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lp¡d`¡S> > h^y kdpQpfp¡ >
g¡Mrhi¡j
epÓp_¡ ky„hpmu _ b_php¡
20 ÅÞeyApfu, 2003
L$p[Þs cË$
rh¿eps L$rh hX¹®$Th\® L¡$hu fus¡ gM¡ R>¡ A_¡ L¡$hp L$dfpdp„ gM¡ R>¡ s¡ Å¡hp_u A¡L$ hpQL$_¡ DÐL„$W$p \C. s¡d_¡ Of¡ hpQL$ Nep¡.
_p¡L$f_¡ `|R¹>ey„, ""d_¡ L$rh_p¡ õV$X$uê$d Å¡hp¡ R>¡.
_p¡L$f¡ L$üy„, ""Ap s¡d_u gpBb°¡fu R>¡, `Z s¡d_p¡ õV$X$uê$d blpf_u vy$r_ep R>¡. Mpk L$fu_¡ s¡Ap¡ `h®sp¡ D`f QY$u_¡ Of¡ Aph¡ R>¡ Ðepf¡ s¡Ap¡ L$l¡ R>¡ L¡$ ÅZ¡ lz„ Ly$v$fs¡ kS>£gp õV$X$uê$ddp„\u blpf Apìep¡.''
ApS>¡ NyS>fps_u S>_sp `pk¡ Ly$v$fs¡ fQ¡gp L¡$V$gpe _p_p _p_p `h®sp¡ R>¡. rNf_pf, `phpNY$, `pguspZp, smpÅ A_¡ Apby. Apby cg¡ fpS>õ\p_dp„ R>¡ `Z A¡ `h®s D`f NyS>fpsuAp¡ h^ydp„ h^y Åe R>¡. lz„ S>¥_p¡_¡ ^Þehpv$ Ap`y„ Ry>„ L¡$ `pguspZp_p¡ `h®s `N¡ QY$u_¡ cNhp_ dlphuf_p v$i®_ L$fhp_u S>¡ ^prd®L$ A_yc|rs R>¡ s¡_¡ ep„rÓL$ fp¡`h¡ d|L$u_¡ AcX$phu _\u. bpmL$ _p_y„ lp¡e A_¡ v$p¡X$sy„ \pe A_¡ L$p¡C KQpC L¡$ V¡$L$fu Sy>A¡ R>¡ Ðepf¡ Ly$v$fsu fus¡ s¡_¡ v$p¡X$u_¡ A¡ V¡$L$fu QY$hp_y„ d_ \pe R>¡.
Ardspc bÃQ__p r`sp NyS>fu Nep s¡ kdpQpf_u kp\p¡kp\ `phpNY$_u vy$O®V$_p b_u. `phpNY$ Xy„$Nf `f, S>¡_¡ rsfõL$pfu iL$pe s¡hu cpjpdp„ "DX$_MV$p¡gp' L$l¡ R>¡ s¡ fp¡`h¡ s|V$u `X$sp„ ApW$ epÓu NyS>fu Nep A_¡ 29 S>¡V$gp Opeg \ep. Ardspc_p r`sp sp¡ 96 hj£ Mf¡g `p„v$Xy„$ lsp `Z A¡ ÅZ¡ bp¡guh|X$_p¡ A¡L$ Ahkf b_u Nep¡ lsp¡. cpfs_u sdpd Q¡_gp¡ lqfh„ifpe bÃQ_ L$fsp„ Ardspc, Ar_g A„bpZu A_¡ buÅAp¡ `f h^y d„X$fpC lsu... lqfh„ifpe bÃQ_ rhi¡ lz„ OZu hMs¡ gMu Nep¡ Ry>„ `Z s¡ S> kde¡ dpfy„ d_ dp `phpNY$hpmu dlpL$pgu_p v$i®_ L$fhp Ne¡gp v$i®_p\}Ap¡ fp¡`h¡_p `¥kpMpD L$p¡ÞV²$p¼V$f_p gp¡c_¡ L$pfZ¡ NyS>fu Nep s¡_p sfa h^y DqÜÁ_ lsy„. `phpNY$_p¡ fp¡`h¡ L¡$Þkg L$fphhp_u lz„ A„Ns fus¡ rh_„su L$fy„ Ry>„. A_¡ fp¡`h¡ S>sp„ epÓpmy_u `pgMu KQL$_pfp A_¡ fõspdp„ v$l]-fp¡V$gp¡, amampqv$ A_¡ buÆ QuÅ¡ h¡Q_pfp lÅf gp¡L$p¡_¡ fp¡Æ dmi¡. epÓp_p dplpÐçedp„ kp¥\u h^y drldp `N¡ Qpgu_¡ L$fhp_u epÓp_p¡ R>¡. Ardspc bÃQ_ `Z dp\¡ `p¡V$L$u d|L$u_¡ `N¡ Qpgu_¡ kbfudpgp_u v$rnZ_u epÓp L$f¡ R>¡. _d®v$p_u `qfL$çdp L$p¡C V¡$¼ku L¡$ dp¢Ouv$pV$ NpX$udp„ \su _\u. ApS>¡ v$f¡L$ Ap^yr_L$ kNhX$p¡A¡ dp_hu_¡ `p¡QqV$ep¡ L$ep£ R>¡ Ðepf¡ Cðf¡ `h®s `¡v$p L$ep£ R>¡ Ðep„ `N`pmp S>hp_p¡ dlphfp¡ eyhp_p¡_¡ Ap`hp¡ Å¡CA¡.
