íepdp W$½$f, hX$p¡v$fp

NyS>fps_p L$ÃR>dp„ Aph¡gp rh_piL$ ^fsuL„$` `R>u Ad¡qfL$p krls rhïh_p A_¡L$ v¡$ip¡dp„ ^fsuA¡ `p¡sp_y„ fp¥Ö õhê$` bspìey„ R>¡. vy$r_ep_p„ dpÝedp¡ D`f ÅZ¡ ^fsuL„$`¡ L$bÅ¡ L$fu gu^p¡ lp¡e s¡d vy$r_ep_p„ AMbpfp¡dp„ ^fsuL„$`_p S> Al¡hpgp¡ _S>f¡ `X¡$ R>¡.

Å¡L¡$ ldZp„ Ap¡tQsp S> ^fsuL„$`_p âdpZdp„ h^pfp¡ \C Nep¡ R>¡ s¡hy„ _\u. sd_¡ ÅZu_¡ Apòe® \i¡ L¡$ ApMp rhïhdp„ v$ffp¡S> b¡ lÅf S>¡V$gp _p_p-dp¡V$p ^fsuL„$` Aphsp S> lp¡e R>¡.

hX$p¡v$fp_u dlpfpÅ kepÆfph eyr_hrk®V$u_p ÆAp¡gp¡Æ qX$`pV®$d¡ÞV$_p hX$p X$p¡¼V$f â¡dÆcpC âcyv$pkcpC `V¡$g¡ ^fsu_¡ _ÆL$\u ÅZu R>¡. s¡Ap¡ L$l¡ R>¡, ""^fsuL„$` sp¡ fp¡S>¡fp¡S> b_su OV$_p R>¡. Ap`Zp v¡$idp„ dp¡V$p¡ ^fsuL„$` Apìep¡ A¡V$g¡ Ap`Ï„ Ýep_ s¡_p sfa M¢Qpey„. bpL$u ^fsuL$„` sp¡ S>¡d qv$hk A_¡ fps \pe R>¡ s¡hu S> kplrS>L$ âq¾$ep R>¡.''

rhïhdp„ v$ffp¡S> b¡ lÅf S>¡V$gp _p_p-dp¡V$p ^fsuL„$` \pe R>¡. s¡dp„\u bkp¡ S>¡V$gp ^fsuL„$` sp¡ dpZk A_ychu iL¡$ s¡hp suh° lp¡e R>¡. `©Õhu_p A¡L$ s©suep„i cpNdp„ S>du_ R>¡. Äepf¡ bpL$u_p b¡ s©suep„i cpNdp„ v$qfep¡ R>¡. ^fsuL„$` S>du_ L$fsp„ v$qfepdp„ h^y \pe R>¡. kp¡ V$L$pdp„\u Óuk V$L$p ^fsuL„$` S>du_ D`f A_¡ qkÑ¡f V$L$p ^fsuL„$` v$qfepdp„ \pe R>¡.

vy$r_ep_u dp¡V$p cpN_u S>du_ D`f dp_hu hkhpV$ L$fsp¡ _\u. A¡V$g¡ dp_hrhlp¡Zu ^fsu D`f \sp ^fsuL„$`_u sp¡ gp¡L$p¡_¡ Mbf S> `X$su _\u.

dpZk \pL$u Åe A_¡ lp\ KQp L$fu Apmk dfX¡$ s¡hy„ S> L„$CL$ ^fsu_„y R>¡. ^fsu `Z kdep„sf¡ lg_-Qg_ L$fsu fl¡ R>¡. riepmpdp„ dpZk_u QpdX$u apV¡$ R>¡ s¡hu S> kplrS>L$ âq¾$ep ^fsudp„ \pe R>¡. ^fsuL„$` A¡ A¡L$ klS> âq¾$ep R>¡.

