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lp¡d`¡S> > h^y kdpQpfp¡ >
qfqX$a õ`¡íeg
sd¡ L$ë`_p Qphgp_¡ îÙp„S>qg Ap`u? L¡$ flu Nep?
6 a¡by°Apfu, 2003
Dh}i L$p¡W$pfu
Ap g¡M sdpfp ky^u `lp¢Qi¡ Ðep„ ky^udp„ L$ë`_p Qphgp A¡V$g¡ L$p¡Z? A¡ S>Zphhp_u S>ê$f fl¡i¡ _l]. cpfsdp„ S>Þd¡gu A¡ s¡S>õhu drlgpA¡ L$f_pg (lqfepZp)_u õL|$gdp„ Aæepk L$ep® `R>u Ad¡qfL$p S>C rhop_n¡Ó¡ L¡$hu DÃQ rkqÙAp¡ d¡mhu, s¡_p kdpQpfp¡\u âkpfdpÝedp¡ R>gL$pC Q|¼ep„ li¡. `p¡sp_p õL|$V$f/L$pf_u OV$u Ne¡gu A¡hf¡S>_y„ L$pfZ ip¡^u _ iL¡$gp rhÜp_p¡ õ`¡k iV$g L$p¡g„rbep_p AL$õdps_p„ L$pfZp¡ rhi¡ fp¡S> EW$u_¡ `]S>Z L$fsp li¡, S>¡ L$p¡C R>p`p L¡$ Q¡_g Üpfp gp¡L$p¡_p dp\p dfpsy„ li¡.
"L$p¡g„rbep'dp„ khpf 40\u 48 hj®_u hÃQ¡_p kps¡e AhL$piepÓuAp¡_p d©Ðey\u ip¡L$ \pe s¡ õhpcprhL$ R>¡. L$qW$_ spgud_p¡ sb½$p¡ `pf L$fu Q|L¡$gp A_¡ AhL$pidp„ k„ip¡^__p¡ blzd|ëe A_ych ^fphsp A¡ AhL$piepÓuAp¡ cqhóedp„ L¡V$gp D`ep¡Nu b_u i¼ep lp¡s, A¡ i¼esp s¡d_p d©Ðey_p Aakp¡k_¡ b¡hX$ph¡ R>¡. A¡ gp¡L$p¡ v$yO®V$_pN°õs lhpCS>lpS>dp„ d©Ðey `pd¡gp dykpafp¡ _l], `Z `p¡sp_u L$pfqL$v$} A_¡ rhop_ âÐe¡_p gNph_¡ L$pfZ¡ DdmL$pc¡f AhL$piepÓp_y„ Å¡Md M¡X$_pfp kplrkL$p¡ lsp. dpV¡$, s¡d_¡ A`pe¡gu îÙp„S>rgdp„ a¼s klp_yc|rs_¡ bv$g¡ Apv$f `Z lp¡e, s¡ ep¡Áe S> R>¡.
-`Z îÙp„S>rg A¡V$g¡ iy„? d©sL$p¡_p ip¡L$N°õs `qfhpfS>_p¡A¡ îÙp„S>rgdp„ `p¡sp_p„ hlpgkp¡ep„_p„ A^|fp„ fl¡gp„ L$pep£ ApNm ^`¡ A¡hu L$pd_p ìe¼s Lfu. Ad¡qfLp_u AhL$pi k„õ\p "_pkp'A¡ AL$õdps_u (cpfsue i¥gu_u _l], `Z) `|f¡`|fu s`pk L$fhp_p¡ d½$d r_^p®f v$¡MpX$ép¡. s¡_p dpV¡$ qv$hk_p Qp¡huk¡ L$gpL$ A_¡ AW$hpqX$ep_p kps¡e qv$hk ip¡^Mp¡m Qpgy fpMhp_p¡ r_Z®e L$ep¡®. kp\p¡kp\, (Ad¡qfL$_p¡_u h¡`pfh©rs_¡ Ýep_dp„ fpMu_¡) "L$p¡g„rbep'_p c„Npf_p Vy$$L$X$p fpMhp L¡$ h¡Qhp `f L$X$L$ ârsb„^ Ål¡f L$ep£. ip¡L$N°õs Äep¡S>® byi¡ L$üy„, ""A¡ gp¡L$p¡ S>¡ Ýe¡e dpV¡$ d©Ðey `pçep„, A¡ Ýe¡e_u rv$ipdp„ ApN¡L|$Q Qpgy S> fl¡i¡.''
