d_ujp idp®, Adv$phpv$

(Ap g¡M_p¡ ANpD_p¡ làsp¡ hp„Qhp Al] [¼gL$ L$fp¡)

L¡$rgap¡r_®ep A¡ Ad¡qfL$p_p¡ c|L„$`-k„h¡v$_iug rhõspf R>¡. Ap rhõspf_u dp¡V$p cpN_u Bdpfsp¡ f¡V²$p¡qaqV„$N Üpfp dS>b|s L$fhpdp„ Aphu R>¡. fpS>¡ÞÖ v¡$kpC (õV²$¼Qfg A¡[ÞS>r_ef) A_¡ ê$`g v¡$kpC (ApqL®$V¡$¼V$) Ap v„$`suA¡ L¡$rgap¡r_®epdp„ flu_¡ f¡V²$p¡qaqV„$N_u Sy>v$u Sy>v$u fusp¡ lõsNs L$fu R>¡. Ap kp\¡ s¡dZ¡ cpfsdp„ `Z Qdp¡gu, gpsyf A_¡ S>bg`yf S>¡hp c|L„$`N°õs rhõspfp¡dp„ f¡V²$p¡qaqV„$N dpV¡$_y„ L$pe® `Z L$f¡g R>¡. ""Adv$phpv$ dpV¡$ leps Ofp¡_y„y dS>b|suL$fZ f¡V²$p¡qaqV„$N Üpfp AOfy„ R>¡.'' s¡d fpS>¡ÞÖ-ê$`g¡ qfqX$a.L$p¡d_¡ S>Zpìey„. s¡d R>sp„ L¡$V$guL$ f¡V²$p¡qaqV„$N_¡ k„gÁ_ kpdpÞe dprlsuAp¡ s¡dZ¡ Ap`u.

(1) v$uhpgdp„ rsfpX$ _ `X¡$ A_¡ Qpf¡ v$uhpgp¡ M|Zpdp„ Å¡X$pe¡gu fl¡ A¡ dpV¡$ v$uhpg `f Åmuhpmp L$p¢¾$uV$_p¡ `Ë$p¡ gNpX$p¡.

(2) L$p¢¾$uV$_y„ ^pby„ v$uhpg\u R|>Vy„$ _ `X$u Åe A_¡ Of_u dS>b|su h^¡ A¡ dpV¡$ ^pbp A_¡ v$uhpg_¡ v$f¡L$ M|Zpdp„ Ecp krmep hX¡$ Å¡X$p¡.

(3) IV$_u `¡fp`¡V$ `X$u _ Åe A¡ dpV¡$ A¡_u KQpC Ap¡R>u L$fu A¡_u D`f `psmp `X$_u Åmuhpmu `¡fp`¡V$ b_php¡.

(4) v$fhpÅ, bpfu `pk¡ Óp„ku rsfpX$ _ `X¡$ A¡ dpV¡$ v$fhpÅ_u KQpC `f Åmuhpmp¡ L$p¢¾$uV$_p¡ `Ë$p¡ gNphp¡ A_¡ h^pf¡ dS>b|spC dpV¡$ v$fhpÅ_u bpSy>dp„ `Z Ecp krmep gNphp¡.

(5) Y$msp R>p`fp_u _uQ¡_u rÓL$p¡Zu v$uhpg `X$u _ Åe s¡ dpV¡$ rÓL$p¡Zu v$uhpg_¡ S>ks_p spfp¡\u bp„^p¡.

(6) _rmephpmy„ R>p`fy„ `X$u _ Åe A¡ dpV¡$ R>p`fp_u hX$uAp¡_u _uQ¡ spf L$Z®dp„ bp„^p¡.