^fsuL„$` Ap`Z_¡ ApOpsS>_L$ gpN¡ R>¡. Ly$v$fs ê$W$u R>¡, L$p¡`pedp_ \C R>¡ s¡hu hpsp¡ Ap`Z¡ kp„cmuA¡ R>uA¡ A_¡ L$fuA¡ R>uA¡. s¡_y„ kp¥\u dp¡Vy„$ L$pfZ A¡ R>¡ L¡$ Ap`Z¡ `©Õhu_¡ kfMu kdÄep S> _\u. Ap`Zu L$d_kubu A¡ R>¡ L¡$, gp¡L$p¡A¡ AhL$pi (õ`¡k) A_¡ v$qfep_¡ kdS>hp dpV¡$ S>¡V$gp„ k„ip¡^_p¡ A_¡ âeÐ_p¡ L$ep¯ R>¡ s¡V$gp ^fsu_¡ ÅZhp dpV¡$ âepkp¡ L$ep® _\u.

`©Õhu ApMf¡ iy„ R>¡?

`©Õhu rhi¡ kpdpÞe ìe[¼s_¡ dpÓ A¡V$gu S> kdS> R>¡ L¡$, `©Õhu Np¡m R>¡ A_¡ s¡ k|e®_u Apk`pk âv$rnZp L$f¡ R>¡. Ap\u rhi¡j `©Õhu_u fQ_p A_¡ s¡_u k„h¡v$_p\u Ap`Z¡ AÅZ R>uA¡. âp¡. `u. `u. `V¡$g qfqX$a.L$p¡d_p hpQL$p¡_¡ `©Õhu_u kfm kdS> Ap`¡ R>¡.

`©Õhu L$fp¡X$p¡ hj® ANpD k|e®dp„\u R|>V$p¡ `X¡$gp¡ A¡L$ N°l R>¡. Q„Ö `©Õhudp„\u R|>V$p¡ \C_¡ bÞep¡ R>¡. `©Õhu Äepf¡ k|e®\u R|>V$u `X$u li¡ Ðepf¡ k|e® S>¡V$gu S> Nfd li¡. Ap fus¡ `©Õhu A¡L$ kde¡ ApN_p¡ Np¡mp¡ S> lsu.

kde S>sp„ Ap ApN_p¡ Np¡mp¡ ^ud¡ ^ud¡ W„$X$p¡ `X$ép¡. `©Õhu_p¡ blpf_p¡ cpN \p¡X$p¡ O_ \ep¡. kMs MX$L$p¡ A_¡ L$p„`_p L$pfZ¡ Ap `X$ h^y dp¡Vy„$ \ey„. Ap`Z¡ S>¡_¡ ^fsu L$luA¡ R>uA¡ s¡ A¡L$ fus¡ sp¡ `©Õhu D`f QX$u Ne¡gy„ A¡L$ `X$ S> R>¡. bpL$u `©Õhu sp¡ rhipm R>¡. epv$ fl¡, Ap`Z¡ S>¡_p D`f fluA¡ R>uA¡ s¡ kMs A_¡ W„$X$p gpNsp `X$_u _uQ¡ OÏ„b^y„ Nfd R>¡ S>¡ `©Õhudp„ `qfhs®_ L$fsy„ fl¡ R>¡. `©Õhu_u rÓÄep R> lÅf qL$gp¡duV$f S>¡V$gu R>¡. Ap`Z¡ S>¡_¡ ^fsu L$luA¡ R>uA¡, S>¡_p D`f Ap`Z¡ fluA¡ R>uA¡ s¡ sp¡ `©Õhu D`f_y„ A¡L$ `X$ S> R>¡. Ap W$„Xy$„ AphfZ O_ `v$p\p£ A_¡ MX$L$p¡_y„ b_¡gy„ R>¡ A_¡ Ap `X$ sp¡ dpÓ Óuk qL$gp¡duV$f_y„ S> R>¡. kpv$u cpjpdp„ S>¡_¡ ÆhphfZ L$l¡ R>¡.

Ap Óuk qL$gp¡duV$f_p ^fsu_p `X$ _uQ¡ buÅ R> lÅf qL$gp¡duV$f_p¡ cpN R>¡. Ap cpN `uNm¡gp Nfd MX$L$p¡_p¡ R>¡. ^fsu D`f S>¡ `qfhs®_p¡ L¡$ L„$`_p¡ \pe R>¡ s¡ Ap cpN_¡ L$pfZ¡ S> \pe R>¡.

