Äep¡S>® ApB`

"rÀõsuAp¡ hmu_¡ `|Å L$f¡ R>¡, rlÞvy$Ap¡ _du_¡ `|Å L$f¡ R>¡, `pfkuAp¡ Ecp flu_¡, Äepf¡ bp¥Ùp¡ b¡W$p„ b¡W$p„ `|Å L$f¡ R>¡. `f„sy dy[õgdp¡_u _dpS>_u fus kp¥\u kpQu R>¡. s¡ b^u S> `|Å_u fus_y„ k„rdîZ L$fu_¡ s¥epf \e¡gu R>¡ A_¡ a¼s _dpS>\u S> DÙpf \pe s¡d R>¡.'

Ap iåv$p¡ Ly$fp__p _\u, `Z Ahp_yg-_pk _pd_p `yõsL$dp„\u gu^¡gp R>¡. Ahp_yg-_pk rhrQÓ dy[õgd k„âv$pe v$u_v$pf A„Sy>d__p¡ ^d®N°„\ R>¡. ìehkpe¡ Ap„M_p X$p¡¼V$f dp¥gp_p v$u_v$pf QÞ_pbk¡ðf rkØuL$uA¡ 1924dp„ Ap flõede k„âv$pe_u õ\p`_p L$fu lsu. v$u_v$pf_p N°„\ Ahp_yg-_pkdp„ cpfs_p dy[õgdp¡_¡ `pqL$õsp__p L$ëepZ dpV¡$ L$pd L$fhp Apl¹hp_ L$fpey„ R>¡. rlÞvy$Ðh_¡ s¡dp„ `¡V$ cfu_¡ Npmp¡ Ap`hpdp„ Aphu R>¡ A_¡ L$l¡hpey„ R>¡ L¡$ vy$r_epdp„ a¼s A¡L$ S> kpQy„ rihd„qv$f R>¡ A_¡ s¡ R>¡ d½$pdp„.

Å¡L¡$ R>¡ëgp„ 70 hj®dp„ Ap k„âv$pe rhi¡ blz Ap¡R>u rhNsp¡ blpf Aphu R>¡ A_¡ cpÁe¡ S> s¡_p sfa L$p¡C_y„ Ýep_ Ney„ R>¡. Apd sp¡ Ap `Z A¡L$ k|au k„âv$pe R>¡ A_¡ õ\pr_L$ `f„`fp A_¡ fusqfhpÅ¡_¡ dy[õgd ^d® kp\¡ rd¼k L$fu_¡ s¡_p D`v¡$ip¡ s¥epf \ep R>¡. A„Sy>d__y„ dy¿e L$pd sp¡ L$p¡du r^½$pf `¡v$p L$fu_¡ cpNgp `pX$hp_y„ R>¡, `Z _hpC_u hps R>¡ L¡$ ApS> ky^u NyàsQf s„Ó Üpfp ApBA¡kApB kp\¡_u s¡_u L$X$u_u s`pk _lp¡su \C.

`f„sy Ap„^° âv¡$i, Np¡hp, L$Zp®V$L$dp„ R>¡ëgp b¡ drl_pdp„ Sy>v$p„ Sy>v$p„ QQ®dp„ 13 bp¡çb^X$pL$p \ep s¡_u s`pkdp„\u aZNp¡ awV$ép¡ R>¡ A_¡ v$u_v$pf A„Sy>d__u cp„Nap¡X$_p¡ ¿epg Apìep¡ R>¡. `pqL$õsp__u QX$hZu\u s¡_p L$pe®L$fp¡ cpfsdp„ cp„Nap¡X$ L$fsp„ füp R>¡ A_¡ bmS>bfu\u A_¡ `¥kp Ap`u_¡ hV$pm âh©rÑ L$fsp füp R>¡. v$u_v$pf_p kæep¡ Üpfp S> L$p¡du sp¡ap_p¡ L$fphhp QQp£dp„ bp¡çb ap¡X$hpdp„ Apìep s¡ õ`ô$ \ep `R>u L¡$ÞÖ_p N©l â^p_ A¡g. L¡$. AX$hpZuA¡ k„kv$dp„ L$üy„ lsy„ L¡$ kfL$pf Ap k„âv$pe `f ârsb„^ d|L$hp rhQpf¡ R>¡. N©l d„Ópge_¡ v$u_v$pf A_¡ `pqL$õsp__u ApBA¡kApB hÃQ¡_u L$X$u_p `yfphp dmu Åe A¡ `R>u Ap r_Z®e g¡hpi¡ A¡d s¡dZ¡ L$üy„ lsy„.