Adv$phpv$dp„ Bdpfsp¡_u QL$pkZu_p L$pddp„ A¡A¡dku A_¡ Ap¥X$p_p A¡[ÞS>r_efp¡ Üpfp `lp¢Qu hmpe s¡d _lp¡sy„. A¡\u k¡àV$ (k¡ÞV$f ap¡f A¡Þhpe_®d¡ÞV$g àgpt_N A¡ÞX$ V¡$¼_p¡gp¡Æ)_u `Z dv$v$ L$fhp L$l¡hpey„ lsy„. Ap dpV$¡_u Ål¡fps \C s¡ kp\¡ S> k¡àV$_¡ QL$pkZu dpV¡$ 8,000 AfÆAp¡ dmu lsu.

k¡àV$ Üpfp õV²$¼Qfg A¡[ÞS>r_ef, qkqhg A¡[ÞS>r_ef A_¡ ApqL®$V¡$¼V$_u b_¡gu$ Vy$L$X$uAp¡ Ap Ofp¡_u QL$pkZu dpV¡$ S>su lsu A_¡ kqV®$qaL¡$V$ Ap`su lsu. Å¡L¡$ Ap L$pd `Z blz dp¡Vy„$ lsy„ A_¡ k¡àV$ A¡L$gp lp\¡ `lp¢Qu hm¡ s¡d _\u s¡ \p¡X$p kdedp„ ¿epg Aphu Nep¡ lsp¡.

QL$pkZu bpv$ r_óZpsp¡_p„ d„sìep¡_p Ap^pf¡ Of_u dfçds dpV¡$_u qV$àk Ap`hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. k¡àV$ kp\¡ k„L$mpe¡gp qkqhg A¡[ÞS>r_ef `pfk f„Nhpgp L¡$V$guL$ bpbsp¡ S>Zph¡ R>¡ s¡ fl¡hpkuAp¡ `p¡sp_u fus¡ `Z Ýep_dp„ gC iL¡$ R>¡.

1. kpdpÞe fus¡ gp¡X$ b¡qf„N õV²¼Qf A¡V$g¡ L¡$ bp„^L$pdp¡dp„ S>¡ v$uhpgp¡ hS>_ Mdsu lp¡e s¡ v$uhpgp¡ A½$X$ Mp¡Mp_u S>¡d L$pd L$fsu lp¡e R>¡. Ap Mp¡Mpdp„ bpfu A_¡ bpfZp_p„ Mpgu bpL$p¡fp„ s\p v$uhpg A_¡ R>s A\hp ^pbp_p„ Å¡X$pZõ\p_p¡ kp¥\u _bmp„ lp¡e R>¡. kp¥\u N„cuf _yL$kp_ v$uhpgp¡dp„ `X¡$gu Óp„ku L¡$ Qp¡L$X$u ApL$pf_u rsfpX$_¡ gu^¡ \pe R>¡. Ap rsfpX$p¡ spÐL$prgL$ A¡[ÞS>r_ef Üpfp QL$pkphu g¡hu Å¡CA¡.

2. dp¡V$p cpN¡ bpfu A_¡ bpfZp_p M|ZpAp¡dp„ v$uhpg `f Óp„ku rsfpX$p¡ Å¡hp dm¡ R>¡. Ap rsfpX$p¡ S>¡V$gu V|„$L$u lp¡e, s¡V$g„y _yL$kp_ Ap¡Ry>„ NZpe. Aphu rsfpX$p¡_y„ kdpfL$pd S>ê$fu R>¡, `Z rsfpX$p¡ Å¡Mdu _\u.

3. R>s L¡$ ^pbp A_¡ v$uhpg hÃQ¡ rsfpX$p¡ R>¡ L¡$ L¡$d s¡ QL$pkhy„ Å¡CA¡. Ap rsfpX$p¡ dL$p__p dpmMp_u d|mc|s [õ\fsp dpV¡$ Å¡Mdu _\u.

4. ^fsuL„$` hMs¡ dÝed KQpC_p ä¡d õV²$¼Qfhpmp„ dL$p_p¡ L¡$ S>¡dp„ S>du_dp„ q`gk® A_¡ s¡_u D`f Qpf dpm ky^u_p ãg¡V$ lp¡e s¡dp„ Apf.ku.ku._p \p„cgp A_¡ bud_u b_¡gu ä¡d ApX$p„ (kdrnrsS>) bmp¡_¡ L$pfZ¡ hmu Åe R>¡. Ap_p gu^¡ \p„cgp A_¡ bud_p„ Å¡X$pZõ\p_p¡ D`f Akf \pe R>¡ A_¡ s¡dp„ rsfpX$ `X$hp_u i¼esp Ecu \pe R>¡.

