

L$v$pQ kÑp dpV¡$ L$pe®L$fp¡ gX$sp lp¡e sp¡ S>_sp blz _p¢^ g¡su _\u, `Z L$pe®L$fp¡ Äepf¡ `pV$}_u Ap„sqfL$ bpbs âÅ kdn Myëgu L$f¡ R>¡, Ðepf¡ âÅ `pV$}_u Ap„sqfL$ i[¼s_u dep®v$pAp¡ kdÆ Åe R>¡ A_¡ Ðepf¡ `pV$} A„N¡_p dp`v„$X$p¡ bv$gpe R>¡.

Äepf¡ L$p¡C hõsy L¡$ ìe[¼s L¡$ `n bNX$sp¡ lp¡e Ðepf¡ s¡_u tQsp L$f_pfp¡ Av$_p¡ A¡hp¡ k¡hpkdr`®s hN® Å¡CA¡. Äepf¡ Al] Aphu cph_p_¡ hf¡gp ìe[¼sAp¡_p lp\dp„ `pV$}_u gNpd S> _ flu. S>¡_p gu^¡ qv$_ârsqv$_ `pV$}_u Bd¡S> gp¡L$dp_kdp„\u OV$u NC A_¡ ApS>¡ gp¡L$p¡ L$p¢N°¡k A_¡ cpS>`_¡ kfMp„ S> NZ¡ R>¡.

A¡L$ kde A¡hp¡ lsp¡ L¡$ L$p¢N°¡k cpfsdp„ A¡L$ kpfp¡, k„r_óW$, L$s®ìe`fpeZ gp¡L$p¡\u kÄS> `n d_psu lsu, `Z kÑp lp\dp„ Aphsp„ S> L$p¢N°¡kdp„ bNpX$ iê$ \C Nep¡. ApS>¡ NyS>fps_u S>_sp `Z b„_¡ `np¡ kfMp S> R>¡ A¡hy„ dp_¡ R>¡. Ap `n kÑpdp„ Aph¡ L¡$ s¡ Aph¡ A¡dp„ âÅ_y„ L$ëepZ \hp_y„ _\u-Ap cph_pdpÓ\u Ap hMs¡ byqÙÆhu, cZ¡gp¡ hN® r_[ó¾$e fl¡ L¡$ dsv$p_ Ap¡Ry>„ L$f¡ sp¡ `qfZpdp¡ D`f dp¡V$u Akf \pe A¡d R>¡.

1998_u rh^p_kcp_u Q|„V$Zudp„ rÓ`p„rMep¡ S>„N \hp\u cpS>`_¡ S> apev$p¡ \ep¡. L$v$pQ gp¡L$kcp_u kp\¡ Q|„V$Zu _ \C lp¡s sp¡ cpS>`_¡ dm¡gu 117 b¡W$L$p¡_¡ bv$g¡ s¡_¡ 100\u h^pf¡ b¡W$L$p¡ _ dmu iL$u lp¡s. dy¿ed„Óu L¡$iycpC_¡ lV$phu_¡ i„L$ftkl¡ L$f¡gy„ kÑp`qfhs®_ gp¡L$dp_k_¡ v$TpX$sy„ lsy„, A_¡ s¡_p `qfZpdê$`¡ L¡$iycpC_¡ afu\u b¡kpX$hp_p¡ âÅ_p¡ A„v$f_p¡ r_Z®e lsp¡.

afu\u L¡$iycpC kÑp `f Apìep Ðepf¡ s¡d_p kdeNpmp v$frdep_ S>¡ hluhV$_u hNp¡hZu-kpfu L¡$ Mp¡V$u \C s¡_u Akfp¡ gp¡L$dp_k D`f A¡V$gu lv¡$ Mfpb \C L¡$ gp¡L$p¡_¡ gpÁey„ L¡$ lh¡ L¡$iycpC_¡ Qgphhp Å¡CA¡ _l]. ÅL¡$ `pV$}A¡ L$p¡C d_p¡h¥opr_L$ c|rdL$p Ecu L$ep® rh_p L¡$iycpC_¡ S>¡ fus¡ kÑpõ\p_¡\u Mk¡X$ép s¡ kdSy>, ipZp gp¡L$p¡_¡ S>fpe Nçey„ _l]. L¡$iycpC_p hluhV$ dpV¡$_p¡ fp¡j s¡d_¡ S>¡ fus¡ Mk¡X$pep s¡_u gpNZuAp¡dp„ v$bpC Nep¡. Ap rh^p_kcp_u Q|„V$ZuAp¡ D`f `fp¡n fus¡ s¡ Akf L$fi¡ A¡ bpbsdp„ i„L$p _\u.