b¢Ngp¡f [õ\s NyàsQf s„Ó_p A¡L$ rkr_ef Ar^L$pfu L$l¡ R>¡, "Ad_¡ dS>b|s `yfphp dþep R>¡ L¡$ ApBA¡kApB Üpfp v$rnZ cpfsdp„ cp„Nap¡X$ L$fhp_u ep¡S>_pdp„ v$u_v$pf_u c|rdL$p dy¿e R>¡.' A„Sy>d_ rhi¡ `p¡guk_¡ Å¡L¡$ AQp_L$ S> ¿epg Apìep¡ lsp¡. NC _hdu Sy>gpCA¡ b¢Ngp¡fdp„ k¡ÞV$ r`V$k® QQ®dp„ bp¡çb^X$pL$p \ep lsp. s¡_p A¡L$ S> L$gpL$ `R>u _ÆL$ Ec¡gu A¡L$ dpfyrs hp_ `Z ^X$pL$p kp\¡ apV$u lsu. s¡dp„\u `p¡guk_¡ L¡$V$gp„L$ DíL¡$fZuS>_L$ `p¡õV$f dþep„ lsp„. hp_dp„ b¡W¡$gp rkØuL$u A_¡ TpL$u _pd_p b¡ iMk õ\m `f S> d©Ðey `pçep lsp. ÓuÅ¡ A¡L$ A¡k. A¡d. Bb°plud bQu Nep¡ lsp¡.

Bb°plud_u `|R>`fR>\u S> A„Sy>d__u Msf_pL$ lfL$sp¡_p¡ ¿epg Apìep¡ lsp¡. Sy>v$p„ Sy>v$p„ QQp£dp„ A„Sy>d_¡ S> bp¡çb d|¼ep lsp s¡d Bb°plud¡ S>Zpìey„ lsy„. Ap„^° âv¡$i_p `p¡guk hX$p A¡Q. S>¡. X$p¡fpA¡ qfqX$a.L$p¡d_¡ L$üy„ lsy„, "A„Sy>d__y„ A¡L$ S> gÿe lsy„ cpfsdp„ a¡gpC S>hy„ A_¡ Bõgpd_p¡ a¡gphp¡ L$fhp¡. QQp£dp„ bp¡çb^X$pL$p L$fu_¡ A„Sy>d_ ce A_¡ L$p¡du fdMpZp¡ `¡v$p L$fhp dpNsy„ lsy„.'

`p¡guk_¡ lh¡ _½$f `yfphp dþep R>¡ L¡$ A„Sy>d__p¡ hX$p¡ rTep Dg lk_ `pqL$õsp_dp„ b¡W$p„ b¡W$p„ v$rnZ cpfsdp„ bp¡çb^X$pL$p L$fphsp¡ lsp¡. A„Sy>d__p õ\p`L$ rkØuL$u_p¡ v$uL$fp¡ lk_ `¡iphfdp„ fl¡ R>¡ A_¡ cpfsdp„ L$p¡du fdMpZ a¡gphhp_y„ s¡_y„ dy¿e L$pd R>¡. A„Sy>d_ cpfs_y„ BõgpduL$fZ L$fu _pMhp dpN¡ R>¡ A_¡ A¡V$g¡ rlÞvy$Ap¡_p `n cpS>` Üpfp s¡_p `f ipk_ L$fhp_p¡ L$p¡C Ar^L$pf _\u A¡d dp_¡ R>¡.

