S>¥_p¡dp„ rhhpv$ : A¡L$ rsr\_p¡ A_¡ b¡ rsr\_p¡

S>¥_p¡dp„ A¡L$ rsr\ A_¡ b¡ rsr\_p¡ rhhpv$ A¡L$ kv$u L$fsp„ `yfpZp¡ R>¡ `Z dy„bC_p dpVy„$Np k„Odp„ b¡ hj® ANpD b„_¡ S|>\ hX¡$ `¡v$p \e¡gp¡ k„Oj® kdN° cpfs_p S>¥_p¡dp„ QQp®_p¡ dyØp¡ bÞep¡ R>¡. dpVy„$Np_p ð¡sp„bf d|rs®`|S>L$ s`pNÃR> S>¥_ k„O_p V²$õV$uAp¡A¡ b¡ rsr\_p„ kp^ykpÝhu A_¡ îphL$îprhL$pAp¡_u `p¡sp_u dpÞesp dyS>b b¡ rsr\_u Apfp^_p A_¡ _hp„Nu Nyfy`|S>_ L$fsp„ AV$L$phhp_¡ L$pfZ¡ `¡v$p \e¡gp¡ rhhpv$ lh¡ R>¡L$ kyâud L$p¡V®$dp„ `lp¢Ãep¡ R>¡. dy„bC_u lpC L$p¡V®$_p¡ QyL$pv$p¡ b¡ rsr\ `n_u sfa¡Zdp„ Aphsp„ A¡L$ rsr\_p V²$õV$uAp¡A¡ kyâud L$p¡V®$dp„ õ`¡íeg rgh r`qV$i_ L$fu R>¡, S>¡_u ky_phZu 4 Ap¡NõV¡$ \hp_u R>¡.

rhhpv$_u iê$Aps ¼epf¡ \C?

ð¡sp„bf d|rs®`|S>L$ S>¥_p¡dp„ A¡L$ rsr\ A_¡ b¡ rsr\_p rhhpv$_p¡ âpf„c C.k. 1896 (rh.k„. 1952)dp„ \ep¡, Äepf¡ kpNfp_„v$k|fuðfÆ _pd_p S>¥_pQpe£ `p¡sp_u A¡L$ rsr\_u dpÞesp dyS>b ApMp S>¥_ k„O L$fsp„ AgN qv$hk¡ k„hÐkfu L$fu. C.k. 1936 (rh.k„. 1992)dp„ ApQpe® rhS>eâ¡dk|fuðfÆ A_¡ ApQpe® fpdQÞÖk|qfA¡ A¡L$ rsr\_u dpÞesp_p¡ Å¡fv$pf rhfp¡^ L$ep£ A¡V$g¡ rhhpv$ h^y DN° bÞep¡. ApQpe® â¡dk|qf_p Ahkp_ `R>u b¡ rsr\ `n_y„ _¡s©Ðh ApQpe® fpdQ$ÞÖk|qf_p lp\dp„ Apìey„. s¡dZ¡ dy„bCdp„ A_¡ cpfscfdp„ b¡ rsr\_u Apfp^_p dpV¡$ AgN v¡$fpkfp¡ A_¡ D`pîep¡ b_pìep„. C.k. 1991dp„ ApQpe® fpdQÞÖk|qf_p L$pm^d® `R>u s¡d_p rióep¡A¡ b¡ rsr\_u Apfp^_p S> iyÙ A_¡ ip÷ue W$fphu `p¡sp_p Ar^L$pfp¡ dpV¡$_u gX$s Qpgy fpMu R>¡.

rhhpv$_p¡ dyØp¡

A¡L$ rsr\ A_¡ b¡ rsr\_p¡ rhhpv$ V|„L$dp„ kdS>hp dpV¡$ rlÞvy$ `„Qp„N_y„ âp\rdL$ op_ lp¡hy„ AphíeL$ R>¡. rlÞvy$ `„Qp„N QÞÖ_u Nrs_¡ A_ykf¡ R>¡ A_¡ s¡_u rsr\Ap¡ Q„Ö_u L$mp dyS>b bv$gpe R>¡. Q„Ö_u Nrs A_¡ k|e®_u Nrsdp„ fl¡gu rcÞ_sp_¡ L$pfZ¡ ¼epf¡L$ Q„Ö_u A¡L$ rsr\ b¡ k|ep£v$e_¡ õ`i£ R>¡ A_¡ `„Qp„Ndp„ A¡L$_u A¡L$ rsr\ b¡ qv$hk gMhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. OZu hMs Q„Ö_u rsr\_y„ L$v$ 24 L$gpL$ L$fsp„ Ap¡Ry>„ lp¡e R>¡ A_¡ s¡ A¡L$`Z k|ep£v$e_¡ õ`i® L$fu iL$su _\u, S>¡_¡ nersr\ L$l¡hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. rlÞvy$ `„Qp„Ndp„ r_erds fus¡ Aphu h©rÙ rsr\Ap¡ A_¡ ne rsr\Ap¡ Apìep S> L$fsu lp¡e R>¡, S>¡_¡ sdpd S>¥_p¡ dpÞe fpM¡ R>¡. S>¥_p¡ `pk¡ hs®dp_dp„ `p¡sp_y„ L$p¡C `„Qp„N _\u A¡V$g¡ s¡Ap¡ rlÞvy$ `„Qp„N S> dpÞe L$f¡ R>¡.

