L$p[Þs cË$

d_¡ `p¡sp_¡ `k„v$ `X$u s¡hu dp¥rgL$ tS>v$Nu lz„ dpÓ v$p¡Y$ hj® Æhu i¼ep¡ Ry>„. N°¡ÄeyA¡V$ \C_¡ dpf¡ dpfp hs_ Tp„Td¡f Npd_u 1`00_u hkrs kp\¡ Æhhy„ lsy„. M¡su L$fhu lsu. `Z `R>u dpf¡ cph_Nf çeyr_rk`prgV$u_u ê$p. 110_p `Npf_u L¡$rief_u _p¡L$fu L$fhu `X$u. `fpZ¡ L$pd L$fhp S>sp„ A_¡ buÅ„ L$pfZp¡kf kMs budpf `X$ép¡ A_¡ `R>u Np„^uÆ_p õ\p`¡gp r_kNp£`Qpf Apîddp„ Nep¡. Ðep„ aõV®$ ¼gpk BS>_¡f Np¡Mg¡Æ BS>_¡fu R>p¡X$u_¡ Apîddp„ k¡hL$ sfuL¡$ ê$p. 80_p¡ D`pS>®_ MQ® Apîd `pk¡\u gC_¡ fl¡sp lsp.

A¡d.A¡kku. \e¡gp L©$óZQ„ÖÆ AN°hpg Np„^uÆ_p A„s¡hpku lsp. s¡ ê$p. 104_p "`Npf'\u L$pd L$fsp A_¡ Apîd_p d¡_¡S>f lsp. rh_p¡bpÆ_p _p_p cpC bpgL$p¡bp cph¡ ê$p. 1f0_p D`pS>®_ MQ®\u fl¡sp. dpfp¡ Ly$g MQ® ê$p. 66 (dprkL$) Aphsp¡ s¡ Apîddp„\u dmsp¡. lz„ Apîd_p v$v$}_¡ A¡r_dp Ap`y„, s¡d_¡ dpV¡$ am-ipL$cpÆ gphy„, gpBb°¡fu k„cpmy„ A_¡ L©$óZQ„ÖÆ_¡ k„Qpg_dp„ A_¡ Ap¡qakdp„ dv$v$ L$fy„.

dpfu d_Ndsu A¡ Æh__u î¡›$ `mp¡ lsu. lz„ L$pL$p_¡ MQ£ N°¡ÄeyA¡V$ \e¡gp¡. L$pL$p_¡ gpÁey„ L¡$ lz„ "bphp¡' \C Nep¡ Ry>„. dpfu Ås_p¡ _pi L$fy„ Ry>„ A¡V$g¡ d_¡ dge¡riep (r`_p„N) bp¡gpìep¡. Ðepf\u dpfp lp\dp„\u dp¥rgL$ Æh_ R>V$L$u Ney„ R>¡. g¡M_ d_Ndsp¡ rhje R>¡. s¡dp„ `Z lz„ k¡ëa qX$õV²$¼i_ L$fy„ Ry>„. dpfu Ås_¡, d__¡ A_¡ OZp Dd„Np¡_¡ dpfu_¡ g¡ML$ sfuL¡$_y„ Æh_ Æhhy„ `X¡$ R>¡. s„ÓuAp¡-dprgL$p¡_u Nygpdu dl¡k|k \pe R>¡.

Aph¡ hMs¡ rhÜp_p¡_u bpep¡N°pau hp„Qu_¡ â¡fZp d¡mhy„ Ry>„. Ap S>Ns A¡L$ dp¡V$u S>¡g R>¡-A¡L$ `¡_g L$p¡gp¡_u R>¡. dp_huA¡ L¡$ s¡_p hX$hpAp¡A¡ S>¡ L$„C Mp¡Vy„$ L$ey¯ lp¡e s¡ L$dp£_p„ am `p¡s¡ cp¡Nhhp„ `X¡$ R>¡. `p¡sp_p„ L$dp£_y„ am `Z dm¡ R>¡. dp_hu Æh_ê$` L¡$v$_p L¡$v$u sfuL¡$_u rinp `pd¡ R>¡. Aphu hps r_fpiphpv$u qagk|a ip¡`_lpef¡ L$f¡gu R>¡. `f„sy A¡ âdpZ¡ `p¡sp_u Ås_¡ ÅZuÅ¡C_¡ rinp L$f_pfp A_¡ k¡ëa qX$õV²$¼i_ L$f_pfp A¡L$ dlp_ g¡ML$ Äep¡S>® Ap¡fh¡g_¡ ApS>¡ epv$ L$fhp S>¡hp R>¡. S>¡äu d¡ek® _pd_p Ad¡qfL$_ g¡ML¡$ Äep¡S>® Ap¡fh¡g_y„ Æh_QqfÓ spS>¡sfdp„ âNV$ L$ey¯ R>¡.