^fsudp„ S>¡d _uQ¡ S>CA¡ s¡d V¡$ç`f¡Qf h^sy„ Åe R>¡. Óuk qL$gp¡duV$f _uQ¡ sp¡ ^N^Nsp¡ gphp S> R>¡. kfm cpjpdp„ L$luA¡ sp¡ Ap`Z¡ S>¡_p D`f fluA¡ R>uA¡ s¡ sp¡ dpÓ `©Õhu_u QpdX$u R>¡. `©Õhu_y„ kpQy„ ifuf sp¡ Óuk qL$gp¡duVf _uQ¡ R>¡.

Ap ÓZ lÅf qL$gp¡duV$fdp„ huS> Qy„bL$ue âhplp¡ (Bg¡¼V²$p¡ d¡Á_¡qV$L$) hl¡sp fl¡ R>¡. Ap âhplp¡dp„ \sp„ QX$ph-Dspf A_¡ h^-OV$_u Akf ^fsu D`f \pe R>¡. A_¡ s¡_p L$pfZ¡ ^fsuL„$` \pe R>¡.

Ap ÓZ lÅf qL$gp¡duV$f_u _uQ¡ `pR>p¡ S>¡ buÅ ÓZ lÅf qL$gp¡duV$f S>¡V$gp¡ cpN R>¡ s¡ hmu kMs R>¡. S>¡_¡ `©Õhu_y„ L¡$ÞÖ L$l¡hpe R>¡ s¡hp¡ Ap cpN gp¡M„X$ A_¡ q_L$g_p¡ b_¡gp¡ R>¡. Ap\u s¡ kMs R>¡.

Apd `©Õhu_u D`f A_¡ _uQ¡ kMs cpN R>¡, Äepf¡ hÃQ¡ ^N^Nsp¡ A_¡ Bg¡¼V²$p¡ d¡Á_¡V$ DÐ`Þ_ L$fsp¡ âhplu S>Õ\p¡ R>¡. S>¡ Ap ^fp_¡ ^°|S>su fpM¡ R>¡.

`©Õhu_p Aæepk `R>u S>Zpey„ R>¡ L¡$ AdyL$ Qp¡½$k cpNdp„ Ap Bg¡L$V²$p¡ d¡Á_¡V$_u AdyL$ âL$pf¡ Akf \pe R>¡ A_¡ Ap Ap^pf¡ S> ^fsuL„$`_p Tp¡_ `pX$hpdp„ Apìep R>¡. `©Õhu_p¡ d|mc|s õhcph S> A[õ\f R>¡. Ap`Z¡ dp_uA¡ R>uA¡ L¡$ `©Õhu [õ\f R>¡, `f„sy s¡ sp¡ Ap`Zu c°dZp R>¡. bpL$u `©Õhu kss `qfhs®_iug R>¡.

kp¥\u dlÒh_u hps sp¡ A¡ R>¡ L¡$ `©Õhu D`f Æhk©rô$_y„ kS>®_ \ey„ s¡_u `pR>m `©Õhu_u Ap A[õ\fsp S> L$pfZc|s R>¡. buÅ N°lp¡ D`f Æh_ _\u s¡_y„ L$pfZ S> A¡ R>¡ L¡$ s¡ N°lp¡ `©Õhu S>¡hu fQ_p ^fphsp _\u. `©Õhu_p Ap `qfhs®_dp„\u S> Æhk©rô$_p¡ S>Þd \ep¡ R>¡. Ap\u A¡d `Z L$lu iL$pe L¡$, ^fsuL„$` _ \sp lp¡s sp¡ L$v$pQ Æhk©rô$ `¡v$p S> \C _ lp¡s!