Mpk sp¡ ÅÞeyApfu-a¡b°yApfu, A¡ b¡ drl_p `N¡ Qpghp_p R>¡- hp¡qL„$N L$fhp_p R>¡- `h®s QY$hp_p R>¡. `©Õhu_¡ â¡d L$fhp_p¡ dp¡L$p¡ riepmpdp„ S> dm¡ R>¡.
For love we earth
Then serve we all
Her mystic secret then-
is ours.
`©Õhu_u dpV$udp„ S> rd[õV$L$ sÒh R>¡- S>¡ c¡v$u sÒh R>¡ s¡ `pdhp dpV¡$ `©Õhu_u dpV$u A_¡ `Õ\f D`f Qpgu_¡ s¡_p¡ õ`i® A_ychhp¡ Å¡CA¡. epÓp_¡ ky„hpmu b_phpe S> _l]. S>d®_ kfL$pf sp¡ Ðep„_p åg¡L$ ap¡f¡õV$ A_¡ `h®sp¡ D`f S>hp_u hp¡qL„$N V|$f ep¡S>¡ R>¡. äp„kdp„ qfh¡qfep D`f_u V¡$L$fuAp¡dp„ kyN„^u awg_u dÅ dpZhp eyhL$-eyhsuAp¡_¡ Mpk `h®s-âhpk L$fphpe R>¡. [õhÐTfg¡ÞX$dp„ Apë`pB_ V²¡$Bëk sfuL¡$ Ap¡mMpsp `h®sue fõsp D`f âhpkuAp¡ Åe R>¡.
1950dp„ dlpfpS> kepÆfph eyr_hrk®V$udp„ râ[Þk`pg hu.hpe. L$p¡ëlpV$L$f Ad_¡ `[ågL$ apB_pÞk (X$u_- L$p¡dk® a¡L$ëV$u) D`f g¡¼Qf Ap`sp Ðepf¡ Myfiu D`f b¡ksp„ _l]. V¡$bg D`f OZp âp¡a¡kfp¡ b¡k¡ R>¡ s¡d V¡$bg `f b¡ksp„ _l], `Z Qpgsp„ Qpgsp„ g¡¼Qf Ap`sp. kp¡¾¡$qV$k s¡d_p rióep¡_¡ kp\¡ gC S>C MX$L$pm _v$u (Bgukk) ApSy>bpSy> Qpgsp„ Qpgsp„ qagp¡kp¡au iuMhsp lsp. Qpgsp„ Qpgsp„ g¡¼Qf Ap`hy„ s¡_y„ _pd S> `R>u `¡qf`¡V¡$qV$¼k (Qpg_pfp h¼sp) A`pey„ lsy„.
Mfu fus¡ cpfsdp„ Ap¡rg[ç`¼k \pe sp¡ TX$`\u `h®s QY$hp_u A_¡ s¡ `phpNY$, `pguspZp L¡$ rNf_pf QY$hp_u õ`^p® fpMhu Å¡CA¡ A¡hy„ k|Q_ Ap¡rg[ç`¼k L$rdV$u_¡ g„X$__p "X¡$Bgu V¡$rgN°pa'_p g¡ML$ _pBN¡g r_L$p¡gk_¡ L$ey¯ R>¡. Ap¡rg[ç`¼kdp„ TX$`\u `h®s QY$hp_u õ`^p® fpMp¡ s¡hu OZp_u cgpdZ R>¡.
Ap`Zp b¡ `N_¡ Cðf¡ L$gpL$_p Qpf dpCg_u TX$`¡ Qpghp_u i[¼s Ap`u R>¡. Ad¡qfL$_ _¡QfprgõV$ A_¡ S>„Ngdp„ õh¡ÃR>p\u T|„`X$u bp„^u_¡ fl¡_pfp l¡_fu X¡$rhX$ \p¡fp¡ L$l¡sp L¡$ dpZk¡ fp¡S> Qpf L$gpL$ `N¡ Qpghy„ Å¡CA¡.