Äep¡S>® Ap¡fh¡g¡ "1944' _pd_y„, dp_hu D`f A_¡L$ Ås_p„ D`L$fZp¡ Üpfp Åk|ku \i¡ s¡hu ApNplu Ap`sy„, _hgL$\pê$`_y„ `yõsL$ gM¡gy„. Äep¡S>® Ap¡fh¡g_p Æh_ rhj¡ b¡ `yõsL$p¡ gMpep„ R>¡, `Z "Ap¡fh¡g-rhÞV²$u L$p¡[ÞkeÞk Ap¡a A¡ S>_f¡i_' _pd_p _hp `yõsL$dp„ S>¡äu d¡ek®¡ Äep¡S>® Ap¡fh¡g_u Ap„sqfL$ ìe\p A_¡ s¡d_p d__u Nyapdp„ S>C_¡ s¡_u hpsp¡ gMu R>¡. s¡dp„ Np„^uÆ_¡ `Z epv$ L$ep® R>¡. Äep¡S>® Ap¡fh¡gdp„ Ap`Z_¡ Mpk fk `X$hp¡ Å¡CA¡ L$pfZ L¡$ s¡d_y„ L$_¡¼i_ cpfs kp\¡ R>¡. cpfs Äepf¡ rb°qV$ifp¡_y„ Nygpd lsy„ Ðepf¡ s¡d_p r`sp BõV$ B[ÞX$ep L„$`_udp„ A¡L$ _p_p Ap¡qakf lsp.

Äep¡S>® Ap¡fh¡g_p r`sp_p¡ S>¡ ìehkpe lsp¡ s¡ `R>u\u s¡d_p `yÓ Äep¡S>® Ap¡fh¡g_¡ cpf¡ `uX$p v$C Nep¡. dy„bC_p¡ dpqaep X$p¡_ v$pDv$ Bb°plud g„X$__u A¡L$ L$Þep_¡ `fÎep¡ R>¡. v$pDv$_p¡ `yÓ lh¡ dp¡V$p¡ \C füp¡ R>¡. Å¡ s¡ rhÜp_ g¡ML$ \pe sp¡ s¡_p r`sp_p ìehkpe rhj¡ s¡_¡ L¡$V$gy„ vy$:M \pe? ifs A¡ R>¡ L¡$ s¡ `yÓ Ap„sf`funZ L$f_pfp¡ lp¡hp¡ Å¡CA¡.

Äep¡S>® Ap¡fh¡g_p r`sp s¡d_u L„$`_u hsu Qu_dp„ AauZ_u r_L$pk L$fhp_y„ L$pd L$fsp lsp. Qu_¡ AauZ_u Apeps `f ârsb„^ d|¼ep¡ `R>u Äep¡S>® Ap¡fh¡g_p r`sp v$pZQp¡fu\u Qu_dp„ AauZ OykpX$sp lsp, Qu_dp„ AauZ_p ìek_uAp¡ Æh__¡ _L®$_u MpX$udp„ _pMsp lsp s¡ ÅZhp R>sp„. Äep¡S>® Ap¡fh¡g_¡ r`sp_p Ap L©$Ðe_p¡ A`fp^cph kpgsp¡ lsp¡. ApS>¡ OZp„ k„sp_p¡A¡ Ap âL$pf_u d_p¡v$ip cp¡Nhhu `X$su li¡.