S>¥_ ^d®dp„ Apfp^_p dpV¡$ v$f¡L$ dpk_u buS>, `p„Qd,ApW$d, ArNepfk, Qp¥v$k, `|_d, Adpk hN¡f¡ bpf rsr\Ap¡ `rhÓ dp_hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. Ap rsr\Ap¡_u h©qÙ Aph¡ A\hp ne Aph¡ Ðepf¡ s¡_u Apfp^_p ¼ep qv$hk¡ L$fhu? A¡ qÜ^pdp„\u A¡L$ rsr\ A_¡ b¡ rsr\_p¡ rhhpv$ `¡v$p \ep¡ R>¡. v$p.s. L$p¡C drl_pdp„ b¡ ApW$d Aph¡ sp¡ b¡ rsr\ `n b„_¡ ApW$d_¡ dp_¡ R>¡, `Z `h®rsr\_u Apfp^_p buÆ ApW$d¡ S> L$f¡ R>¡. A¡L$ rsr\ `n L$l¡ R>¡ L¡$ b¡ ApW$d lp¡e S> _l]. s¡Ap¡ b¡ ApW$d_¡ bv$g¡ `l¡gu ApW$d_¡ buÆ kpsd L$l¡ R>¡ A_¡ buÆ ApW$d_¡ ApW$d sfuL¡$ d_ph¡ R>¡. Ap fus¡ s¡Ap¡ b¡ ApW$d_u A¡L$ ApW$d L$fu _pM¡ R>¡, dpV¡$ s¡Ap¡ A¡L$ rsr\ `n L$l¡hpe R>¡. S>¥_p¡_y„ `ey®jZ cpv$fhp kyv$ Qp¡\¡ Aph¡ R>¡. lh¡ Å¡ cpv$fhp kyv$dp„ b¡ `p„Qd lp¡e L¡$ `p„Qd_p¡ ne lp¡e sp¡ A¡L$ rsr\ A_¡ b¡ rsr\_u k„hÐkfu AgN qv$hk¡ Aph¡ R>¡ A_¡ Oj®Z \pe R>¡.

L$p¡V£$ S>hp_y„ L$pfZ

ApS>\u Apif¡ 50 hj® ANpD dpVy„$Np S>¥_ k„O_u õ\p`_p \C Ðepf¡ s¡dp„ A¡L$ rsr\ A_¡ b¡ rsr\_p îphL$p¡A¡ kp\¡ dmu_¡ v¡$fpkf A_¡ D`pîe b_pìep„ lsp„ A_¡ b„_¡ `n `p¡s`p¡sp_u dpÞesp dyS>b lmudmu_¡ Apfp^_p L$fsp lsp. b¡ rsr\_p„ îphL-îprhL$pAp¡ `p¡sp_p Nyfy_p ifuf D`f _hp„Nu Nyfy`|S>_ L$fsp lsp s¡_u kpd¡ `Z V²$õV$uAp¡A¡ ¼epf¡e hp„^p¡ DW$pìep¡ _lp¡sp¡. lL$uL$sdp„ b¡ rsr\_u dpÞesp ^fphsp L$p[Þsgpg Qy_ugpg ipl _pd_p îphL$ hjp£ ky^u Ap k„õ\pdp„ V²$õV$u `Z flu Q|¼ep lsp. A¡L$pA¡L$ 1998_u 1 Sy>gpCA¡ V²$õV$uAp¡A¡ k„O_u hprj®L$ kp^pfZ kcp bp¡gphu b¡ rsr\_u Apfp^_p A_¡ _hp„Nu Nyfy`|S>_ D`f ârsb„^ d|L$sp W$fphp¡ blzdsu_p Å¡f¡ `kpf L$fu v$u^p. A¡ kde¡ b¡ rsr\_u dpÞesp ^fphsp„ îphL$-îprhL$pAp¡A¡ cpf¡ rhfp¡^ L$ep£ `Z s¡_¡ NZL$pfhpdp„ Apìep¡ _l].