5. bpëL$_u_p¡ A„v$f kdph¡i L$ep£ lp¡e s¡hp„ dÝed KQpC_p„ ä¡d õV²$¼Qfhpmp„ dL$p_p¡dp„ S>du__u D`f S>sp„ `l¡gp„ dpm_u ä¡d dp¡V$u lp¡e R>¡ A_¡ \p„cgp_u blpf L$pY¡$gu lp¡e R>¡, S>¡_¡ v$uhpgp¡ Üpfp b„^ L$fu A„v$f S>Áep h^pfhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡.

_uQ¡ `pqL¯$N \C iL¡$ s¡ dpV¡$ R>¡ëgp„ \p¡X$p„ hjp£dp„ q`gf D`f Ec¡gu Bdpfsp¡ b_u R>¡. ^fsuL„$` `R>u s¡hp„ dL$p_p¡dp„ fl¡sp gp¡L$p¡_¡ S> X$f gpN¡ R>¡. Aphp õV²$¼Qfdp„ dy¿e q`gf_¡ dS>b|s L$fu iL$pe R>¡, `Z s¡ dpV¡$ blpf\u S> s¡_¡ ÅX$p¡ L$fu v¡$hp_p¡ L$p¡C A\® _\u. `pep ky^u Mp¡v$u_¡ (Äep„ ky^u q`gf_p„ d|m lp¡e, gNcN 6\u 7 awV$) Ðep„\u S> õV$ug, L$p¢¾$uV$ hN¡f¡_y„ diu_ rdÿQf s¥epf L$fu A„v$f cfhpdp„ Aph¡ s¡ S>ê$fu R>¡. Ðepf bpv$ Ap b^p„ S> q`gf_¡ Å¡X$su ApX$u dS>b|s v$uhpg Qp¡sfa apDÞX¡$i_dp„ S> QZu v¡$hpdp„ Aph¡ sp¡ s¡ M|b S> dS>b|s âL$pf_y„ f¡V²$p¡qaqV„$N \C S>i¡. Ap D`fp„s q`gf_¡ V¡$L$pê$` fl¡ s¡hu A¡g ApL$pf_u rkAf hp¡g s¥epf L$fhp\u `Z c|„L$` hMs¡ dL$p_ V$L$u iL¡$ R>¡, A¡d f„Nhpgp S>Zph¡ R>¡.

Adv$phpv$dp„ Bdpfsp¡dp„ kdpfL$pd dpV¡$ b¡ dlÒh_u fus R>¡ N°pD[ÞV„$N A_¡ S>¡L¡$qV„$N.

(1) B`p¡¼ku BÞS>¡¼i_ N°pD[ÞV„$N : Ap âL$pf_y„ f¡V²$p¡qaqV„$N `psmu rsfpX$p¡hpmp \p„cgp_p kdpfL$pd dpV¡$ ep¡Áe R>¡. r_óZpsp¡_u v¡$Mf¡Mdp„ \hy„ Å¡CA¡. Apdp„ \p„cgp_u k`pV$u `f\u àgpõV$f v|$f L$fp¡ A_¡ rsfpX$_u g„bpC_¡ v|$f L$fp¡. "X$pedÞX$ qV$àX$ L$V$f' Üpfp rsfpX$_u kdN° g„bpC ky^u Apif¡ 6\u 10 rd.du._p¡ Mp„Qp¡ b_php¡. b¡ L¡$ÞÖ hÃQ¡ 150 rd.du. A„sf lp¡e s¡hp„ L$pZp„ `pX$p¡ L¡$ S>¡dp„ r_`g OykpX$u iL$pe. Ap Mp„Qp_¡ B`p¡¼ku b¡TX¹$ dp¡V®$f hX¡$ cfp¡. â¡if`„`_p¡ D`ep¡N L$fu_¡ B`p¡¼ku cfhpdp„ Aph¡ s¡ S>ê$fu R>¡. Ap A¡L$ Ly$imsp dpNu g¡ s¡hu âq¾$ep R>¡ s¡\u r_óZps A¡S>Þku Üpfp S> A_¡ õV²$¼Qfg A¡[ÞS>r_ef_u kgpl âdpZ¡ A_ychu rkrhg A¡[ÞS>r_ef_p r_funZ A_¡ v¡$Mf¡M l¡W$m S> \hy„ Å¡CA¡.