- A_¡ lqfepZp_p dy¿ed„Óu Ap¡dâL$pi Qp¥V$pgpA¡ lqfepZp_u v$uL$fu_p ip¡L$dp„ b¡ qv$hk fpÄe_y„ L$pdL$pS> b„^ fp¿ey„! f¡L$p¡X®$ k„¿epdp„ kp¥\u h^y Ål¡f fÅAp¡ ^fphsp lqfepZp_¡ kp¡dhpf A_¡ d„Nmhpf_u h^y b¡ Ål¡f fÅAp¡ dmu. lqfepZp_u c|s`|h® s¡S>õhu rhÛpr\®_u_p ip¡L$dp„ kfL$pfu Ap¡qakp¡ A_¡ L$p¡`p£f¡i_p¡ sp¡ W$uL$, kfL$pfu r_ipmp¡ kyÙp„ b„^ flu! Ap_¡ îÙp„S>rg NZhu L$¡ A`dp_? A¡k.A¡k.ku.dp„ kp¥\u h^y V$L$p gph_pf R>p¡L$fu dpV¡$ Qp¥V$pgpA¡ "L$ë`_p Qphgp Np¡ëX$ d¡X$g' Ål¡f L$ep£. A„bpgp, rkfkp A_¡ afuv$pbpv$_u drlgp `p¡rgV¡$[¼_L$p¡ kp\¡ L$ë`_p Qphgp_y„ _pd Å¡X$hp_u Ål¡fps L$fu A_¡ V|„$L$ kdedp„ fpÄe_p d„Ód„X$m_u rdqV„$N cfu_¡, L$ë`_p Qphgp_¡ ep¡Áe `yfõL$pf\u kÞdpr_s L$fhp_u v$fMpõs dp¡L$ghp_y„ _½$u L$ey®¯.
dfZp¡Ñf L$v$fv$p_udp„ rhh¡L$cp_ c|ghp_u ¼gprkL$ cpfsue `f„`fp ApNm ^`phu_¡, A¡L$ c|s`|h® L¡$ÞÖue â^p_¡ hX$p â^p__¡ g¿ey„ L¡$ L$ë`_p Qphgp_¡ dfZp¡Ñf "cpfsfÐ_' Ap`hp¡ Å¡CA¡. îÙp„S>rg Ap`hpdp„ amÄep¡rsj_¡ Aæepk¾$ddp„ v$pMg L$f_pfp dyfgu d_p¡lf Å¡iu\u dp„X$u_¡ NyS>fps L$p¢N°¡k_p âv¡$iâdyM ky^u_p sdpd _¡spAp¡_u gpB_ gpNu. b¡kZpdp„ dp¢ v¡$MpX$hp Aphsp k„¿epb„^ gp¡L$p¡dp„\u Mf¡Mf L¡$V$gp_p qv$gdp„ ip¡L$ lp¡e R>¡, A¡ Ap`Z¡ ¼ep„ _\u ÅZsp? kf¡fpi cpfsue îÙp„S>rgAp¡ "awg Ney„ _¡ ap¡fd flu' âL$pf_u lp¡e R>¡. d©Ðey `R>u A`psu lp¡hp_¡ L$pfZ¡ s¡dp„ OÏ„Mfy„ "d|C c¢k_p dp¡V$p X$p¡mp' A¡ L$l¡hs_p¡ kpnpÐL$pf Å¡hp dm¡ R>¡. D`fp„s, dp¡V$p dpZkp¡_p b¡kZpdp„ S>hp\u s¡d_u kp\¡ k„b„^ lp¡hp_p¡ v$php¡ L$fu iL$pe R>¡. ""lqfh„ifpe_p b¡kZdp„ d¢ sdpfu fpl Å¡C, `Z sd¡ v¡$Mpep _l]. Adpf¡ sp¡ bÃQ_ Å¡X¡$ k„b„^ A¡hp¡ füp¡ _¡ L¡$ S>hy„ S> `X¡$.'' A¡ dp_rkL$sp L$ë`_p Qphgp S>¡hp„ `pÓp¡_¡ A`psu îÙp„S>rgdp„ `Z gpNy `X¡$ R>¡. s¡d_¡ îÙp„S>rg Ap`hp\u d©sL$_p `qfhpfS>_p¡_¡ L$p¡C afL$ `X¡$ L¡$ _ `X¡$, `Z îÙp„S>rg Ap`_pf_y„ dlÒh Ecy„ \pe R>¡. s¡d_u _p¢^ g¡hpe R>¡ A_¡ L$ë`_p Qphgp\u dp„X$u_¡ L$píduf ky^u_p L$p¡C `Z rhjedp„ îÙp„S>rg Ap`hp_u ndsp_p âv$i®_\u, "¼hp¡V$' ip¡^sp `ÓL$pfp¡/L$p¡V$hpmp "r_óZpsp¡' ip¡^su Q¡_gp¡_u L$pedu epv$udp„ `Z Aphu iL$pe R>¡.