NC rh^p_kcpdp„ rÓ`p„rMep¡ S>„N \ep¡ `Z lh¡ b¡ `pV$}Ap¡ hÃQ¡ S> S>„N fl¡hp\u L$p¢N°¡kdp„ fpS>`p_p dsp¡dp„\u 70 V$L$p dsp¡_y„ ^°yhuL$fZ \pe sp¡ L$p¢N°¡k_¡ 1995dp„ dm¡gp dsp¡_p Ap^pf¡ Ap hMs¡ 116 b¡W$L$p¡ dm¡ s¡hu i¼esp R>¡. rS>ëgp `„Qpes_u Q|„V$Zu hMs¡ S>¡ fus¡ dsv$p_ \ey„, s¡hy„ S> dsv$p_ Ap hMs¡ \pe sp¡ cpS>`_¡ 65\u h^pf¡ b¡W$L$p¡ dm¡ A¡d gpNsy„ _\u.

Np¡^fpL$p„X$_¡ gu^¡ rlÞvy$Ðh_u S>¡ Akfp¡ \C R>¡ A¡_p\u apev$p¡ S> \i¡ A¡hy„ dp__pfp gp¡L$p¡_¡ L$v$pQ hpõsrhL$sp_p¡ ¿epg _\u. apev$p¡ L¡$V$gpL$ il¡fu rhõspfp¡dp„ \i¡, `Z Ap b¡W$L$p¡ sp¡ cpS>`¡ Æs¡gu S> R>¡. Æs¡gu b¡W$L$p¡ D`f cpS>`_¡ ds h^pf¡ dm¡ `Z kuV$p¡ h^¡ _l]. Ap_p\u EgVy„$ A¡d \C iL$¡ L¡$ R>¡ëgu Qpf Q|„V$ZuAp¡dp„ gOydsu dsv$pfp¡A¡ dpÓ 10\u 17 V$L$p S> dsv$p_ L$ey¯ R>¡. L¡$d L¡$ bpbfu d[õS>v$_p âï_dp„ s¡Ap¡ _ftkl fph_¡ _l], bëL¡$ L$p¢N°¡k_¡ v$p¡ju NZsp lsp, S>¡\u `p¡sp_p¡ õhs„Ó Dd¡v$hpf Ecp¡ fpMu, s¡_p sfau dsv$p_ L$fu_¡ s¡dZ¡ L$p¢N°¡k_¡ ds _ Apàep¡ A_¡ A¡d `fp¡n fus¡ cpS>`_¡ dv$v$ê$` bÞep lsp. Äepf¡ Ap hMs¡ gOydsu `n A¡V$gu lv¡$ R>„R>¡X$pep¡ R>¡ L¡$ `|f¡`|fy„ dsv$p_ L$fi¡ sp¡ NyS>fpsdp„ AÐepf¡ cpS>`¡ Æs¡gu 13\u 15 b¡W$L$p¡ X$|b¡ A_¡ Ðep„ L$p¢N°¡k Aphhp_u i¼esp Ecu \i¡.

cpS>`_u [õ\rs AÐepf¡ L¡$hu R>¡, L$C bpbsp¡ s¡_u rhfyÙ S>C iL¡$ s¡ rhi¡ :

• NyS>fps_p hs®dp_ cpS>` k„NW$_ Üpfp Q|„V$Zu Æsu iL$pe A¡hu rõ\rs _\u. _ph S> L$pZu R>¡, qL$_pf¡ `lp¢Qsp„ `l¡gp„ S> X|$bu S>i¡. _f¡ÞÖcpC dy¿ed„Óu bÞep Ðepf¡ kdN° NyS>fps_y„ k„NW$_ dpmMy„ bv$gu_¡ Q¡s_h„sy b_phhp_u S>ê$f lsu, `Z `qfhs®_ L$fhp_u L$p„ sp¡ v$p_s _\u L¡$ `R>u k|T-kdT _\u.

• lpg cpS>`_p S>¡ ^pfpkæep¡ R>¡ A¡dp„\u 50 V$L$p sp¡ Q|„V$pe A¡hu [õ\rs flu _\u. _hp Ql¡fp d|L$hp_u S>ê$f R>¡. S|>_p L$pe®L$fp¡ âÐe¡ S>¡ Aõ`©íesp_p¡ cph fpMhpdp„ Apìep¡ R>¡, s¡_¡ bv$gu_¡ s¡d_¡ kq¾$e L$fhp_u Ar_hpe®sp lsu, `Z A¡d \C i¼ey„ _\u.