`©Õhu_u fQ_pdp„ dpZk L¡$ÞÖõ\p_¡ _\u. lp, dpZk_u fQ_pdp„ `©Õhu S>ê$f L$¡ÞÖõ\p_¡ R>¡. dpZk sp¡ `©Õhu_u A¡L$ r_f„sf âq¾$ep_p¡ cpN R>¡. dpZk_y„ A[õsÐh _lp¡sy„ Ðepf¡ `Z `©Õhu sp¡ lsu S>. dpZk sp¡ `pR>m\u Apìep.

L$fp¡X$p¡ hj® ANpD `©Õhu D`f X$pe_pkp¡f S>¡hp„ rhipmL$pe âpZuAp¡ lsp„. kdep„sf¡ s¡ gyàs \C Nep„. A¡ `R>u `Z OZp„ A¡hp„ `iyAp¡ Aphu Nep„ S>¡_y„ A[õsÐh ApS>¡ _\u. dpZk sp¡ blz `pR>m\u Apìep¡. Apd dp_hÅs sp¡ `qfhs®_iug `©Õhu_u âq¾$ep_p¡ dpÓ A¡L$ cpN S> R>¡.

dpZk byrÙipmu R>¡. Ly$v$fs¡ s¡_¡ rhQpfhp_u i[¼s Ap`u R>¡ s¡\u s¡ OZu hMs `p¡sp_¡ i[¼sdp_ kdÆ b¡W$p¡ R>¡. ^fsuL„$`_p S>¡ Tp¡_ R>¡ s¡ sp¡ `l¡gp„\u S> lsp. Ap`Z_¡ sp¡ dp¡X$u Mbf `X$u. A¡V$g¡ dp¡X¡$ dp¡X¡$ s¡_¡ _pd Apàep„.

^fsuL„$` dpZk_¡ dpfu _pMsp¡ _\u, _bmp„ dL$p_p¡ Æh g¡ R>¡...

^fsuL„$` \pe A_¡ dpZkp¡ d©Ðey `pd¡ Ðepf¡ Ap`Z¡ Ly$v$fs_¡ v$p¡j v$CA¡ R>uA¡. lL$uL$s¡ s¡dp„ v$p¡j Ly$v$fs_p¡ _l] `Z dpZkp¡_p¡ S> R>¡.

^fsuL„$` \pe Ðepf¡ ^fsu sp¡ dpÓ ^|°S>¡ R>¡. Ap ^°yÅfu\u dpZk dfu S>sp¡ _\u. A¡ L$p„C AÏbp¡çb S>¡hu rh_piL$ _\u L¡$ i÷p¡ S>¡hu L$prsg _\u. dpZk df¡ sp¡ R>¡ s¡_p„ b_ph¡gp„ dL$p_p¡ `X$u S>hp\u. v$V$pC S>hp\u. ^fsuL„$` kde¡ gp¡L$p¡_p„ dp¡s \pe R>¡ s¡dp„ S>hpbv$pf ^fsu _\u, S>hpbv$pf R>¡ _bmp„ dL$p_p¡ A_¡ ^fsu_u Ap¡R>u ÅZL$pfu.

^fsuL„$`_p b_php¡dp„ L$fyZsp A¡ R>¡ L¡$ ^fsuL„$` \ep `R>u \p¡X$p S> kdedp„ Ap`Z¡ ^fsu_¡ c|gu S>CA¡ R>uA¡. L$ÃR>_u S> hps L$fuA¡ sp¡ 1956dp„ L$ÃR>dp„ rh_piL$ ^fsuL„$` Apìep¡ lsp¡. dp¡V$p cpN_p„ dL$p_p¡ S>du_v$p¡õs \C Ne¡gp„.

Ap kde¡ sÐL$pgu_ hX$p â^p_ S>hplfgpg _l¡fyA¡ _hu hkplsp¡ Ecu L$fu. s¡_¡ _pd A`pey„ S>hplf_Nf. S>¡ `X$u Ney„ lsy„ s¡ afu\u MXy„$ L$fu v¡$hpey„. Ap OV$_p bpv$ ldZp„ 26du ÅÞeyApfuA¡ `pR>p¡ ^fsuL„$` Apìep¡ A_¡ ApMy„ S>hplf_Nf `pRy>„ ^fbpC Ney„. s¡dp„ hp„L$ ^fsu_p¡ _\u.