kfL$pfu d„ÓuAp¡ A_¡ Qp¥V$pgp S>¡hp dy¿ed„ÓuAp¡ dpV¡$ Aphu îÙp„S>rgAp¡ R>V$L$bpfu_y„ L$pd L$f¡ R>¡. L$ë`_p Qphgp dpV¡$ `p¡s¡ cìe îÙp„S>rg Ap`u, b¡ qv$hk_p¡ ip¡L$ `mpìep¡ A_¡ Qpf ep¡S>_pAp¡ Ål¡f L$fu v$u^u, A¡V$g¡ s¡d_u afS> `|fu! L$ë`_p Qphgp_u buÆ hpf AhL$piepÓp dpV¡$ `k„v$Nu \C, Ðepf¡ Qp¥V$pgp_¡ lqfepZp_u R>p¡L$fuAp¡ dpV¡$ A¡L$`Z ep¡S>_p Ål¡f L$fhp_y„ k|Èey„ _lp¡sy„. dyØ¡ hp„L$ Qp¥V$pgp_p¡ _l], cpfs_u dyv$p®`fõs k„õL©$rs_p¡ R>¡. s¡dp„ d©Ðey `R>u kpdpÞe dpZk `Z dlp_ b_u S>sp¡ lp¡e, sp¡ Mf¡Mf rkqÙ d¡mh_pfp_u iu hps L$fhu? îÙp„S>rgAp¡ `f\u dpZkp¡_u NyZhÑp _½$u L$fhp_u lp¡e sp¡, cpfs dlp`yfyjp¡_p¡ v¡$i gpN¡!
lL$uL$s¡, ApMu vy$r_ep_u S>¡d cpfsdp„ `Z fp¡g dp¡X¡$g_u S>bfu AR>s R>¡. q¾$L¡$V$_u A¡L$pv$ d¡Q rS>spX$u v¡$_pf L¡$ "gNp_' S>¡hy„ A¡L$pv$ r`¼Qf b_phu v¡$_pf_p dp\¡ S>fpe MQL$pV$ rh_p cpfs_u ârsóW$p_p¡ spS> `l¡fphu v¡$hpsp¡ lp¡e, sp¡ L$ë`_p Qphgp_u rkqÙ âdpZdp„ OZu dp¡V$u NZpe! vy$:M_u hps R>¡ L¡$ S>¡ rkqÙh„sp¡_¡ "cpfsue' sfuL¡$ NZphu_¡ cpfs_u âÅ_¡ Np¥fh_p„ BÞS>¡¼i_p¡ Ap`hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡, A¡dp„_p OZp cpfs_p _pNqfL$ lp¡sp _\u. iê$Apsdp„ \p¡X$p„ hjp£ cpfsdp„ Npþep `R>u, L$ë`_p Qphgp_u S>¡d L$pfqL$v$}dp„ KQpC Ap„bhp dpV¡$ A\hp _p¡bg rhS>¡sp lfNp¡thv$ Myfp_p_u S>¡d v¡$i_p L$Vy$ A_ychp¡\u Ópku_¡ A¡ gp¡L$p¡ cpfs R>p¡X$u v¡$ R>¡. cpfs_¡ s¡_u `fhp _\u, L$pfZ L¡$ crhóedp„ A¡ gp¡L$p¡ ¿eprs d¡mh¡ Ðepf¡ "Ap sp¡ cpfsue d|m_p R>¡' A¡hy„ Np¥fh g¡hp_y„ h^pf¡ kl¡gy„ `X¡$ R>¡.
cpfsdp„ h¥opr_L$p¡ dpV¡$ L¡$hp lspipâ¡fL$ k„Å¡Np¡ R>¡, s¡_u L¡$V$gue L$\pAp¡ hMsp¡hMs blpf Aphsu fl¡ R>¡. bpbyiplu A_¡ `pV$}Ap¡_u lz„kpsy„kudp„ ârscpipmu h¥opr_L$p¡ N|„Nmpe R>¡. ApNm S>sp„ _p¡bg `pqfsp¡rjL$ dþey„ lp¡e A¡hp h¥opr_L$ cpfsdp„ lp¡e Ðepf¡ s¡d_¡ _p¡L$fu_p„ ap„ap„ `X$ép_p v$pMgp R>¡. fpS>L$pfZ\u Mv$bv$su eyr_hrk®V$uAp¡dp„ `p„Nfsp OZpMfp rhÜp_p¡ k„ip¡^_dp„ _l], `Z Ap„sqfL$ fpS>L$pfZdp„ r_óZps b_¡ R>¡. L¡$.Apf. _pfpeZ__p fpô²$`rs b_hp\u v$rgsp¡_p¡ v$lpX$p¡ hþep¡ _lp¡sp¡, s¡d Aåvy$g L$gpd fpô²$`rs bÞep s¡\u h¥opr_L$p¡_u `qf[õ\rs bv$gpC _\u.