Äep¡S>® Ap¡fh¡g `ròd_p g¡ML$p¡ A_¡ rhQpfL$p¡_p ê$qY$Qyõs ¿epgp¡ D`f âlpf L$fsp lsp. cpfs_p ApÝep[ÐdL$ hpfkp_y„ d|ëe s¡Ap¡ kdS>sp lsp. s¡d_p A`fp^cph_¡ L$pfZ¡ S> s¡Ap¡ `ròd_p kp¡a¡[õV$L¡$V¡$X$ kdpS>_¡ r^½$pfsp lsp. s¡d_p r`spA¡ L$f¡gu "lfpd_u L$dpZu'\u s¡d_y„ L$ydpf Ahõ\p_y„ L$p¡dm qv$g vy$cpey„ lsy„. cpfsdp„ flu_¡ HÁg¡ÞX$ Nep Ðepf¡ s¡d_¡ dpV¡$ r`spA¡ HÁg¡ÞX$_u ârs[óW$s Ap¡¼kaX®$ eyr_hrk®V$udp„ cZhp_u ìehõ\p L$fu. `„qX$s _l¡fy Äep„ cÎep s¡ BV$_dp„ cZhp dpV¡$ bp¡qX¯$N_u ìehõ\p `Z L$fu lsu.

Äep¡S>® Ap¡fh¡g_¡ s¡ cZsf `k„v$ `X$éy„ _l]. EgV$p_y„ bdp®dp„ S>C_¡ s¡dZ¡ A¡L$ kpv$p `p¡gukd¡__u _p¡L$fu õhuL$pfu. A¡V$gp dpV¡$ L¡$ bdp®_p„ S>„Ngp¡dp„ afu_¡ `p¡sp_p g¡M_dp„ s¡Ap¡ hpõsrhL$sp Qusfu iL¡.$ A¡ `p¡guk S>dpv$pf_u _p¡L$fu_¡ L$pfZ¡ s¡Ap¡ "bd}T X¡T' _pd_u _hgL$\p A_¡ "iyqV„$N A¡_ A¡rgaÞV$' _pd_p¡ dlpr_b„^ gMu i¼ep.

bdp®dp„ _p¡L$fu L$ep® `R>u s¡Ap¡ hs_ `pR>p aep® Ðepf¡ s¡d_¡ _p¡L$fu `f `Z rsfõL$pf Apìep¡. Ap dyÌ$u lpX$L$p„hpmp v¡$ldp„ fl¡gu dlp_ Q¡s_p_¡ ÅNsu fpMhp iy„ i|Ö dp_hp¡_u Nygpdu L$fhu? s¡_p L$fsp„ dy¼s cV$L$hy„ kpfy„$ A¡hp rhQpfp¡\u â¡fpC_¡ s¡Ap¡ A¡L$ "cV$L¡$g' ìe[¼s b_u_¡ õhe„rhlpfu sfuL¡$ v¡$i-`fv¡$i O|dhp gpÁep. lp\¡ L$fu_¡ Nfubudp„ Æh_ rhsphhp gpÁep.

A¡ v$frdep_ S> s¡d_¡ L$p¡_S>¡r_V$g lpV®$ qX$rTT A¡V$g¡ L¡$ hpfkpdp„ dm¡gu ùv$e_u Mpdu_u budpfu_p¡ cpf h¢W$pfhp¡ `X$ép¡. A¡ budpfudp„ s¡d_u L$gd Qpgy flu. s¡ L$gddp„\u _pZp„ A_¡ L$urs® dþep„ R>sp„ s¡Ap¡ õL$p¡V$g¡ÞX$_p A¡L$ r_S>®_ V$p`y `f A¡L$p„sdp„ fl¡hp gpÁep.

s¡d_p rdÓp¡ L$l¡sp L¡$ Äep¡S>® Ap¡fh¡gdp„ Ap âL$pf¡ L$qW$_ k„ep¡Np¡dp„ flu_¡ `p¡sp_u Ås_¡ `p¡s¡ S> _ô$ L$fhp_u A¡L$ dpW$u V¡$h lsu. Ap A¡L$ rhL©$qs R>¡. `Z Äep¡S>® Ap¡fh¡g s¡_¡ rhL©$qs-`fhT®_ NZsp _l]. s¡d_p rdÓp¡ s¡d_u Ap L$qW$_ k„Å¡Np¡dp„ fl¡hp_u h©rÑ_¡ ApÐdOpsL$ rhL©$qs L$l¡sp lsp.