Ad¡qfL$pdp„ NC L$pg ky^u L¡$rgap¡r_®ep_p rbhg} rlëkdp„ `N¡ Qpgu_¡ D`f S>hp_u dp¡S> lsu. A¡L$ A„N°¡S> `ÓL$pf ldZp„ Ðep„ S>C_¡ Apìep¡ Ðepf¡ s¡Z¡ L$üy„ L¡$, ""`p¡guk¡ d_¡ AV$L$pìep¡. `N¡ Qpgu_¡ V¡$L$fu QY$sp¡ lsp¡ s¡\u dpfp D`f i„L$p `X$u. Ópkhpv$_u i„L$p `X$u.'' ApS>¡ dp_hu ÅZ¡ `N¡ Qpgu_¡ `h®s QY¡$ s¡ `Z L$p¡C rhthN L$pd NZpe R>¡. Mpk L$fu_¡ ^prd®L$ epÓp sp¡ `N¡ Qpgu_¡ S> \hu Å¡CA¡.
âhpk dpV¡$ A„N°¡Æ iåv$ "V²$ph¡g' R>¡. s¡_p¡ d|m DÃQpf V²¡$h¡Bg \sp¡ lsp¡... Ap V²¡$h¡Bg iåv$ g¡qV$_ cpjp_p iåv$ qV²$`¡rged D`f\u Apìep¡ R>¡. A¡L$ rÓi|m S>¡hp ApL$pf_p i÷\u L$p¡C dpZk_¡ qfbphpe s¡_¡ qV²$`¡rged L$l¡ R>¡.
S|>_p S>dp_pdp„ A_¡ ApS>¡ `Z `v$epÓpdp„ S>¥_ dyr_Ap¡ L¡$ buÅ âhpku_¡ ANhX$p¡- L$ô$p¡ cp¡Nhhp„ `X¡$ R>¡ S>, `Z s¡dp„ dÅ Aph¡ R>¡. A¡_¡ "epÓp' L$l¡hpsu. epÓp A¡V$g¡ S> ^prd®L$ epÓp. dp¡lçdv$ `eNçbf¡ Bõgpd ^d®_p `p„Q õs„cdp„ fp¡tS>v$p _dpS> A_¡ buÅ r_edp¡ kp\¡ `p„Qdp¡ r_ed lS>epÓp_p¡ L$üp¡ R>¡. lS>epÓp_p¡ dp¡lçdv$ `eNçbf_p¡ Apv¡$i L¡$V$gp¡ v$uO®×rô$hpmp¡ R>¡. epÓpdp„ sd¡ L$ô$ h¡W$p¡ R>p¡. ky„hpmu tS>v$Nu\u blpf Aphp¡ R>p¡. S>Ns_p 110 v¡$ip¡_p dy[õgdp¡_u kp\¡ BÞf¡¼i_ \pe R>¡. Nfubu A_¡ ANhX$p¡_y„ cp_ \pe R>¡.
ApS>¡ i„L$fpQpep£ c¡Np dmu_¡ L¡$d r_ed L$fsp _\u? sd¡ rlÞvy$ R>p¡? sd¡ S>¥_ R>p¡? sp¡ `R>u ârsop gp¡ L¡$ `pguspZp_p¡ `h®s `N¡ QY$u_¡, `phpNY$_u A¥rslprkL$ i[¼s`uW$_p„ dpspÆ dlpL$prgL$p_p v$i®_ L$fu Aphip¡.
L$prgL$p`yfpZ v¡$hu cpNhs dpL¯$X¡$e dlp`yfpZ A_¡ rihdlp`yfpZdp„ dlpL$prgL$p_u i[¼s`uW$_y„ rhõspf\u hZ®_ L$ey¯ R>¡.
k©rô$[õ\rs rh_pip_p„
i[¼sc|s¡ k_ps_u
NyZpîe¡ NyZde¡
_pfpeZu _dp¡õsys¡
_pfpeZuv¡$hu A¡V$g¡ L¡$ `phpNY$u dlpL$prgL$p_p„ v$i®_ L$fhp dpV¡$ \p¡Xy„$ ¼ô$ DW$phhy„ Å¡CA¡.
fpdpeZeyN_p fpS>rj® rhðprdÓ_u Nyap `Z `phpNY$dp„ R>¡. hX$p¡v$fp_u _v$u NZpsu rhðprdÓu_u DÐ`rÑ `Z Ap v¡$hc|rd `phpNY$\u S> \pe R>¡. Al] S> rhðprdÓ¡ s¡d_u dp chp_u_u s`õep L$fu lsu. A¡hu qL$hv„$su (dp¥rML$ L$\p) R>¡ L¡$ dlpL$prgL$pA¡ âkÞ_ \C_¡ rhðprdÓ_u d_p¡L$pd_p `|fu L$f¡gu. A_¡ L$l¡gy„ L¡$ Ap õ\p_ D`f (`phpNY$) lz„ eyNp¡_p eyNp¡ ky^u ÅNê$L$ flui A_¡ dpfp Üpf¡ kpQp d_\u s`õep_u cph_p kp\¡ Aph_pf_u d_p¡L$pd_p `|Z® L$fui.