k|Óp¡ A_¡ _pfpbpÆ\u- V|„$L$dp„ g|gu lgphhp\u- ApNm h^hp_u `l¡g cpÁe¡ S> L$p¡C _¡sp L$f¡ R>¡. "S>e rhop_' S>¡hp„ s¡d_p„ k|Óp¡ b¡kZpdp„ A`psp„ Apðpk_p¡ ("L„$C bu L$pdL$pS> lp¡e sp¡ L$l¡Å¡') S>¡hp„ bp¡v$p„ A_¡ `pmhp_p Bfpv$p hNf a¢L$psp„ hQ_ S>¡hp„ lp¡e R>¡. L$p¡C L$ë`_p Qphgp ApL$[õdL$ fus¡ d©Ðey `pd¡ Ðepf¡ s¡_¡ dp¡V$u A„S>rgAp¡ Ap`su hMs¡ b^p AQp_L$ rhop_â¡du b_u Åe R>¡. kpQu A„S>rgdp„ fl¡gp¡ L$s®ìe_p¡ cpN L$p¡C_¡ epv$ Aphsp¡ _\u A\hp epv$ Aph¡ sp¡ s¡_u L$np ApNm S>Zph¡gp Qp¥V$pgp_p Dv$plfZ S>¡hu lp¡e R>¡. v¡$i_p gp¡L$p¡ `Z Qphgp_p cpfsue d|m\u k„sp¡j dp_u_¡ "kpfy„ A¡V$gy„ dpfy„'_u dp_rkL$spdp„ fpQhp gpN¡ R>¡.
"L$p¡g„rbep' õ`¡k iV$gdp„ L$ë`_p Qphgp_p A¡L$ kp\uv$pf BTfpeg_p 48 hj}e L$_®g Bgp_ fpdp¡_ `Z lsp. BTfpegu lhpC v$mdp„ apBV$f `pBgV$ sfuL¡$ k¡hpAp¡ Ap`_pfp fpdp¡_ BTfpeg_p `l¡gp AhL$piepÓu lp¡hp\u s¡ "fpô²$ue lufp¡' bÞep lsp. (fpL¡$i idp® epv$ Aph¡ R>¡?) AgbÑ, Qphgp A_¡ fpdp¡_ hÃQ¡_p¡- A\hp Qp¡L$kpC\u L$luA¡ sp¡, cpfs A_¡ BTfpeg hÃQ¡_p¡- dy¿e saphs A¡ lsp¡ L¡$ fpdp¡_ Ad¡qfL$p_y„ _l] `Z BTfpeg_y„ _pNqfL$Ðh ^fphsp lsp. spgud dpV¡$ \C_¡ 1998\u s¡ k`qfhpf üyõV$_ (Ad¡qfL$p)dp„ hõep lp¡hp R>sp„, AhL$piepÓp `|fu L$ep® `R>u s¡ BTfpeg `pR>p afhp_p lsp.
d©s h¥opr_L$p¡_¡ iåv$p¡_p kpr\ep `|f¡gu îÙp„S>rgAp¡ Ap`hp_u kp\p¡kp\ Ærhs h¥opq_L$p¡_¡ k„ip¡^_ A_¡ âNrs dpV¡$ cpfsdp„ dp¡L$my„ d¡v$p_ `|fy„ `pX$hpdp„ Aph¡, sp¡ A¡ L$ë`_p Qphgp_¡ A`pe¡gu kp\®L$ îÙp„S>rg NZpi¡. L$ë`_p Qphgp âÐe¡ AQp_L$ gpNZu ^fphhp d„X$u `X¡$gp kdpS>_p¡ gp¡L$p¡ `p¡sp_p Ly$Vy„$bL$bugpdp„ ER>fsu `yÓuAp¡_¡ "Ly$mv$u`L$p¡'\u Esfsu dp_hp_¡ bv$g¡, s¡d_¡ ApNm h^hp_u sL$ Ap`u_¡ ìe[¼sNs fus¡ L$ë`_p Qphgp_¡ îÙp„S>rg Ap`u iL¡$ R>¡. L$ë`_p Qphgp lh¡ ìe[¼s_p _pd D`fp„s `yÓu_u s¡S>[õhsp, Ýe¡er_óW$p A_¡ s¡_u rkqÙAp¡_y„ âsuL$ bÞey„ R>¡.
L$ë`_p_p OX$sfdp„ r`sp b_pfkugpg_p¡ apmp¡ L¡$V$gp¡ lsp¡?
kps AhL$piepÓu_p dp¡s_p¡ k„v¡$i : Æh__p¡ DÐkh d_php¡
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sdpfp dpV¡$
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