The lowest totals recorded by each Test team:
| For | Total | Vs | Inns | Test | Venue | Season |
| Aus | 36 | Eng | 1st | 1st | Birmingham | 1902 |
| Eng | 45 | Aus | 1st | 1st | Sydney | 1886-87 |
| SA | 30 | Eng | 2nd | 1st | Port Elizabeth | 1895-96 |
| 30 | Eng | 1st | 1st | Birmingham | 1924 | |
| WI | 47 | Eng | 2nd | 1st | Kingston | 2003-04 |
| NZ | 26 | Eng | 2nd | 2nd | Auckland | 1954-55 |
| Ind | 42* | Eng | 2nd | 2nd | Lord's | 1974 |
| Pak | 53* | Aus | 2nd | 2nd | Sharjah | 2002-03 |
| SL | 71 | Pak | 1st | 3rd | Kandy | 1994-95 |
| Zim | 63 | WI | 2nd | 1st | Port-of-Spain | 1999-00 |
| Ban | 87 | WI | 2nd | 1st | Dhaka | 2002-03 |
Lowest totals in Test cricket:
| Total | For | Vs | Inns | Test | Venue | Season |
| 26 | NZ | Eng | 2nd | 2nd | Auckland | 1954-55 |
| 30 | SA | Eng | 1st | 1st | Birmingham | 1924 |
| 30 | SA | Eng | 2nd | 1st | Port Elizabeth | 1895-96 |
| 35 | SA | Eng | 2nd | 2nd | Cape Town | 1898-99 |
| 36 | Aus | Eng | 1st | 1st | Birmingham | 1902 |
| 36 | SA | Aus | 1st | 5th | Melbourne | 1931-32 |
| 42 | Aus | Eng | 1st | 1st | Sydney | 1887-88 |
| 42 | NZ | Aus | 1st | 1st | Wellington | 1945-46 |
| 42* | Ind | Eng | 2nd | 2nd | Lord's | 1974 |
| 43 | SA | Eng | 2nd | 2nd | Cape Town | 1888-89 |
| 44 | Aus | Eng | 2nd | 3rd | The Oval | 1896 |
| 45 | Eng | Aus | 1st | 1st | Sydney | 1886-87 |
| 45 | SA | Aus | 2nd | 5th | Melbourne | 1931-32 |
| 46 | Eng | WI | 2nd | 3rd | Port-of-Spain | 1993-94 |
| 47 | NZ | Eng | 1st | 2nd | Lord's | 1958 |
| 47 | SA | Eng | 1st | 2nd | Cape Town | 1888-89 |
| 47 | WI | Eng | 2nd | 1st | Kingston | 2003-04 |
Best seven-wicket hauls in Test cricketHarmison's figures are the third best in Test history for a bowler claiming at least seven wickets in an innings. In fact, both performances better than Harmison's came more than 100 years ago.
The best bowling performances of all time:
| Figures | Balls | Bowler | For | Vs | Inns | Test | Series |
| 7-8 | 49 | G A Lohmann | Eng | SA | 2nd | 1st | 1895-96 |
| 8-11 | 58 | J Briggs | Eng | SA | 2nd | 2nd | 1888-89 |
| 7-12 | 75 | S J Harmison | Eng | WI | 2nd | 1st | 2003-04 |
| 7-17 | 46 | M A Noble | Aus | Eng | 1st | 2nd | 1901-02 |
| 7-17 | 77 | J Briggs | Eng | SA | 1st | 2nd | 1888-89 |
| 7-17 | 66 | W Rhodes | Eng | Aus | 1st | 1st | 1902 |
| 9-28 | 72 | G A Lohmann | Eng | SA | 1st | 2nd | 1895-96 |
| 7-22 | 94 | M D Marshall | WI | Eng | 2nd | 3rd | 1988 |
| 7-23 | 120 | H Ironmonger | Aus | WI | 1st | 4th | 1930-31 |
| 7-23 | 97 | S K Warne | Aus | Pak | 1st | 1st | 1995-96 |
| 7-23 | 67 | R J Hadlee | NZ | Ind | 2nd | 3rd | 1975-76 |
| 7-23 | 68 | H J Tayfield | SA | Aus | 1st | 3rd | 1949-50 |
| 7-25 | 130 | G R Hazlitt | Aus | Eng | 2nd | 3rd | 1912 |
| 7-25 | 108 | C E L Ambrose | WI | Aus | 1st | 5th | 1992-93 |