(2) S>¡L¡$qV„$N : \p„cgp_u hS>_ Mdhp_u ndsp h^pfhp A_¡ s¡_u ÅmhZu L$fhp Ap âL$pf_p f¡V²$p¡qaqV„$N_p¡ D`ep¡N \pe R>¡. S>¡ cpN `f S>¡L¡$qV„$N L$fhp_u S>ê$f R>¡ s¡ cpN `f\u àgpõV$f v|$f L$fp¡. l¡qL„$N L¡$ k¡ÞX$ ågp[õV„$N L$fu_¡ Myëgp \e¡gp L$p¢¾$uV$_u MfbQX$u k`pV$u b_php¡ A_¡ R|>V$p `pX¡$gp L$p¢¾$uV$_¡ v|$f L$fp¡. h^y `X$sp L$V$pC Ne¡gp krmep_¡ L$p`u_¡ v|$f L$fp¡. `l¡gp„_p A_¡ _hp L$p¢¾$uV$ hÃQ¡_p ìeh[õ\s Å¡X$pZ dpV$¡ L$p¢¾$uV$_u k`pV$u `f bp¡[ÞX„$N A¡S>ÞV$ gNphp¡. õV²$¼Qfg A¡[ÞS>r_ef_u kgpl âdpZ¡ ìeh[õ\s fus¡ Ap _hy„ L$p¢¾$uV$ L$pd \pe sp¡ S> apev$pê$` R>¡.

k¡àV$_p X$p¡. Apf. A¡_. hL$ug L$l¡ R>¡, f¡V²$p¡qaqV„$N_u `Ùrs v$f¡L$ dpV¡$ kfMu lp¡e R>¡, `f„sy âÐe¡L$ rb[ëX„$N_u qX$TpB_ âdpZ¡ s¡dp„ h`fpsy„ dV$uqfeg bv$gpe R>¡. Ap\u v$f¡L$ Of L¡$ rb[ëX„$N dpV$¡ f¡V²$p¡qaqV„$N_u A¡L$ kpdpÞe `Ùrs Ål¡f L$fhu dyíL¡$g R>¡

v$f¡L$ rb[ëX„$N_p _L$ipAp¡_p¡ Aæepk L$ep® `R>u S> _½$u L$fu iL$pe L¡$ qf`¡qf„Ndp„ L¡$hu kpdN°u h`fphu Å¡CA¡. Adv$phpv$dp„ sp¡ rb[ëX„$Np¡_p _L$ip `Z rbëX$fp¡A¡ Bfpv$p`|h®L$ Mp¡C _p¿ep R>¡ A_¡ gp¡L$p¡_¡ Ap`sp _\u s¡_p L$pfZ¡ kdpfL$pd dyíL¡$g bÞey„ R>¡.