`phpNY$ `„Qdlpg rS>ëgp_y„ kyârkÙ epÓp^pd R>¡. hX$p¡v$fp\u dpÓ b¡ L$gpL$_¡ fõs¡ R>¡.
sdpf¡ A¡L$ r`L¹$r_L$_u dpaL$ fp¡`h¡ Üpfp `phpNY$ QY$u_¡ v¡$hu_¡ âkÞ_ L$fhu R>¡? A¡ i¼e _\u. gp¡rS>L$dp„ Esf¡ s¡hu hps _\u. Ad¡ 1950dp„ hX$p¡v$fp_u L$p¡dk® L$p¡g¡S>_p rhÛp\}Ap¡ A¡L$ðpk¡ `p¡fp¡ Mp^p hNf `phpNY$ QY$hp_u lp¡X$ bL$sp. `phpNY$\u Aphu_¡ hp„Q_dp„ d_ h^y L$p¡Þk_V²¡$V$ \sy„ lsy„. hmu, `h®s QY$su hMs¡ A_¡ ^prd®L$ cph_p\u epÓp L$fsu hMs¡ dp¡lçdv$ `eNçbf\u dp„X$u_¡ qagp¡kp¡af l¡_fu X¡$rhX$ \p¡fp¡_u hps epv$ fpMp¡ :
""sd¡ KQ¡ `N`pmp QY$p¡ L¡$ Qpgp¡ Ðepf¡ sdpfp d__¡ vy$Þehu hpsp¡\u v|$f fpMp¡.'' fp¡d_ gp¡L$p¡ hp¡qL„$N_¡ "d¡ÞV$g `fN¡qV$h' L$l¡sp lsp. sd¡ L$brS>eps dpV¡$ Sy>gpb gp¡ R>p¡ s¡d dp_rkL$ N„v$L$u v|$f L$fhp dpV¡$ hp¡qL„$N A_¡ `h®spfp¡lZ_u kgpl fp¡d_ gp¡L$p¡ Ap`¡ R>¡. fp¡d_ cpjpdp„ A¡L$ kfk kfm kgpl R>¡ Solvitur ambulando A\p®s¹ sd_¡ L$p¡C kdõep R>¡? sp¡ sd¡ hp¡qL„$N L$fhp _uL$mu `X$p¡. sp¡ `R>u ^prd®L$ l¡sy A_¡ L$p¡C kdõep kygTphhp `phpNY$, `pguspZp L¡$ d½$p_u epÓp L$fp¡ s¡ OÏ„ S> gp¡rS>L$g R>¡. d_p¡h¥opr_L$ ×rô$A¡ õsyÐe `Ngy„ R>¡.
r_N¡g r_L$p¡gk_ _pd_p `ÓL$pf L$l¡ R>¡ L¡$, ""d_¡ `ÓL$pfÐhdp„ ä¡i_¡k Å¡Csu lsu Ðepf¡ g„X$_ R>p¡X$u_¡ d¢ rldpge_u epÓp L$f¡gu. rldpge _lp¡sp¡ QY$ép¡ `Z rldpge ApSy>bpSy> aep£ lsp¡. rldpge_u epÓpA¡ dpfp d__u "L$brS>eps'_¡ Sy>gpb Ap`u_¡ d__¡ kpa L$fu _p¿ey„ lsy„.'' (g„X$_ V¡$rgN°pa, 13 ÅÞeyApfu, 2002)
NyS>fps kfL$pf_¡ A„Ns rh_„su L$fy„ Ry>„ L¡$ lh¡ `R>u NyS>fps-kp¥fpô²$dp„ ^prd®L$ õ\m¡ L$p¡C fp¡`h¡ _ bp„^¡. `phpNY$_p s|V¡$gp fp¡`h¡_¡ fv$bpsg L$f¡ A_¡ ^prd®L$ epÓp_y„ dplpÐçe A_`p¡ëeyV¡$X$ fl¡hp v¡$.
k„b„r^s Al¡hpgp¡
`phpNY$dp„ epÓpmyAp¡_¡ L$C fus¡ kgpds blpf L$Y$pep?
`phpNY$dp„ fp¡`h¡ s|V$sp„ R> epÓpmyAp¡_p„ dp¡s_u v$l¡is
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sdpfp dpV¡$
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