Rediff.com« Back to articlePrint this article

Chile volcano roars back to life; 5,000 civilians evacuated

April 23, 2015 23:16 IST

Bursts of volcanic lightning and lava lit up the night sky in southern Chile after the Calbuco volcano erupted twice after nearly half a century of inactivity, forcing over 5,000 people to evacuate.

Smoke and ash rise from the Calbuco volcano as seen from the city of Puerto Montt. Photograph: Rafael Arenas/ Reuters

The surprise eruptions prompted officials to declare a state of emergency, send in the army and evacuate a 21-kilometer (13-mile) radius around the volcano, which last erupted in 1961 and had not shown any signs of increased activity.

There were no immediate reports of injuries, but a 21-year old mountain climber has been reported missing.

The Calbuco volcano in southern Chile erupted for the first time in more than five decades on Wednesday, sending a thick plume of ash and smoke several kilometres into the sky. Photograph: Rafael Arenas/ Reuters

The massive ash clouds belched into the sky forced airlines to cancel flights and drifted as far away as southern Argentina -- including the picturesque ski resort of Bariloche, which warned people to stay home to avoid inhaling dust particles.

The first eruption, which started on Wednesday evening and lasted about 90 minutes, spewed a giant mushroom cloud of ash 10 kilometers into the sky, which turned hues of pink and yellow as the sun set over the area.

Smoke and lava spew from the Calbuco volcano, as seen from the shores of LakeLlanquihue in Puerto Varas. Photograph: Carlos Gutierrez / Reuters 

Seven hours later, the volcano erupted again, this time shooting lava into the air and generating volcanic lightning, a phenomenon researchers believe is caused by the emission of large amounts of volcanic material charged with static electricity.

Bluish-white bolts of lightning cut through the red and orange plumes of lava in a stunning display of nature's power that played out against the backdrop of the starry night sky.

Chile's National Geology and Mining Service warned a third eruption was likely over the next few hours.

Volcanic lightning stripping through the air around Calbuco volcano. Photograph: Reuters

On a 0-8 scale measuring volcano eruption strength, the first one came in at four or five, the interior ministry said.

The second was more powerful still, said the National Geology and Mines Service.

AGENCIES