k¡àV¡$ âp¡ap¡duV$f _pd¡ A¡L$ e„Ó S>d®_u\u dNpìey„ R>¡. s¡_p Üpfp Bdpfs_p„ bud A_¡ L$p¡gd_u kpBT A_¡ s¡dp„ h`fpe¡gp `v$p\p£_p¡ A¡¼kf¡ L$pY$u iL$pe R>¡. s¡ âdpZ¡ `R>u bud A_¡ L$p¡gd dS>b|s L$fhp "L$pb®_ apBbf qagpd¡ÞV$' _pd_u V¡$[¼_L$_p¡ D`ep¡N L$fu iL$pe R>¡. `Z X$p¡. hL$ug L$l¡ R>¡, "s¡_p L$pfZ¡ bud A_¡ L$p¡gd_u hS>_ hl_ L$fhp_u i[¼s h^u Åe R>¡. `f„sy Ap L$pb®_ apBbf qagpd¡ÞV$ rhv¡$idp„\u Apeps L$fhp„ `X¡$ s¡ A¡L$ dyíL¡$gu R>¡.'

f¡V²$p¡qaqV„$N_p r_óZps A_¡ B[ÞX$e_ õV$pÞXX®$ L$p¡X$ L$rdV$u_p Q¡fd¡_ Apep®_p ds dyS>b, "f¡V²$p¡qaqV„$N L$p¡C kpdpÞe kdpfL$pd _\u. s¡ dpV¡$ A¡L$ ìeh[õ\s A_¡ kh®N°plu ArcNd_u S>ê$f R>¡.'

Adv$phpv$_p gp¡L$p¡ AÐepf¡ `p¡sp_u Bdpfsdp„ q`gk® ÅX$p L$fhp_y„ A_¡ V¡$L$p d|L$hp_y„ S>¡ L$pd L$fu füp R>¡ s¡ kpvy„$ kdpfL$pd S> NZu iL$pe. s¡_¡ qfV²$p¡qaqV„$N L$l¡hy„ dyíL¡$g R>¡. qfV²$p¡qaqV„$N_u spgud õ\pr_L$ A¡[ÞS>r_efp¡, dyL$pv$dp¡ A_¡ L$qX$epAp¡_¡ Ap`hp dpV¡$ lh¡ k¡àV$ A_¡ v¡$kpCv„$`su Üpfp âepkp¡ \C füp R>¡. `Z s¡ qv$ipdp„ lÆ OÏ„ L$fhp_y„ bpL$u R>¡. dpÓ Adv$phpv$dp„ S> lÅfp¡ Bdpfsp¡ R>¡ S>¡dp„ dp¡V$u-dp¡V$u rsfpX$p¡ `X$u R>¡. kp¥_¡ ep¡Áe kgpl ¼epf¡ dmu fl¡i¡? L$pd dyíL¡$g R>¡.

gp¡L$p¡A¡ Ås¡ S> r_óZpsp¡_¡ ip¡^u_¡ ep¡Áe kdpfL$pf \pe s¡_u sL¡$v$pfu fpMhp_u fl¡i¡.

skhufp¡
(1) S>¡ r`gk®dp„ _p_u-dp¡V$u rsfpX$p¡ `X$u lp¡e s¡_¡ Ap fus¡ blpf\u S>¡L¡$qV„$N L$fu_¡ dS>b|su bnu iL$pe. skhufdp„ v¡$MpX$pey„ R>¡ s¡d Å¡ `pepdp„\u S> krmep gNphu_¡ rkd¡ÞV$ L$p¢¾$uV$_y„ L$pd L$fpey„ lp¡e sp¡ apev$p¡ \pe R>¡. s¡d S> Óp„ku qv$ipdp„ (Y) S>¡ krmep gNphpep R>¡ s¡ fus¡ Å¡ L$pd \pe sp¡ h^y kpfy„.
(2) OZu S>ÁepA¡ S>¡L¡$qV„$N L$fhp D`fp„s gp¡M„X$_p `lp¡mp `Ë$p_p¡ D`ep¡N \pe R>¡. Ap `Ë$p ¼ep„ d|L$hp s¡ r_óZpsp¡_¡ `|R>hy„ S>ê$fu R>¡. Äep„ cpf Aphsp¡ lp¡e Ðep„ `Ë$p d|L$uA¡ sp¡ S> L$pd_y„.

c|L„$` rhi¡_p Al¡hpgp¡ A_¡ skhufp¡

Ap g¡M Ap`_¡ L¡$hp¡ gpÁep¡?