L$ÃR>_u ^fsu S> A¡hu R>¡ L¡$ Ðep„ v$f `Qpk-kpBW$ hj£ A¡L$ cep_L$ c|L„$` Aph¡, Aph¡ A_¡ Aph¡ S>. 1956_p ^fsuL„$` `R>u ^fsu_¡ kdÄep hNf S> `pR>p„ dL$p_p¡ MX$L$u v$u^p„. lh¡ kfL$pf A¡_u A¡ c|g `pR>u _ L$f¡ sp¡ kpfy„. s¡_y„ L$pfZ A¡ R>¡ L¡$ lh¡ `R>u_p„ `Qpk-kpBW$ hj® `R>u L$ÃR>dp„ `pR>p¡ Aphp¡ S> S>bfp¡ ^fsuL„$` \hp_p¡ S> R>¡.

ApV$gp ^fsuL„$` `R>u `Z Ap`Z¡ kdS>sp _\u L¡$ Ap ^fsu_p¡ õhcph L¡$hp¡ R>¡? kpQu hps A¡ R>¡ L¡$ L$ÃR>_u ^fsu D`f A¡hu Mpk qX$TpB__p„ S> dL$p_p¡ bp„^hp„ Å¡CA¡ L¡$ s¡ ^fsuL„$`_p¡ suh° Ap„QL$p¡ kl_ L$fu iL¡$.

L$p¡C rhipmL$pe X¡$d b_phpe Ðepf¡ s¡_u qX$TpB_ b_phsu hMs¡ S> S>du__¡ ÅZu g¡hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡ A_¡ ^fsuL„$`_p suh° Ap„QL$pdp„ `Z E_u Ap„Q _ Aph¡ s¡hu X¡$d_u qX$TpB_ b_phpe R>¡. Aphy„ S> L$ÃR>dp„ dL$p_p¡ b_phsu hMs¡ L$fhy„ `X$i¡. AÐepf¡ Å¡ b¡v$fL$fu fpMu `pR>p„ ApX¡$^X$ dL$p_p¡ MX$L$u v¡$hpi¡ sp¡ `Qpk L¡$ s¡\u h^y hj® `R>u Aph_pfp c|L„$`dp„ s¡ `pR>p„ L$X$X$X$c|k \C S>hp_p„.

Å`p_dp„ fp¡S> ^fsuL„$` \pe R>¡ sp¡ Ðep„ L¡$d L$p¡C dpZkp¡ dfsp„ _\u? L$pfZ L¡$ Å`p_uT gp¡L$p¡A¡ dL$p_p¡ S> A¡hp„ b_pìep„ R>¡ L¡$ Nd¡ s¡hp¡ ^fsuL„$` \pe sp¡ `Z dL$p__¡ L„$C _ \pe. dL$p__¡ L„$C _l] \pe sp¡ A„v$f fl¡sp dpZk_¡ L„$C _l] \pe.

c|õsfip÷uAp¡ A¡V$g¡ S> L$l¡ R>¡ L¡$ Of Mfuv$su hMs¡ dpÓ bp„^L$pd S> _ Sy>Ap¡, ^fsu `Z Sy>Ap¡, ^fsu_u âL©$rs `Z ÅZp¡. Å¡ ^fsu_¡ bfp¡bf kdÆ g¡ip¡ sp¡ `R>u Ofdp„ S> v$bpC S>hp_p¡ hpfp¡ _l] Aph¡.

