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How June 25, 1983 Changed India Forever

Last updated on: June 25, 2023 10:35 IST

That win gave us something no other victory ever would: It gave a young nation hope. It gave us the will to dream, notes Abhishek Mande Bhot.

IMAGE: Kapil Dev holds aloft the World Cup on the balcony of the Lord's pavilion, June 25, 1983. Photograph: Adrian Murrell/Allsport/Getty Images
 

There come moments in a nation's history that define its character and shape its legacy for generations to come. These moments can be transformative, marking turning points that shape the nation's identity, policies, and collective consciousness.

The victory against the West Indies in the 1983 Prudential World Cup was one such moment for India. In that one moment we transformed as a country and as a people.

It didn't matter where you were on June 25, 1983, how old you were, or what you were doing; the only thing that mattered was who you were -- an Indian.

For perhaps the first time in our independent nation's history, we were able to see ourselves as more than some also-rans.

The victory at Lords made us realise all the things we could achieve, all that we could be.

IMAGE: Team India in Kabir Khan's film, '83: Ranveer Singh as Kapil Dev. Tahir Raj Bhasin as Sunil Gavaskar. Saqib Saleem as Mohinder Amarnath. Jatin Sarna as Yashpal Sharma. Chirag Patil as Sandeep Patil. Dinker Sharma as Kirti Azad. Nishant Dahiya as Roger Binny. Ammy Virk as Balwinder Sandhu. Sahil Khattar as Syed Kirmani. Hardy Sandhu as Madan Lal. R Badree as Sunil Valson. Addinath Kothare as Dilip Vengsarkar. Dhairya Karwa as Ravi Shastri. Jiiva as Krishnamachari Srikkanth. Photograph: Kind courtesy Pankaj Tripathi/Twitter

A movie about India's historic campaign at the World Cup was certainly long overdue; the pandemic only delayed it further. '83 released in the cinemas this past week, after Director Kabir Khan adamantly refused to let it drop on OTT platforms.

Writers far better than me will tell you how good a movie this is; cricket statisticians will tell you just how badly the odds were stacked up against us.

I am here to tell you what it meant to us -- those who were too young to have watched the game live, but grew up basking in the glory of Kapil Dev and his boys.

The microgeneration called Xennials, more popularly known as Geriatric Millenials, was still in the cradle when Kapil Dev lifted the World Cup.

We didn't even know until several years later when, perhaps while watching a game we asked an elder out of curiosity if India had ever won, half expecting to be told that we hadn't.

To be sure, the '80s were a confusing time.

We had several shared experiences with our parents' generation: We stood in queues for rations; we'd walk for miles just to make a phone call, and then wait in queue again; TVs were rare and colour TVs were rarer still; milk was in short supply; and life was generally slow.

And yet, we were also beginning to learn that there was a significantly large world outside our neighbourhood.

We aspired to fly in an airplane, hoped to visit a foreign country, dreamt of studying in a foreign university.

We were able to do of all this not just because the world was opening to us in a way that it hadn't opened to our parents, but also because we were slowly becoming confident as a generation.

IMAGE: Yashpal Sharma and Roger Binny grab the stumps as Mohinder Amarnath runs off the field as West Indies batsman Michael Holding looks on after the 1983 Prudential World Cup Final, June 25, 1983 in London, England. Photograph: Adrian Murrell/Allsport/Getty Images

That victory, early in the decade, had set the tone for the rest of the century.

The story of how a bunch of Indians took the mightiest in the world and won became a part of our shared narrative.

We grew up listening to the tales, reading about them in our textbooks, and somewhere along figured that if they could do it, why could we not?

It was significant that less than 18 months after that win, India chose to elect her youngest prime minister.

'I am young, and I too have a dream,' Rajiv Gandhi famously declared as he set out to create a new India, one that he hoped would be 'strong, independent, self-reliant, and in the front rank of the nations of the world...'

A few years later, at the turn of the decade, when it appeared that India was on the brink of economic collapse, a single speech by a docile economist set us on that very path a young prime minister had dreamt of.

It didn't take my generation very long to adapt to a series of quick changes that followed the economic liberalisation programme of '91.

As the world came to us, we embraced it wholly. We weren't afraid (as I'd suspect our parents' generation would have been), wary, or apprehensive; we were excited.

We wanted everything that the world was offering us.

Importantly, we were ready for the world and confident we could take it on.

We took giant strides into the future, one decade after another, setting milestones after milestones.

In less than 40 years, India's GDP went from $218 billion in 1983 to $262,000 billion in 2020.

IMAGE: Ranveer Singh as Kapil Dev in '83.

When you taste success like that, the kind that no other generation before ours had, it's easy to forget where you came from and who you were.

Kabir Khan's '83 took us back to that humbling time.

It also reminded us of something else. That the victory of '83 would always be far more important in our nation's history than any of the victories that followed.

Because on that bright summer day, at the home of cricket, in a nation far away, a bunch of boys took on the greatest in the world and won. That win gave us something no other victory ever would: It gave a young nation hope. It gave us the will to dream.

An earlier version of this column was first published on December 28, 2021.

Feature Presentation: Ashish Narsale/Rediff.com

ABHISHEK MANDE BHOT