lk_ ApBA¡kApB_u dv$v$ gC_¡ v$rnZ cpfsdp„ ^prd®L$ õ\mp¡dp„ bp¡çb^X$pL$p L$fu_¡ fdMpZp¡ L$fphhp dpNsp¡ lsp¡. lk_¡ `p¡sp_p v$uL$fp Tprlv$ `pip_¡ Ap L$pd L$fhp dp¡L$ëep¡ lsp¡. `pip Sy>v$p„ Sy>v$p„ _pd¡ cpfsdp„ A_¡L$ hpf O|õep¡ R>¡. Ap„^°dp„ dR>gu`Ë$_ddp„ `l¡gp¡ bp¡çb^X$pL$p¡ \ep¡ Ðepf¡ `pip cpfsdp„ S> lsp¡ A¡d `p¡guk dp_¡ R>¡. `pip_u kp\¡ s¡_p¡ kpmp¡ S>rgg Qp¥^fu `Z lsp¡. s¡ gp¡L$p¡_¡ Ap„^°_p A„Sy>d__p hX$p MprgL$ Dg Td_ dv$v$ L$fsp¡ lsp¡. Ap gp¡L$p¡A¡ Bb°plud, rkØuL$u A_¡ TpL$u_¡ bp¡çb d|L$hp_p L$pd¡ gNpX$ép lsp, `Z A¡L$ bp¡çb hp_dp„ S apV$ép¡ s¡dp„ rkØuL$u A_¡ TpL$u dpep® Nep.

v$rnZ cpfsdp„ ApBA¡kApB_p A¡S>ÞV$p¡_p Apifp_y„ dy¿e õ\m NygbN® lp¡hp_y„ dp_hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. b¡ hj® `l¡gp„ Ap„^° âv¡$i A¡¼kâ¡kdp„ bp¡çbrhõap¡V$ \ep¡ lsp¡ Ðepf¡ cp„Nap¡qX$ep Al] Aphu_¡ Ry>`pep lsp. Å¡L¡$ Ðepf¡ `p¡guk_¡ i„L$p `Z _lp¡su NC L¡$ A„Sy>d_ Apdp„ k„X$p¡hpe¡gy„ R>¡.

`p¡guk¡ lh¡ A„Sy>d__p V¡$L¡$v$pfp¡ `f v$fp¡X$p `pX$u_¡ ip¡^u L$pY$éy„ R>¡ L¡$ s¡_p 100\u h^y gp¡L$p¡ `pqL$õsp_ S>B_¡ cp„Nap¡X$_u spgud gC Apìep R>¡. Ap gp¡L$p¡ `R>u Ap„^° A_¡ L$Zp®V$L$_p„ NpdX$p„dp„ a¡gpC Nep lsp. Ap b¡ fpÄep¡dp„ A„Sy>d__p gNcN 12,000 kæep¡ lp¡hp_p¡ A„v$pS> R>¡. NpdX$p„_p Nfub rlÞvy$Ap¡_¡ `¥kp Ap`u_¡ s¡_¡ hV$gphhp_y„ Ap gp¡L$p¡_y„ dy¿e L$pd R>¡. s¡d_y„ Ap L$pd kpfu fus¡ Qpgu füy„ lsy„. L¡$d L¡$ `p¡guk_p S>Zpìep A_ykpf 1992 `R>u A¡L$ lÅf\u h^y rlÞvy$ Ly$Vy„$bp¡ A„Sy>d_ k„âv$pedp„ hV$gpC Nep„ R>¡.

Å¡L¡$ S>¡ rhõspfp¡dp„ A„Sy>d_ rlÞvy$Ap¡_¡ hV$gphhp_y„ L$pd L$f¡ R>¡ Ðep„_p dy[õgdp¡ A„Sy>d__¡ r^½$pf¡ R>¡, L¡$d L¡$ A„Sy>d_ rlÞvy$Ðh A_¡ Bõgpd bÞ_¡_y„ rdîZ L$fhp_p¡ âQpf L$f¡ R>¡. L$Ë$f dy[õgdp¡_¡ s¡ blz `k„v$ `X$sy„ _\u. buÆ bpSy> A„Sy>d_hpmpAp¡ Ll¡ R>¡ L¡$ `p¡s¡ sp¡ r_v$p£j k|auAp¡ R>¡ A_¡ `p¡guk s¡d_¡ Mp¡V$u fus¡ l¡fp_ L$fu flu R>¡.

Ap g¡M Ap`_¡ L¡$hp¡ gpÁep¡?