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This article was first published 11 years ago

Most in-demand jobs around the world

Last updated on: May 31, 2012 09:03 IST

Image: Companies are looking for evermore specific skill sets and taking longer to fill job vacancies.
Photographs: Albert Gea/Reuters

Despite the slow and uneven recovery from the global economic downturn and lingering high levels of unemployment in many markets, organisations around the world still report that they cannot find the talent they need when they need it, according to Manpower, a consultancy firm.

They are looking for evermore specific skill sets and taking longer to fill job vacancies as they wait for the economy to fully rebound and their businesses to get back to "normal", it says.

A study by Business Insider zeroed on twenty jobs that are most in demand.

Click NEXT to see which jobs are most in-demand across the world.

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Most in-demand jobs around the world

Image: Employees measure the ageing levels of low energy consumption light bulbs at a factory in Nanjing, Jiangsu province, China.
Photographs: Sean Yong/Reuters

1. Skilled Trades Workers

This year, Manpower expanded its sixth annual Talent Shortage Survey not only to gauge where employers are having difficulty filling available positions, but also examine why organisations are facing a lack of talent and what they are doing to mitigate these challenges.

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Most in-demand jobs around the world

Image: An employee looks out from a pit under an assembled Mahindra Bolero vehicle at the company's manufacturing plant on the outskirts of Mumbai.
Photographs: Vivek Prakash/Reuters

The results reveal increased difficulty finding the right talent in the wake of global economic recovery with limited effort to systematically fill the gaps - and notable regional variances.

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Most in-demand jobs around the world

Image: An engineer examines one of the engines of Boeing's new 787 Dreamliner aircraft at Manchester Airport.
Photographs: Phil Noble/Reuters

2. Engineers

ManpowerGroup research reveals employers in India, the United States, China and Germany report the most dramatic talent shortage surges compared to last year.

In India, the percentage of employers indicating difficulty filling positions jumped 51 percentage points.

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Most in-demand jobs around the world

Image: Facebook employees work in the design studio at the company's headquarters in Menlo Park, California.
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Nearly one in four employers say environmental/market factors play a major role in the talent shortage - employers simply aren't finding anyone available in their markets.

Another 22 per cent of employers say their applicants lack the technical competencies or "hard" skills needed for the job, while candidates' lack of business knowledge or formal qualifications is the main reason identified by 15 per cent of employers.

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Most in-demand jobs around the world

Image: Sales representatives display pearl necklaces inside a booth at the Hong Kong Jewellery and Gem Fair.
Photographs: Bobby Yip/Reuters

3. Sales Representatives

About three-quarters of employers globally cite a lack of experience, skills or knowledge as the primary reason for the difficulty filling positions.

However, only one in five employers is concentrating on training and development to fill the gap. A mere six per cent of employers are working more closely with educational institutions to create curriculums that close knowledge gaps.

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Most in-demand jobs around the world

Image: Sales representatives of French aerospace company Aerospatiale Matra chat behind a model of Airbus A340-500 Maken at the Asian Aerospace 2000 held in Singapore.
Photographs: Stringer/Reuters

ManpowerGroup surveyed nearly 40,000 employers across 39 countries and territories during the first quarter of 2011 to gauge the impact of talent shortages on the global labour market.

The results of the sixth annual Talent Shortage Survey reveal a modest upward trend in the percentage of employers having difficulty filling positions due to lack of available talent.

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Most in-demand jobs around the world

Image: Technicians install a wind turbine blade at Alstom's offshore wind site in Le Carnet, on the Loire Estuary, near Saint Nazaire, France.
Photographs: Stephane Mahe/Reuters

4. Technicians

Globally, one in three (34 per cent) employers reports experiencing difficulties filling positions due to lack of available talent - a three percentage point rise over 2010 - while 66 per cent report no difficulties.

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Most in-demand jobs around the world

Image: A technician opens a pressure gas valve inside ONGC group gathering station on the outskirts of Ahmedabad.
Photographs: Amit Dave/Reuters

So while the global economic downturn may have masked the talent shortage for several years, the global recovery has made the strains of the talent shortage more evident, as organisations that cut back staff are discovering that they need more of the right people in place to move forward and support their business strategy.