dpÓ hu.A¡k. râQ¡V$ _pd_p kprlÐeL$pf¡ Äep¡S>® Ap¡fh¡g_p L¡$f¡¼V$f_¡ `pf¿ey„. s¡d_¡ dpV¡$ s¡dZ¡ "k„s' S>¡hp¡ iåv$ hp`ep£. NyS>fpsdp„ S>¡_¡ k„kpfu kp^y L$l¡ R>¡ s¡hp s¡Ap¡ k„kpfu k„s lsp. S>Ns_u fpS>L$ue, Apr\®L$ A_¡ kpdprS>L$ OV$_pAp¡_u kdN° dp_hÅs D`f iu Akf `X¡$ R>¡ s¡ hpsp¡\u s¡Ap¡ Argàs fl¡sp _l]. S>Ns_p„ vy$:Mp¡ dpV¡$ s¡d_¡ h¡v$_p \su fl¡su.

dlpÐdp Np„^uÆ rhj¡ s¡Ap¡ ÅZsp lsp. Ap¡fh¡g¡ Np„^uÆ rhj¡ A¡L$ ApMp¡ r_b„^ gM¡gp¡. s¡dp„ s¡dZ¡ gM¡gy„ L¡$, 'saints should always be judged guilty until they are proved innocent.' Äep¡S>® Ap¡fh¡g L$l¡ R>¡ L¡$, "L$p¡C `Z k„s d|mc|s fus¡ Ap S>Ns_p¡ Ny_¡Npf R>¡. `p¡s¡ Ny_¡Npf _\u s¡d k„s¡ Ås¡ `yfhpf L$fhy„ Å¡CA¡, ANf kpdpÞe dp_hu_¡ s¡_p k„s`Zp_u Mpsfu \hu Å¡CA¡.' Np„^uÆ_u A_¡L$ fus¡ kdpgp¡Q_p L$ep® `R>u s¡Ap¡ "k„s Np„^u'_¡ r_v$p£j Ål¡f L$f¡ R>¡.

Äep¡S>® Ap¡fh¡g_p¡ Np„^uÆ D`f_p¡ r_b„^ â¿eps R>¡ s¡hu fus¡ "qfh¡ÞS> BT kp¡f' (h¡f blz MpVy„$ R>¡, duWy„$ _\u) _pd_p¡ r_b„^ M|b â¿eps R>¡. h¡f g¡hpdp„ OZu hMs dp_h `p¡s¡ S> _ô$ \C Åe R>¡.

Äep¡S>® Ap¡fh¡g cg¡ ÅZuÅ¡C_¡ `p¡sp_u Ås_¡ L$W$Z k„Å¡Np¡dp„ d|L$sp Nep, ifuf_y„ Ýep_ fpMsp _l], `Z s¡d_u Ap k¡ëa qX$õV²$[¼Vh-ApÐdip¡jZ_u V¡$h_¡ L$pfZ¡ S> s¡d_pdp„ A¡L$ qv$ìe ×rô$ Aphu. s¡ v|$f_y„ Å¡C iL$sp lsp. kpdpÞe dp_hu_p¡ ^bL$pf Tugu iL$sp lsp. ApS>_p eyNdp„ eyhp_p¡_¡ `p¡sp_y„ r_fpmy„ ìe[¼sÐh Åmhhp_p¡ D`v¡$i Äep¡S>® Ap¡fh¡g `p¡sp_p S> MX$sg A_¡ A¡¼k¡[ÞV²$L$$ Æh_ (kàsf„Nu Æh_) D`f\u Ap`u Åe R>¡. sdpfp rhQpfp¡ âdpZ¡ Æhp¡ A_¡ dõs flp¡. k„yhpmu tS>v$Nu_p k`_p\u v|$f flp¡.

Ap`_¡ Ap g¡M L$¡$hp¡ gpÁep¡?