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Rediff.com  » News » UK varsities may spy on Asian students

UK varsities may spy on Asian students

October 16, 2006 14:43 IST
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In the belief that University campuses have become "fertile recruiting grounds" for extremists, the British government wants University staff, including faculty, 'to spy on "Asian-looking" and Muslim students they suspect of involvement in Islamic extremism and supporting terrorist violence,' reports the Guardian.

As part of a series of proposals outlined in a 18-page document prepared by the Department for Education, they will be asked to inform on suspicious activity by students to the Special Branch.

'The document, which has been obtained by the Guardian, was sent within the last month to selected official bodies for consultation and reveals the full extent of what the authorities fear is happening in universities,' the report said.

'Claiming that Islamic societies at universities have become increasingly political in recent years and discusses monitoring their leaflets and speakers. The document warns of talent-spotting by terrorists on campuses and of students being "groomed" for extremism,' the Guardian report says.

The document acknowledges that University authorities will be 'anxious about passing information to special branch, for fear it amounts to "collaborating with the 'secret police', and that there will be "concerns about police targeting certain sections of the student population (eg Muslims)".

According to the report, 'the proposals are likely to cause anxiety among academics, and provoke anger from British Muslim groups at a time when ministers are at the focus of rows over issues such as the wearing of the veil and forcing Islamic schools to accept pupils from other faiths.'

"It sounds to me to be potentially the widest infringement of the rights of Muslim students that there ever has been in this country. It is clearly targeting Muslim students and treating them to a higher level of suspicion and scrutiny. It sounds like you're guilty until you're proven innocent," the Guardian  quoted Wakkas Khan, president of the Federation of Student Islamic Societies, as saying.

"They are going to treat everyone Muslim with suspicion on the basis of their faith. It's bearing on the side of McCarthyism," Gemma Tumelty, president of the National Union of Students, was quoted as saying.

The document identifies Muslims from "segregated" backgrounds as more likely to hold radical views than those who have "integrated into wider society, and claims that students who study in their home towns could act as a link between extremism on campuses and in their local communities, the Guardian said.

It urges campus staff to volunteer information to special branch and not wait to be contacted by detectives.

"Special branch are aware that many HEIs [higher education institutions] will have a number of concerns about working closely with special branch. Some common concerns are that institutions will be seen to be collaborating with the 'secret police'. HEIs may also worry about what special branch will do with any information supplied by an HEI and what action the police may subsequently take ... Special branch are not the 'secret police' and are accountable," the document says.

"While radicalisation may not be widespread, there is some evidence to suggest that students at further and higher educational establishments have been involved in terrorist- related activity, which could include actively radicalising fellow students on campus."

"Perhaps most importantly, universities and colleges provide a fertile recruiting ground for students. There are different categories of students who may be 'sucked in' to an Islamist extremist ideology ... There are those who may be new to a university or college environment and vulnerable to 'grooming' by individuals with their own agenda as they search for friends and social groups; there are those who may be actively looking for extremist individuals with whom to associate. Campuses provide an opportunity for individuals who are already radicalised to form new networks, and extend existing ones," the document says.

Under a heading "inspiring radical speakers" it says: "Islamic societies have tended to invite more radical speakers or preachers on to campuses ... They can be forceful, persuasive and eloquent. They are able to fill a vacuum created by young Muslims' feelings of alienation from their parents' generation by providing greater 'clarity' from an Islamic point of view on a range of issues, and potentially a greater sense of purpose about how Muslim students can respond," the Guardian quotes the document as saying.

"The control of university or college Islamic societies by certain extremist individuals can play a significant role in the extent of Islamist extremism on campus."

Claiming that potential extremists can be talent-spotted at campus meetings then channelled to events off campus, the document gives five real-life examples of extremism in universities.

'The first talks of suspicious computer use by "Asian" students, which was reported by library staff. In language some may balk at, it talks of students of "Asian appearance" being suspected extremists,' says the Guardian report.   

"There's loads of anecdotal evidence of radicalisation. At the same time there are people who pushing this who have their own agendas, and the government has to strike the right balance," A senior education department source told the Guardian.

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