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Most in-demand jobs around the world

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5. Drivers

For the 2011 Talent Shortage Survey, employers in many countries are reporting a slight increase in difficulty, such as Japan's four percentage point increase to 80 per cent in 2011 compared to 76 per cent in 2010.

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Most in-demand jobs around the world

Image: Ekaterina Shestakovskaya looks in the mirror as she drives a tractor in Kamenuki, 360km south-west of Minsk, Belarus.
Photographs: Vasily Fedosenko/Reuters

However, in some countries, including some of the largest economies in the world, employers are reporting a dramatic surge in difficulty filling positions.

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Most in-demand jobs around the world

Image: Construction workers prepare steel rods as they work on a building site in central Beijing.
Photographs: David Gray/Reuters

6. Labourers

India and the United States report the largest increases in difficulty; in India, difficulty increased to 67 per cent in 2011 from only 16 per cent in 2010 - a 51 percentage point increase.

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Most in-demand jobs around the world

Image: A worker passes the supports of the forward section of the aircraft carrier HMS Queen Elizabeth as it is moved onto a barge at HM Naval Base in Portsmouth.
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In the US, the difficulty increased to 52 per cent from 14 per cent, a 38 percentage point increase. These difficulties likely stem from increased demand in both countries as the economy rebounds.

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Most in-demand jobs around the world

Image: Workers are pictured beneath clocks displaying time zones in various parts of the world at an outsourcing centre in Bangalore.
Photographs: Vivek Prakash/Reuters

7. IT Staff

When asked, "What is the one job you are having the most difficulty filling due to lack of available talent?" employers on a global basis named technicians, sales representatives and skilled trades workers to the top of the list for the fifth year in a row.

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Most in-demand jobs around the world

Image: A technician examines a mobile phone at Market Surveilance Laboratories of Information and Communication Technologies Authority of Turkey in Ankara.
Photographs: Umit Bektas/Reuters

Technicians moved to the top of the list from third place last year, and skilled trades workers dropped from first on the list to third.

Engineers also remain in high demand (number four on the list), while labourers jumped to the fifth most difficult to fill position.

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Most in-demand jobs around the world

Image: Accountants from PricewaterhouseCoopers page through Oscar ballots in Beverly Hills.
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8. Accounting and Finance Staff

Drivers have dropped off the list and been replaced by IT staff. Compared to 2010, laborer roles, management/executives and IT roles are more difficult to fill this year, while skilled trades, accounting & finance, production operators and secretarial/administrative roles are less difficult, but still presenting challenges to employers as they seek to add these employees.

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Most in-demand jobs around the world

Image: More than half of employers say vacant positions have an impact.
Photographs: Vivek Prakash/Reuters

This year, for the first time, employers were asked about the impact unfilled jobs have on key constituents (customers, investors, etc.)

More than half of the employers surveyed report that when positions are not filled in a timely way there was a high (20 per cent) or medium (37 per cent) impact on key constituents, while one in four believes unfilled positions have low impact and 11 per cent say there is no impact.

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Most in-demand jobs around the world

Image: Chefs prepare food inside the kitchen of an A380 theme restaurant in Chongqing municipality, China.
Photographs: Stringer/Reuters

9. Chefs/Cooks

The fact that 43 per cent of organisations believe the impact is low, there is no impact or they simply don't know the impact is alarming.

Manpower believes there are a few explanations for this finding.

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Most in-demand jobs around the world

Image: A pineapple bonsai is seen while chefs prepare food during an agricultural fair in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.
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First, employers may be delaying hiring until they see more demand. These organisations are content to leave job vacancies unfilled until their respective economies pick up.

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Most in-demand jobs around the world

Image: A man walks through a street in Tokyo's Shinjuku district.
Photographs: Yuriko Nakao/Reuters

10. Management/Executives

Second many employers believe that they can simply attract the talent they need when they need it with better pay and incentives.

This "I can buy it when I need it" approach is shortsighted, as many organisations may increase hiring simultaneously, exacerbating the talent shortage.

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Most in-demand jobs around the world

Image: Sales Manager Jacqueline Yaffe at the Ritz Carlton in Toronto.
Photographs: Mike Cassese/Reuters

In either case, these companies will be in for a rude awakening when the labor market tightens and they have not developed a firm strategy for attracting and retaining the right talent.

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