• cpS>`_p Q|„V$pe¡gp ^pfpkæep¡A¡ M|b L$pd L$ey¯ R>¡, `Z ìe[¼sNs _pfpS>Nu sfa Ýep_ L¡$[ÞÖs _l] L$fhp\u dp¡Vy„$ _yL$kp_ _p¢sfi¡.

• ApS>¡ M¡X|$sp¡, kfL$pfu L$d®QpfuAp¡, `p¡gukL$d®QpfuAp¡, rinL$p¡, kfL$pfu hluhV$ kp\¡ k„L$mpe¡gp gp¡L$p¡, h¡`pfuhN®, L$p¡ÞV²$¡¼V$fp¡dp„_p L¡$V$gpe cpS>`\u rhdyM bÞep R>¡. Ap hN® _¡N¡qV$h dsv$p_ L$f¡ sp¡ _hpC _l]. klL$pfu b¢L$p¡(_p L$p¥cp„X$) _¡ L$pfZ¡ A¡L$ dp¡V$p¡ hN® kfL$pf_¡ _yL$kp_ `lp¢QpX$¡ A¡d b_¡.

• gp¡L$p¡_¡ `qfhs®_dp„ fk R>¡. L$p¢N°¡k kpfu R>¡ A¡V$g¡ gp¡L$p¡ L$p¢N°¡k_¡ ds Ap`hp_p _\u, `Z s¡Ap¡ `qfhs®_ T„M¡ R>¡. S>¡_u Akf cpS>` D`f \i¡.

• cpS>`_¡ kÑp_p tklpk_¡ b¡kpX$hp dpV¡$_y„ kp¥\u kbm `qfbm rlÞvy$Ðh A_¡ ApÐdfnZ_y„ R>¡. `Z L¡$ÞÖ A_¡ fpÄedp„ cpS>`_y„ ipk_ lp¡hp R>sp„ `pqL$õsp__¡ _p\hp_y„ L$pd _ \ey„, S>¡_p¡ ìep`L$ fp¡j âÅdp„ R>¡. kfL$pf dpÓ hpsp¡ A_¡ cpjZp¡\u cfdph¡ R>¡ A¡d gp¡L$p¡ dp_¡ R>¡.

1998_u Q|„V$Zu hMs¡ dy¿ed„Óu _f¡ÞÖcpCA¡ `ÓL$pfp¡_p A¡L$ âï__p DÑfdp„ S>Zpìey„ L¡$, ""hfkpv$ `X¡$ Ðepf¡ dpV$udp„\u kyhpk Aphsu lp¡e R>¡. dsv$pfp¡ L$p¡_¡ ds Ap`i¡ s¡_u kyhpk Aphu flu R>¡, A_¡ cpS>`_¡ dsp¡ dmi¡ s¡_u d_¡ îÙp R>¡.'' `Z d_¡ sp¡ Ap hMs¡ A¡hu kyhpk Aphu flu R>¡, A_¡ A„v$f A¡L$ âhpl Qpgu füp¡ R>¡ L¡$ cpS>` kÑp D`f _l] Aph¡.

NyS>fps_p¡ fpS>L$ue âhpl ApS>¡ S>¡ fus¡ Qpgu füp¡ R>¡ s¡ Å¡sp„ d_¡ gpN¡ R>¡ L¡$ cpS>`_¡ Ap¡R>pdp„ Ap¡R>u 56 A_¡ h^ydp„ h^y 73 b¡W$L$p¡ NyS>fpsdp„ dmhp_u k„cph_p R>¡. cpS>` kÑp D`f Aph¡ A¡d gpNsy„ _\u. lz„ BÃRy>„ Ry>„ L¡$ `pV$}_p rlsdp„ lz„ Mp¡V$p¡ kprbs \pJ, `Z dpfp¡ A„sfpÐdp bp¡gu füp¡ R>¡ L¡$ NyS>fps_y„ gp¡L$dp_k cpS>`_u hluhV$u L$pe®ndsp A_¡ L$pe®i¥gu_¡ õhuL$pfi¡ _l]. A¡L$ hpf sp¡ `pW$ iuMhi¡ A¡hy„ d_¡ v¡$Mpe R>¡.