`p¡sp_p v¡$fpkf-D`pîedp„ `p¡sp_u dpÞesp âdpZ¡ `|Å-Apfp^_p L$fhp_p¡ Ar^L$pf T|„V$hpC S>sp„ b¡ rsr\_p îphL$p¡A¡ dy„bC_u rkV$u rkqhg L$p¡V®$dp„ MV$gp¡ v$pMg L$fu D`fp¡¼s W$fphp¡ ap¡L$ L$fhp_u âp\®_p L$fu lsu. b¡ rsr\ `n¡ Ap MV$gp_u ky_phZu Qpgy lp¡e s¡ v$fçep_ hQNpmp_p¡ Apv¡$i Ap`u Ap W$fphp¡ õ\rNs L$fhp `Z rkV$u rkqhg L$p¡V®$_¡ âp\®_p L$fu lsu. Ap dpV¡$ s¡dZ¡ L$pY$¡gp _p¡qV$k Ap¡a dp¡i__¡ rkV$u rkqhg L$p¡V£$ dpÞe L$fu W$fphp¡_p Adg_¡ AV$L$phu v$u^p¡ lsp¡. A¡L$ rsr\_p V²$õV$uAp¡ Ap QyL$pv$p kpd¡ lpC L$p¡V®$dp„ Nep lsp. lpC L$p¡V®$_p rhÜp_ Þeped|rs® Apf. S>¡. L$p¡Qf¡ A¡L$ rsr\_u AfÆ qX$krdk L$fu W$fphp¡ D`f_p d_pClzL$d_¡ dpÞe L$ep£ lsp¡. lpC L$p¡V®$_p Ap QyL$pv$p kpd¡ A¡L$ rsr\ `n¡ lh¡ kyâud L$p¡V®$dp„ AfÆ L$fu R>¡. Ap AfÆ_p QyL$pv$p `f rhðcf_p S>¥_p¡_u _S>f d„X$pe¡gu R>¡.

dp¡lçdv$ fau_u NyS>fpsu a¡_¼gb

v$f hj£ 31 Sy>gpC Aph¡ Ðepf¡ kp„sp¾y$Tdp„ Aph¡gp gpeÞk NpX®$_ kpd¡_p L$b°õsp_dp„ A¡L$pv$ X$T_ NyS>fpsu eyhp_p¡ âh¡i L$f¡ R>¡ A_¡ 16 _„bf_u L$bf `f awgp¡ QX$ph¡ R>¡. Ap ¾$d R>¡ëgp„ 19 hj®\u AõMrgs`Z¡ Qpëep¡ Aph¡ R>¡. Ap 16 _„bf_u L$bf buÅ L$p¡C_u _l] `Z rlÞv$u qaëdp¡_p kv$pblpf NpeL$ dp¡lçdv$ fau_u R>¡ A_¡ s¡d_u `yÎersr\A¡ s¡d_¡ îÙp„S>rg A`®hp Aphsp eyhp_p¡ dp¡lçdv$ fau a¡_¼gb_p kæep¡ R>¡. Ap `¥L$u L¡$V$gpL$ eyhp_p¡ sp¡ v$f hj£ R>¡L$ Adv$phpv$\u Al] Aph¡ R>¡ A_¡ faukpl¡b_¡ îÙp„S>rg Ap`¡ R>¡.

dp¡lçdv$ fau_y„ Ahkp_ 1980_u 31 Sy>gpCA¡ \ey„ lsy„ A_¡ s¡ hj®\u S> V¡$¼kV$pBg qX$TpB__y„ L$pd L$fsp cfs v$h¡A¡ a¡_¼gb_u õ\p`_p L$fu lsu. Ap a¡_¼gb_p kæep¡ 24 rX$k¡çbf¡ faukpl¡b_u hj®Np„W$ ES>hhp Adv$phpv$dp„ dm¡ R>¡ A_¡ 31 Sy>gpCA¡ `yÎersr\ ES>hhp dy„bC c¡Np \pe R>¡.

cfs v$h¡ `pk¡ dp¡lçdv$ fau_p„ Nusp¡_u Apif¡ khpkp¡ L¡$k¡V$ R>¡, S>¡dp„ fauA¡ Npe¡gp„ `„v$f lÅf `¥L$u ÓZ lÅf Nusp¡ f¡L$p¡X®$ \e¡gp„ R>¡. cfs v$h¡_¡ fau_p„ A¡L$pv$ lÅf Nusp¡ sp¡ L„$W$õ\ R>¡. s¡d_p Apgbddp„ fau rhi¡_u Apif¡ 200 skhufp¡_p¡ k„N°l R>¡. cfs v$h¡ R>¡L$ 1974_u 24 qX$k¡çbf¡ faukpl¡b_¡ S>Þdqv$__u dybpfL$bpv$u Ap`hp hp„v$fp Mps¡_p r_hpkõ\p_¡ dþep lsp. Ap nZ_u õd©rsAp¡ lSy>e s¡Ap¡ hpNp¡m¡ R>¡. dp¡lçdv$ fauA¡ `Ngp L$l] L$p qaëddp„ Npe¡gy„ Nus "syd dyT¡ e„| c|gp _ `pAp¡N¡' s¡d_y„ kp¥\u a¡hqfV$ Nus R>¡.

ANpD_p g¡Mp¡

Ap g¡M Ap`_¡ L¡$hp¡ gpÁep¡?