âpQu_ kdedp„ gp¡L$p¡ dpÓ `p¡sp_p dpV¡$ S> dL$p_ b_phsp, h¡Qhp dpV¡$ _l]. dL$p_ b_phsu hMs¡ `„qX$sp¡_u kgpl g¡hpdp„ Aphsu. Ap `„qX$sp¡ buÅ L$p¡C _l] `Z ^fsu_¡ kpfu fus¡ kdS>_pfp gp¡L$p¡ S> lsp. `„qX$sp¡ dL$p_ ¼ep„ b_phhy„ A_¡ L¡$hy„ b_phhy„ s¡_u kgpl Ap`sp. `„qX$sp¡_p dpN®v$i®_ dyS>b b_sp„ dL$p_p¡_¡ `¡Y$uAp¡ ky^u E_u Ap„Q _ Aphsu.

buÅ gp¡L$p¡_p fl¡hp dpV¡$ A¡V$g¡ L¡$ h¡Qhp dpV¡$ sp¡ dL$p_p¡ R>¡ëgp \p¡X$p v$peL$pAp¡\u S> b_hp gpÁep„. õhpcprhL$ R>¡ L¡$, S>¡ dL$p_p¡dp„ `p¡s¡ fl¡hp S>hp_p S> _ lp¡e s¡ dL$p_p¡ bp„^hpdp„ h¡Q_pf_¡ blz dp¡V$u tQsp _ lp¡e.

\p¡X$p v$peL$pAp¡\u dL$p_p¡ "L$p¡dp¡qX$V$u' bÞep„ R>¡, A¡L$ hõsy bÞep R>¡ S>¡ h¡Qpe R>¡ A_¡ Mfuv$pe R>¡ s¡_p L$pfZ¡ S> A¡L$ _hp¡ ^„^pv$pfu hN® Ecp¡ \ep¡, S>¡_¡ Ap`Z¡ rbëX$f L¡$ X¡$hg`k® L$luA¡ R>uA¡.

âp¡. `u. `u. `V¡$g L$l¡ R>¡, Adv$phpv$_u ^fsu f¡su A_¡ L$p„`_u b_¡gu R>¡. s¡\u Ðep„_p„ dL$p_p¡_¡ h^y _yL$kp_ \ey„. rbëX$fp¡A¡ ^fsu_u âL©$rs_¡ ÅÎep L¡$ kdÄep hNf rb[ëX„$Np¡ MX$L$u v$u^u A_¡ cp¡N bÞep s¡dp„ fl¡_pfp.

âp¡a¡kf L$l¡ R>¡, R>¡ëg¡ A¡V$gy„ S> L$l¡hp_y„ R>¡ L¡$ ^fsuL$„`\u X$fhp_u S>ê$f _\u, S>ê$f R>¡ ^fsu_¡ kdS>hp_u. ^fsu_¡ kdÆ_¡ A_¡ s¡_p õhcph_¡ ÅZu_¡ s¡_p D`f hkhpV$ L$fuA¡. dsgb L¡$, A¡ fus¡ dL$p_p¡ b_phuA¡ L¡$ `R>u cg¡ _¡ R>pihpf¡ ^fsuL„$` \pe, s¡_p\u L$p¡C _yL$kp_ \pe _l].

ApS>¡ c|õsfip÷uAp¡ Nmy„ apX$u-apX$u_¡ L$l¡ R>¡ L¡$, Ap âL$pf_p L¡$ s¡ âL$pf_p„ dL$p_p¡ bp„^p¡. lSy> ^fsuL„$`_u cep_L$sp rhkfpC _\u A¡V$g¡ gp¡L$p¡ Ap hpsp¡ kp„cm¡ R>¡. `Z \p¡X$p kdedp„ gp¡L$p¡ kpQu kgpl c|gu S>i¡ A_¡ afu\u `©Õhu_¡ [õ\f kdÆ rhQpep® hNf bp„^L$pdp¡ L$fhp gpNi¡. afu\u L$fyZspAp¡ kÅ®i¡. A_¡ Ap`Z¡ h^y A¡L$ hMs Ly$v$fs_p¡ hp„L$ L$pY$iy„, `Z epv$ fl¡ s¡dp„ Ly$v$fs_p¡ L¡$ `©Õhu_p¡ L$p¡C v$p¡j _\u, c|g R>¡ Ap`Zu `©Õhu âÐe¡_u b¡v$fL$pfu_u...

c|L„$` rhi¡_p Al¡hpgp¡ A_¡ skhufp¡

Ap g¡M Ap`_¡ L¡$hp¡ gpÁep¡?